2016-09-30

Here is my monthly update covering what I have been doing in the free software world (previous month):

Fixed a number of instances in the Django web development framework where methods had mutable defaults arguments such as lists or dictionaries. (#7253)

Made a large number of improvements to travis.debian.net, my hosted service for projects that host their Debian packaging on GitHub to use the Travis CI continuous integration platform to test builds on every update:

Worked with Evgeni Golov to run autopkgtest and autodep8 tests after builds. (#23, #24 & #25)

Ensured that all remote branches are created locally so that packages that specify options such as pristine_tar=True in debian/gbp.conf work as expected. (commit)

Fixed an issue where checking out other branches did not reliably not work due to Travis cloning the repository with --depth=50. (#21)

Updated the documentation after prompting from Valerie Young. (db7238 & 470d24)

Improved my Chrome extension for the FastMail web interface to collapse whitespace when appending to the subject. (#9)

Submitted a pull request for the Handbrake video transcoder to make the build reproducible. (#320)

Updated the configuration for my OpenWRT-based router (a device I use as a range extender and to save tedious reconfiguration of all my wifi devices in new locales) to enter a "fallback" mode if it cannot connect to the client network. This works around a longstanding "wontfix" upstream issue. (diff)

Updated django-agpl, my reusable Django application to assist in releasing projects under the GNU Affero General Public License:

Merged support from defivelo to support Django 1.8. (#1)

Improved the code quality & testability throughout the package. (diff)

Filed in issue in Mailvelope (a browser extension for OpenPGP encryption) to support composing/viewing messages in a fixed-width font. (#422)

Blogged about how to write your first Lintian check as well as on the progress bar I added to Diffoscope.

Reproducible builds

Whilst anyone can inspect the source code of free software for malicious flaws, most Linux distributions provide binary (or "compiled") packages to end users.

The motivation behind the Reproducible Builds effort is to allow verification that no flaws have been introduced — either maliciously and accidentally — during this compilation process by promising identical binary packages are always generated from a given source.

My work in the Reproducible Builds project was also covered in our weekly reports #71, #72, #71 & #74.

I made the following improvements to our tools:

diffoscope

diffoscope is our "diff on steroids" that will not only recursively unpack archives but will transform binary formats into human-readable forms in order to compare them.

Added a global Progress object to track the status of the comparison process allowing for graphical and machine-readable status indicators. I also blogged about this feature in more detail.

Moved the global Config object to a more Pythonic "singleton" pattern and ensured that constraints are checked on every change.

disorderfs

disorderfs is our FUSE filesystem that deliberately introduces nondeterminism into the results of system calls such as readdir(3).

Display the "disordered" behaviour we intend to show on startup. (#837689)

Support relative paths in command-line parameters (previously only absolute paths were permitted).

strip-nondeterminism

strip-nondeterminism is our tool to remove specific information from a completed build.

Fix an issue where temporary files were being left on the filesystem and add a test to avoid similar issues in future. (#836670)

Print an error if the file to normalise does not exist. (#800159)

Testsuite improvements:

Set the timezone in tests to avoid a FTBFS and add a File::StripNondeterminism::init method to the API to to set tzset everywhere. (#837382)

"Smoke test" the strip-nondeterminism(1) and dh_strip_nondeterminism(1) scripts to prevent syntax regressions.

Add a testcase for .jar file ordering and normalisation.

Check the stripping process before comparing file attributes to make it less confusing on failure.

Move to a lookup table for descriptions of stat(1) indices and use that for nicer failure messages.

Don't uselessly test whether the inode number has changed.

Run perlcritic across the codebase and adopt some of its prescriptions including explicitly using oct(..) for integers with leading zeroes, avoiding mixing high and low-precedence booleans, ensuring subroutines end with a return statement, etc.

I also submitted 4 patches to fix specific reproducibility issues in golang-google-grpc, nostalgy, python-xlib & torque.

Debian



I attended the Debian Bug Squashing Party (BSP) in Salzburg, Austria where 70+ "release-critical" bugs were fixed.

Sincere thanks to Bernd Zeimetz (bzed) for organising and Conova for sponsoring/hosting. The event was covered by the Salzburg Cityguide.

