Introduction of How Android Works for Java Programmers

Android development is a popular buzz in the Java programming world. It's Android, which keeps Java at the forefront of the last couple of years. Now, How important is it to understand or learn Android for Java programmers? Well, it depends on, if you like application development and wants to reach a mass, Android offers that opportunity to you. Millions of Android phones are available and they keep increasing, with pace, much higher than iPhone or iOS. What all this means is, it does make a lot of sense to learn Android programming for Java programmers, and this article is about that, but this is also one of the good reasons to learn Java programming. This tutorial will give you a basic idea of How Android works? not detailed but a good overview.

10 Essential UTF-8 and UTF-16 Character Encoding Concepts Every Programmer Should Learn

Hello guys, if you want to learn about character encoding, particularly UTF-18 and UTF-16, and looking for a good resource then you have come to the right place. In this article, I am going to discuss 10 important points about UTF-8 and UTF-16 character encoding which I believe every programmer should learn. This is one of the fundamental topics to which many programmers don't pay attention unless they face issues related to character encoding. Knowing how a character is stored and how they are represented in such a way what computer can understand is very important in this age of globalization and internationalization where you need to store and work through data that contains characters from multiple languages. 

Top 5 Blogs Java EE developers should follow

One reason for Java's great success as a programming language is that it has dominated the Enterprise space. Earlier J2EE used to be the popular platform, but now we have a more modern and improved Java EE platform or Jakarta EE. Java Platform, Enterprise Edition 7 provides new features that include enhanced HTML5 support, increases developer productivity, and further improves how enterprise demands can be met. One of the biggest advantages of Java EE 7 is the reduction of boilerplate code.

5 Entertaining Posts from StackOverFlow - Must Read

StackOverFlow is great place to look for help, learn and participate, but it's also a great place to taste some real entertainment, contributed by programmers from all over the world. Though, due to strict policies of stackoverflow.com, most of the entertaining post either are either gets closed or deleted, some of them remained to entertain programming community. Being a regular reader of StackOverFlow from long time, I have found couple of threads which are truly amazing, and has lot's of funny and entertaining content. Here I am going to share 5 of my favorite StackOverFlow posts, which I suggest you to read, if you get bored or you have some time to kill. By the way, don't forget to leave comments and let us know which is your favorite funny and entertaining threads in StackOverFlow.

5 Things Programmers Can Buy in Amazon Prime Day 2025 [Best Deals]

Hello guys, many of my friends and colleagues used to wait until November to buy books, gadgets, and other computer items to get the huge discount offered on Black Friday and Cyber Monday deals, but you don't need to wait that long. Amazon is bringing Black Friday to the summer with its annual Prime Day offers. The Amazon Prime day is nothing but a one-day (precisely one and half-day and this time full two-day) shopping extravaganza, where you will get huge discounts on thousands of Amazon products including books, games, gadgets, and other computer and electronics items. So, if you are looking to buy a new laptop, a new smartphone, or some fitness gadgets and watch then this is an awesome opportunity. 

Tomcat – java.lang.OutOfMemoryError: PermGen space Cause and Solution

Tomcat web server often suffers from java.lang.OutOfMemoryError: PermGen space whenever you deploy and un-deploy your web application a couple of times. No matter you are using tomcat6, tomcat7, or using bundled tomcat in Netbeans or Eclipse you will face this error now and then while developing web application on tomcat server. I thought about this article after writing 2 Solution of OutOfMemoryError in Java. I have touched this issue there but then I thought to write a separate tutorial for tomcat outofmemoryerror because I am getting this error too frequently.

How to fix java.lang.classcastexception cannot be cast to in Java - cause and solution

As name suggests ClassCastException in Java comes when we try to type cast an object and object is not of the type we are trying to cast into. In fact ClassCastException in Java is one of most common exception in Java along with java.lang.OutOfMemoryError and ClassNotFoundException in Java before Generics was introduced in Java 5 to avoid frequent instances of java.lang.classcastexception cannot be cast to while working with Collection classes like ArrayList and HashMap, which were not type-safe before Java 5. Though we can minimize and avoid java.lang.ClassCastException in Java by using Generics and writing type-safe parameterized classes and method, its good to know real cause of ClassCastException and How to solve it.

