This should come in handy the next time that you’re arguing with that stupid friend on Facebook who thinks that you’ll die from popcorn lung or formaldehyde or whatever.
Courtesy of some random dude on Reddit, here my attempt to awkwardly copy/paste from a spreadsheet the most exhaustive list available of independent studies proving that vaping is less harmful than smoking (get the spreadsheet on Google Docs):
2
“Smoking revolution”: a content analysis of electronic cigarette retail websites
Grana R.A., Ling P.M.
Am J Prev Med.2014http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0749379713006934
3
A longitudinal study of electronic cigarette users
Etter J., Bullen C.
Addictive Behaviors2014http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0306460313003304
4
A review of the current geographic distribution of and debate surrounding electronic cigarette clean air regulations in the United States
Kadowaki J. et al
Health Place2015http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1353829214001646
5
A systematic review of health effects of electronic cigarettes
Pisinger C., Døssing M.
Prev Med2014http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0091743514003739
6
Achieving appropriate regulations for electronic cigarettesSaitta D. et alTher Adv Chronic Dis.2014http://taj.sagepub.com/content/5/2/50
7
Acute effects of electronic and tobacco cigarette smoking on complete blood count
Flouris A.D. et al.
Food and Chemical Toxicology
2012http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0278691512005030
8
Acute effects of using an electronic nicotine-delivery device (electronic cigarette) on myocardial function: comparison with the effects of regular cigarettes
Farsalinos K.E. et al
BMC Cardiovasc Disord.2014http://bmccardiovascdisord.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/1471-2261-14-78
9
Adolescent Males’ Awareness of and Willingness to Try Electronic CigarettesPepper J.K. et alJournal of Adolescent Health2013http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1054139X12004090
10
Adverse Effects of e-Cigarette ExposuresCantrell F.L.Journal of Community Health2014http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10900-013-9807-5
11
Analysis of electronic cigarette cartridges, refill solutions, and smoke for nicotine and nicotine related impurities
Trehy M.L. et al
Journal of Liquid Chromatography & Related Technologies
2011http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/10826076.2011.572213
12
Are e-cigarettes a gateway to smoking or a pathway to quitting?Alawsi F. et alBr Dent J.2015http://www.nature.com/bdj/journal/v219/n3/full/sj.bdj.2015.591.html
13
Are E-cigarettes a safe and good alternative to cigarette smoking?Oren R. et al
Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences
2015http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/nyas.12609/abstract
14
Are Metals Emitted from Electronic Cigarettes a Reason for Health Concern? A Risk-Assessment Analysis of Currently Available Literature
Farsalinos K.E. et al
Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health
2015http://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/12/5/5215
15
Awareness and Ever Use of Electronic Cigarettes Among U.S. Adults, 2010–2011King B.A.et al
Nicotine & Tobacco Research
2013http://ntr.oxfordjournals.org/content/15/9/1623
16
Carbonyl compounds generated from electronic cigarettesBekki K. et al
Int J Environ Res Public Health
2014http://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/11/11/11192
17
Chemical evaluation of electronic cigarettesCheng T.Tobacco control2014http://tobaccocontrol.bmj.com/content/23/suppl_2/ii11
18
Chronic Idiopathic Neutrophilia in A Smoker, Relieved after Smoking Cessation with the Use of Electronic Cigarette: a Case Report
Farsalinos K.E., Romagna G.
Clin Med Insights Case Rep.2013http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3571762/
19
Clinical laboratory assessment of the abuse liability of an electronic cigarette
Vansickel A.R. et al
Addiction2012http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1360-0443.2012.03791.x/abstract
20
Commentary on Wagener et al. (2012): Electronic cigarettes – the Holy Grail of nicotine replacement?
