leid
← Aulder reveision
Reveision as o 04:36, 19 Dizember 2015
Line 32:
Line 32:
}}
}}
−
'''Aparan''' ([[Armenie leid|Armenie]]: {{lang|hy|Ապարան}}, kent as '''Abaran''' an aw;
until
1935, '''Bash Aparan'''; umwhile, '''Aparanbol''', '''Aparan Verin''', '''Aparanpol''', '''Abaran Verin''', '''Paraznavert''', '''Kasakh''' an '''Kasagh''') is a toun in [[Armenie]], locatit in the [[Aragatsotn Province]], aboot 50 kilometres northwast o [[Yerevan]]. It haes a mixed population o [[Armenies]] an [[Kurds]], nummerin 5,711 as o the 2001 census.<ref>[http://www.armstat.am/file/doc/70.pdf Report of the results of the 2001 Armenian Census]</ref><ref>Kiesling, Brady. ''Rediscovering Armenia Guidebook''. Tigran Mets: 2001.</ref> The ceety wis cried '''Bash Aparan''' (Բաշ Ապարան; [[Romanise|Romanisit]] as '''Bash Abaran''', '''Pash Aparan''', an '''Dash Abaron''' an aw) till 1935. As o the 2010 estimate, the population o the toun wis 6,614.
+
'''Aparan''' ([[Armenie leid|Armenie]]: {{lang|hy|Ապարան}}, kent as '''Abaran''' an aw;
til
1935, '''Bash Aparan'''; umwhile, '''Aparanbol''', '''Aparan Verin''', '''Aparanpol''', '''Abaran Verin''', '''Paraznavert''', '''Kasakh''' an '''Kasagh''') is a toun in [[Armenie]], locatit in the [[Aragatsotn Province]], aboot 50 kilometres northwast o [[Yerevan]]. It haes a mixed population o [[Armenies]] an [[Kurds]], nummerin 5,711 as o the 2001 census.<ref>[http://www.armstat.am/file/doc/70.pdf Report of the results of the 2001 Armenian Census]</ref><ref>Kiesling, Brady. ''Rediscovering Armenia Guidebook''. Tigran Mets: 2001.</ref> The ceety wis cried '''Bash Aparan''' (Բաշ Ապարան; [[Romanise|Romanisit]] as '''Bash Abaran''', '''Pash Aparan''', an '''Dash Abaron''' an aw) till 1935. As o the 2010 estimate, the population o the toun wis 6,614.
==Etymologie an history==
==Etymologie an history==
It is commonly believit that the name o Aparan is derivit frae the wird ''Aparank'' (Armenie for ryal palace).
It is commonly believit that the name o Aparan is derivit frae the wird ''Aparank'' (Armenie for ryal palace).
−
The first reference tae the toun o Aparan wis made bi [[Ptolemy]]
durin
the 2nt century BC. [[Ptolemy]] mentioned the toun as Kasala -bein the Hellenisit form o the Armenie name o Kasagh-. The toun wis the centre o '''Nig''' canton o Auncient Armenie.
+
The first reference tae the toun o Aparan wis made bi [[Ptolemy]]
in
the 2nt century BC. [[Ptolemy]] mentioned the toun as Kasala -bein the Hellenisit form o the Armenie name o Kasagh-. The toun wis the centre o '''Nig''' canton o Auncient Armenie.
−
The famous [[Aparan Basilica]] o the Holy Sign o Cross wis
built
bi the end o the 4t century.
+
The famous [[Aparan Basilica]] o the Holy Sign o Cross wis
biggit
bi the end o the 4t century.
−
Durin
the years o the [[Armenie Genocide]], mony Armenie refuge faimilies arrivit in Aparan frae the Wastren Armenie ceeties o [[Van, Turkey|Van]], [[Muş|Mush]], [[Eleşkirt|Alashkert]] an [[Erzurum|Karin]] atween 1914-1918. Miny ither faimilies haed arrivit frae the Eastren Armenie toun o [[Khoy]] an aw.