I attended NixOS user group in London, England.

Niels Thykier granted me commit access to the Lintian Git repository and I added myself to the debian/copyright there.

Filed an ITP for the roughtime secure time synchronisation client and server. This is blocked on packaging the Bazel build system. (#838416)

Patches contributed

Lintian:

Tag debian/*.maintscript files that include "maint-script-parameters". (#838195.)

Tag initscripts that use /lib/lsb/init-functions without the corresponding dependency on lsb-base. (#838997)

Catch false positives in systemd-service-file-missing-install-key check. (#837057)

rtl-sdr: Correct invocation of rm_conffile

dh-haskell: Experimental push on scalar is now forbidden

fortunes-es: Correct reference to $msg_installing_link

webkit2pdf: FTBFS with dash as /bin/sh

tj3: Cannot remove 'data/tjp.vim': No such file or directory

greylistd: Fails to install in testing

witty: Drop the build dependency on hardening-wrapper

ruby-em-hiredis: Gem::LoadError: Could not find hiredis

highlight.js: File `iftex.sty' not found

transmission-remote-gtk: Option release requires an argument

Debian LTS

This month I have been paid to work 12.75 hours on Debian Long Term Support (LTS). In that time I did the following:

"Frontdesk" duties, triaging CVEs, etc.

Issued DLA 608-1 for mailman fixing a CSRF vulnerability.

Issued DLA 611-1 for jsch correcting a path traversal vulnerability.

Issued DLA 620-1 for libphp-adodb patching a SQL injection vulnerability.

Issued DLA 631-1 for unadf correcting a buffer underflow issue.

Issued DLA 634-1 for dropbear fixing a buffer overflow when parsing ASN.1 keys.

Issued DLA 635-1 for dwarfutils working around an out-of-bounds read issue.

Issued DLA 638-1 for the SELinux policycoreutils, patching a sandbox escape issue.

Enhanced Brian May's find-work --unassigned switch to take an optional "except this user" argument.

Marked matrixssl and inspircd as being unsupported in the current LTS version.

Uploads

python-django 1:1.10.1-1 — New upstream release and ensure that django-admin startproject foo creates files with the correct shebang under Python 3.

gunicorn:

19.6.0-5 — Don't call chown(2) if it would be a no-op to avoid failure under snap.

19.6.0-6 — Remove now-obsolete conffiles and logrotate scripts; they should have been removed in 19.6.0-3.

redis:

3.2.3-2 — Call ulimit -n 65536 by default from SysVinit scripts to normalise the behaviour with systemd. I also bumped the Debian package epoch as the "2:" prefix made it look like we are shipping version 2.x. I additionaly backported this upload to Debian Jessie.

3.2.4-1 — New upstream release, add missing -ldl for dladdr(3) & add missing dependency on lsb-base.

python-redis (2.10.5-2) — Bump python-hiredis to Suggests to sync with Ubuntu and move to a machine-readable debian/copyright. I also backported this upload to Debian Jessie.

adminer (4.2.5-3) — Move mysql-server dependencies to default-mysql-server. I also backported this upload to Debian Jessie.

gpsmanshp (1.2.3-5) on behalf of the QA team:

Move to "minimal" debhelper style, making the build reproducible. (#777446 & #792991)

Reorder linker command options to build with --as-needed (#729726) and add hardening flags.

Move to machine-readable copyright file, add missing #DEBHELPER# tokens to postinst and prerm scripts, tidy descriptions & other debian/control fields and other smaller changes.

I sponsored the upload of 5 packages from other developers:

stressapptest (1.0.6-3) — Make the build reproducible. (#831587)

zeroinstall-injector (2.12-1) — Fix FTBFS due to failing tests. (#837226)

libisofs, libburn & libisoburn (1.4.6-1) — New upstream releases.

I also NMU'd:

cfingerd (1.4.3-3.2) — Fix a FTBFS due to lack of "." in Perl's @INC. (#837267)

dot-forward (0.71-2.1) — Make the build reproducible. (#776760)

8 packages to remove dependencies on hardening-wrapper and hardening-includes: switchsh, pwauth, grap, libmsn, libevocosm, passwordmaker-cli, srtp & netatalk.