Etter J.Addiction2012http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1360-0443.2012.03909.x/abstract
21
Comparison of electronic cigarette refill fluid cytotoxicity using embryonic and adult modelsBahl V. et alReproductive Toxicology2012http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0890623812002833
22
Comparison of the effects of e-cigarette vapor and cigarette smoke on indoor air quality
McAuley T.R. et al
Inhalation Toxicology: International Forum for Respiratory Research
2012http://informahealthcare.com/doi/abs/10.3109/08958378.2012.724728
23
Connections of nicotine to cancerGrando S.A.Nature Reviews Cancer2014http://www.nature.com/nrc/journal/v14/n6/full/nrc3725.html
24
Conventional and electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) have different smoking characteristics
Trtchounian A. et al
Nicotine & Tobacco Research
2010http://ntr.oxfordjournals.org/content/12/9/905
25
Counseling Patients on the Use of Electronic CigarettesEbbert J.O. et alMayo Clinic Proceedings2014http://www.mayoclinicproceedings.org/article/S0025-6196%2814%2900989-6/abstract
26
Determination of tobacco-specific nitrosamines in replacement liquids of electronic cigarettes by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry
Kim H., Shin H.Journal of Chromatography A2013http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0021967313005001
27
Development of an in vitro cytotoxicity model for aerosol exposure using 3D reconstructed human airway tissue; application for assessment of e-cigarette aerosol
Neilson L. et alToxicology in Vitro2015http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0887233315001228
28
Do electronic cigarettes impart a lower potential disease burden than conventional tobacco cigarettes? Review on E-cigarette vapor versus tobacco smoke.
Oh A., Kacker A.
Laryngoscope2014http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/lary.24750/abstract
29
E-cigarettes and cardiovascular risk: beyond science and mysticismLippi G. et alSemin Thromb Hemost.2014https://www.thieme-connect.com/DOI/DOI?10.1055/s-0033-1363468
30
E-cigarettes generate high levels of aldehydes only in ‘dry puff’ conditions
Farsalinos K.E. et al
Addiction2015http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/add.12942/abstract
31
E-cigarettes need to be tested for safety under realistic conditions
Bates C.D., Farsalinos K.E.
Addiction2015http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/add.13028/full
32
E-Cigarettes: A Rapidly Growing Internet PhenomenonYamin C.K. et alAnnals Of Internal Medicine2010http://annals.org/article.aspx?articleid=746383
33
E-cigarettes: an evidence update. A report commissioned by Public Health EnglandMcNeill et alPublic Health England2015
https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/457102/Ecigarettes_an_evidence_update_A_report_commissioned_by_Public_Health_England_FINAL.pdf
34
E-cigarettes: Considerations for the otolaryngologist
Biyani S., Derkay C.S.
Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol.
2015http://www.ijporlonline.com/article/S0165-5876(15)00191-3/abstract
35
E-Cigarettes: Prevalence and Attitudes in Great Britain
Dockrell M. et al
Nicotine & Tobacco Research
2013http://ntr.oxfordjournals.org/content/15/10/1737
36
E-cigarettes: Safe to recommend to patients?Jerry J.M. et alCleve Clin J Med.2015http://www.ccjm.org/index.php?id=107953&tx_ttnews[tt_news]=419977
37
E-Cigarettes. A Scientific ReviewGrana R. et alCirculation2014http://circ.ahajournals.org/content/129/19/1972
38
Effect of an electronic nicotine delivery device (e-Cigarette) on smoking reduction and cessation: a prospective 6-month pilot study
Polosa R. et alBMC Public Health2011http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2458/11/786
39
Effects of active and passive electronic and tobacco cigarette smoking on lung functionChorti M. et alToxicology Letters2012http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0378427412003529
40
Effects of electronic cigarette smoking on human health
Meo S.A., Al Asiri S.A.
European Review for Medical and Pharmacological Sciences
2014http://www.europeanreview.org/wp/wp-content/uploads/3315-3319.pdf
41
Efficacy of electronic cigarettes for smoking cessation
Orr K.K., Asal N.J.
Ann Pharmacother.2014http://aop.sagepub.com/content/48/11/1502
42
Electronic cigarette aerosol particle size distribution measurements
Ingebrethsen B. J. et al
Inhalation Toxicology: International Forum for Respiratory Research
2012http://informahealthcare.com/doi/abs/10.3109/08958378.2012.744781
43
Electronic Cigarette Use Among Adults: United States, 2014
Shoenborn et al.