+
Throu
the years o the [[Armenie Genocide]], mony Armenie refuge faimilies arrivit in Aparan frae the Wastren Armenie ceeties o [[Van, Turkey|Van]], [[Muş|Mush]], [[Eleşkirt|Alashkert]] an [[Erzurum|Karin]] atween 1914-1918. Miny ither faimilies haed arrivit frae the Eastren Armenie toun o [[Khoy]] an aw.
−
The toun wis the steid o the famous [[Battle o Abaran]]
against
the [[Ottoman Empire|Turkis]] airmy on 21 Mey 1918
durin
the [[Turkis-Armenie War]], whan the Turkis invasion o the
newly
unthirlt [[Democratic Republic o Armenie]] wis turned aroond. An impressive monument tae the battle wis erectit in 1978 juist north o toun.
+
The toun wis the steid o the famous [[Battle o Abaran]]
agin
the [[Ottoman Empire|Turkis]] airmy on 21 Mey 1918
in
the [[Turkis-Armenie War]], whan the Turkis invasion o the
new
unthirlt [[Democratic Republic o Armenie]] wis turned aroond. An impressive monument tae the battle wis erectit in 1978 juist north o toun.
−
Nouadays
, the toun haes 3 public education schuils an a muisical schuil.
+
Thir days
, the toun haes 3 public education schuils an a muisical schuil.
−
Aparan haes a rug an carpet factory as
well
as a plant for dairy products.
+
Aparan haes a rug an carpet factory as
weel
as a plant for dairy products.
==Geografie an cliamte==
==Geografie an cliamte==
Historically, Aparan is locatit in [[Nig (Ayrarat)|Nig]] canton o [[Ayrarat]] Province o the Kinrick o [[Kinrick o Armenie (antiquity)|Armenie Mayor]].
Historically, Aparan is locatit in [[Nig (Ayrarat)|Nig]] canton o [[Ayrarat]] Province o the Kinrick o [[Kinrick o Armenie (antiquity)|Armenie Mayor]].
−
Modren-day Aparan is
built
on the eastren slopes o [[Munt Aragats]] wi an elevation o 1880 metres abuin sea level. The toun is locatit 42 km north o Yerevan an 32 km north o the provincial caipital [[Ashtarak]], on Armenie's main north-sooth road that
connects
the Armenie caipital [[Yerevan]] wi the [[Georgie (kintra)|Georgie]] capital [[Tbilisi]], passin throu the ceeties o [[Spitak]] an [[Vanadzor]].
+
Modren-day Aparan is
biggit
on the eastren slopes o [[Munt Aragats]] wi an elevation o 1880 metres abuin sea level. The toun is locatit 42 km north o Yerevan an 32 km north o the provincial caipital [[Ashtarak]], on Armenie's main north-sooth road that
connecks
the Armenie caipital [[Yerevan]] wi the [[Georgie (kintra)|Georgie]] capital [[Tbilisi]], passin throu the ceeties o [[Spitak]] an [[Vanadzor]].
Aparan haes an [[Alpine climate]] in general wi the influence o cauld [[semi-arid climate]]. the toun is characterizit wi snawy winters an mild humid simmers. The average temperatur is aroond -7°C in winter an 18°C in simmer. The annual precipitation amoont is atween 450-600 millimetres.
Aparan haes an [[Alpine climate]] in general wi the influence o cauld [[semi-arid climate]]. the toun is characterizit wi snawy winters an mild humid simmers. The average temperatur is aroond -7°C in winter an 18°C in simmer. The annual precipitation amoont is atween 450-600 millimetres.
==Steids o Interest==
==Steids o Interest==
−
* [[Aparan Basilica]] o the Holy Cross or Surb Neshan Basilica o Aapran,
built
durin
the 4t century.
+
* [[Aparan Basilica]] o the Holy Cross or Surb Neshan Basilica o Aapran,
biggit
in
the 4t century.
* Monument tae the [[Battle o Abaran]] erectit in 1978.
* Monument tae the [[Battle o Abaran]] erectit in 1978.
* Mausoleum o General [[Drastamat Kanayan]] near the battle memorial, reburiet in Aparan on 28 Mey 2000.
* Mausoleum o General [[Drastamat Kanayan]] near the battle memorial, reburiet in Aparan on 28 Mey 2000.