How to Fix java.lang.OutOfMemoryError: GC overhead limit exceeded ? Example Solution

The java.lang.OutOfMemoryError: GC overhead limit exceeded is another type of OutOfMemoryError in Java which comes when JVM spent too much time doing garbage collection without any success.  For example, if almost 98% of CPU for a Java process is busy doing GC and reclaims very less amount of Java heap space around 2%, then JVM throws "java.lang.OutOfMemoryError: GC overhead limit exceeded" error. Though, the definition of 98% CPU time may vary between different Garbage collectors and different JVM versions.  

What is Assertion in Java - Java Assertion Tutorial Example

Java Assertion or assert keyword in Java is a little unknown and not many programmers are familiar with this and it's been rarely used especially if you have not written a unit test using JUnit which extensively uses Java assertion to compare test result. JUnit itself is the biggest manifestation of what assertion in Java can do and believe me by using assertion along with Exception you can write robust code. Assertion not only improves the stability of code but also help you to become a better programmer by forcing you to think about different scenario while writing production-quality code and improving your think through ability.

What is the use of java.lang.Class in Java? Example

java.lang.Class is one of the most important classes in java but mostly overlooked by Java developers. It is very useful in the sense that it provides several utility methods like getClass(), forName() which is used to find and load a class, you might have used to load Oracle or MySQL drivers. It also provides methods like Class.newInstance() which is the backbone of reflection and allows you to create an instance of a class without using a new() operator.  The class has no public constructor and its instance is created by JVM when a class is loaded.

Java Mistake 1 - Using float and double for monetary or financial calculation Example

Java is considered a very safe programming language compared to C and C++ as it doesn't have free() and malloc() to directly do memory allocation and deallocation, You don't need to worry about array overrun in Java as they are bounded and there is NO pointer arithmetic in Java. Still, there are some sharp edges in the Java programming language that you need to be aware of while writing enterprise applications. Many of us make a subtle mistake in Java which looks correct in the first place but turns out to be buggy when looked at carefully. In this series of java articles, I will be sharing some common Java mistakes programmers make while programming applications in Java.

Top 10 EJB Interview Question and Answer asked in Java J2EE Interviews

10 EJB Interview Questions and Answer from my collection of interview questions. I have been sharing interview questions on various topics like Singleton interview questions, serialization interview questions, and most recently Spring interview questions. No doubt these questions are very important for performing better in J2EE and EJB interviews but also they open a new path for learning as you may find some concepts new even while revising your knowledge in EJB. EJB interviews have always been tough because its difficult to find people who have hands-on experience on Enterprise Java Beans (EJB) and most of the guys either have worked only on sample projects and are not aware of critical functionalities like distributed transaction management, container-managed persistence, and various other services which EJB provides.

How to get and set default Character encoding or Charset in Java? Example

Default Character encoding in Java or charset is the character encoding used by JVM to convert bytes into Strings or characters when you don't define java system property "file.encoding". Java gets character encoding by calling System.getProperty("file.encoding","UTF-8") at the time of JVM start-up. So if Java doesn't get any file.encoding attribute it uses "UTF-8" character encoding for all practical purpose e.g. on String.getBytes() or Charset.defaultCharSet(). 

Difference between Class, Instance and Local variables in Java? Example

There are a lot of differences between instance variable, class variable, and local variable in Java, and knowing them will help you to write correct and bug-free Java programs. Java is a full-featured programming language and provides different kinds of variables like static variables also called Class variable since it belongs to whole Class, non-static also called instance variable and local variables which vary in scope and value. Thank god Java doesn't have any register variable or auto scope like C Programming language, otherwise it would have so much detail to remember. static variables are a common source of error in may multi-threaded java program and does require a bit of carefulness while using it. On the other hand instance, the variable and the local variable have less sharing visibility than a static variable.

What is the Use of Interface in Java and Object Oriented Programming? [Answer]

Many times, I have seen questions like why should we use an interface in Java? If we can not define any concrete methods inside the interface the what is the user of the interface? Or even more common, What is the real use of the interface in Java? I can understand beginners asking this question when they just see the name of the method inside the interface and nothing else. It takes time to realize real goodness or actual use of interface or abstraction in Java or any object-oriented programming. One reason for this is a lack of experience in really modeling something real in the program using object-oriented analysis and design. In this article, I will try to answer this question and give you a couple of reasons to use the interface in your code. If you have a good understanding of Object-oriented basics like Polymorphism, then you know that it allows you to write flexible code.