12 packages that were using now-unsupported debhelper levels: freetable, alsamixergui, linklint, openjade, python-cddb, dh-kpatches, dsh, jfsuils, lpr, myspell & libxml-dumper-perl.

RC bugs

I filed 37 FTBFS bugs against csoundqt, cups-filters, dymo-cups-drivers, easytag, erlang-p1-oauth2, erlang-p1-sqlite3, erlang-p1-xmlrpc, erlang-redis-client, fso-datad, gnome-python-desktop, gnote, gstreamermm-1.0, gtkglextmm, gupnp-dlna, haskell-hmatrix-gsl, jdeb, kryo-serializers, libcmrt, libfso-glib, libmonitoring-livestatus-perl, librasterlite2, network-manager, print-manager, psychtoolbox-3, python-3to2, python-tidylib, recutils, slang2, snd, sugar, tj3, transmission-remote-gtk, vino, webkit2pdf, xml-core, xml-core & xml-core.

I additionally filed 2 "important" bugs for packages that access the internet during build against gnupg2 & libgdata.

FTP Team

As a Debian FTP assistant I ACCEPTed 147 packages: alljoyn-services-1604, android-platform-external-doclava, android-platform-system-tools-aidl, aufs, bcolz, binwalk, bmusb, bruteforce-salted-openssl, cappuccino, captagent, chrome-gnome-shell, ciphersaber, cmark, colorfultabs, cppformat, dnsrecon, dogtag-pki, dxtool, e2guardian, flask-compress, fonts-mononoki, fwknop-gui, gajim-httpupload, glbinding, glewmx, gnome-2048, golang-github-googleapis-proto-client-go, google-android-installers, gsl, haskell-hmatrix-gsl, haskell-relational-query, haskell-relational-schemas, haskell-secret-sharing, hindsight, i8c, ip4r, java-string-similarity, khal, khronos-opencl-headers, liblivemedia, libshell-config-generate-perl, libshell-guess-perl, libstaroffice, libxml2, libzonemaster-perl, linux, linux-grsec-base, linux-signed, lua-sandbox, lua-torch-trepl, mbrola-br2, mbrola-br4, mbrola-de1, mbrola-de2, mbrola-de3, mbrola-ir1, mbrola-lt1, mbrola-lt2, mbrola-mx1, mimeo, mimerender, mongo-tools, mozilla-gnome-keyring, munin, node-grunt-cli, node-js-yaml, nova, open-build-service, openzwave, orafce, osmalchemy, pgespresso, pgextwlist, pgfincore, pgmemcache, pgpool2, pgsql-asn1oid, postbooks-schema, postgis, postgresql-debversion, postgresql-multicorn, postgresql-mysql-fdw, postgresql-unit, powerline-taskwarrior, prefix, pycares, pydl, pynliner, pytango, pytest-cookies, python-adal, python-applicationinsights, python-async-timeout, python-azure, python-azure-storage, python-blosc, python-can, python-canmatrix, python-chartkick, python-confluent-kafka, python-jellyfish, python-k8sclient, python-msrestazure, python-nss, python-pytest-benchmark, python-tenacity, python-tmdbsimple, python-typing, python-unidiff, python-xstatic-angular-schema-form, python-xstatic-tv4, quilt, r-bioc-phyloseq, r-cran-filehash, r-cran-png, r-cran-testit, r-cran-tikzdevice, rainbow-mode, repmgr, restart-emacs, restbed, ruby-azure-sdk, ruby-babel-source, ruby-babel-transpiler, ruby-diaspora-prosody-config, ruby-haikunator, ruby-license-finder, ruby-ms-rest, ruby-ms-rest-azure, ruby-rails-assets-autosize, ruby-rails-assets-blueimp-gallery, ruby-rails-assets-bootstrap, ruby-rails-assets-bootstrap-markdown, ruby-rails-assets-emojione, ruby-sprockets-es6, ruby-timeliness, rustc, skytools3, slony1-2, snmp-mibs-downloader, syslog-ng, test-kitchen, uctodata, usbguard, vagrant-azure, vagrant-mutate & vim.

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