NCHS Data Brief2015http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/databriefs/db217.pdf
44
Electronic cigarette use among Korean adolescents: a cross-sectional study of market penetration, dual use, and relationship to quit attempts and former smoking
Lee S. et alJ Adolesc Health2014http://www.jahonline.org/article/S1054-139X(13)00748-9/abstract
45
Electronic Cigarette Use and Exposure in the Pediatric Population
Collaco J.M. et al
JAMA Pediatr.2015http://archpedi.jamanetwork.com/article.aspx?articleid=2085668
46
Electronic cigarette–a safe substitute for tobacco cigarette or a new threat?
Kośmider L. et al
Przegl Lek2012http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23421096
47
Electronic cigarette: a possible substitute for cigarette dependence
Caponnetto P. et al
Monaldi Arch Chest Dis.2013http://monaldi.pagepress.org/index.php/macd/article/view/104
48
Electronic cigarette: users profile, utilization, satisfaction and perceived efficacy
Etter J., Bullen C.
Addiction2011http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1360-0443.2011.03505.x/abstract
49
Electronic Cigarettes – A Narrative Review for Clinicians
Orellana-Barrios M.A. et al
Am J Med2015http://www.amjmed.com/article/S0002-9343(15)00165-5/abstract
50
Electronic cigarettes (e-cigs): views of aficionados and clinical/public health perspectivesFoulds J. et al
International Journal of Clinical Practice
2011http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1742-1241.2011.02751.x/abstract
51
Electronic cigarettes and nicotine clinical pharmacology
Schroeder M.J, Hoffman A.C.
Tobacco control2014http://tobaccocontrol.bmj.com/content/23/suppl_2/ii30
52
Electronic Cigarettes and Vaping: A New Challenge in Clinical Medicine and Public Health. A Literature Review
Palazzolo D.L.Front Public Health2013http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpubh.2013.00056/abstract
53
Electronic cigarettes are poorly labelled and under-regulatedNew Scientist2010http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0262407910630199
54
Electronic cigarettes as a harm reduction strategy for tobacco control: A step forward or a repeat of past mistakes?
Cahn Z., Siegel M.
Journal of Public Health Policy
2011http://www.jstor.org/stable/20868783
55
Electronic Cigarettes As a Smoking-Cessation Tool : Results from an Online Survey
Siegel M.B. et al
American Journal of Preventive Medicine
2011http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0749379710007920
56
Electronic cigarettes for smoking cessation and reduction
McRobbie H. et al
Cochrane Database Syst Rev.
2014http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/14651858.CD010216.pub2/abstract
57
Electronic cigarettes for smoking cessation: a randomised controlled trialBullen C. et alThe Lancet2013http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0140673613618425
58
Electronic cigarettes induce DNA strand breaks and cell death independently of nicotine in cell lines
Yu V. et alOral Oncology2016http://www.oraloncology.com/article/S1368-8375%2815%2900362-0/abstract
59
Electronic Cigarettes: A New Nicotine Gateway?Grana R.A.Journal of Adolescent Health2013http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1054139X12007367
60
Electronic Cigarettes: A Primer for CliniciansBorn H. et al
Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg.
2015http://oto.sagepub.com/content/153/1/5
61
Electronic cigarettes: a response to Leelavathi and DasFoulds J. et al
International Journal of Clinical Practice
2012http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1742-1241.2011.02889.x/abstract
62
Electronic cigarettes: a review of safety and clinical issuesWeaver M. et alJ Addict Med.2014
http://journals.lww.com/journaladdictionmedicine/pages/articleviewer.aspx?year=2014&issue=07000&article=00002&type=abstract
63
Electronic cigarettes: a short review
Bertholon J.F. et al
Respiration2013http://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/353253
64
Electronic cigarettes: a survey of usersEtter J.BMC Public Health2010http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186%2F1471-2458-10-231
65
Electronic cigarettes: abuse liability, topography and subjective effects
Evans S.E., Hoffman A.C.
Tobacco control2014http://tobaccocontrol.bmj.com/content/23/suppl_2/ii23
66
Electronic cigarettes: achieving a balanced perspective
Wagener T.L. et al
Addiction2012http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1360-0443.2012.03826.x/abstract
67
Electronic cigarettes: assessing the efficacy and the adverse effects through a systematic review of published studies
Gualano M.R. et al
J Public Health (Oxf)2015http://jpubhealth.oxfordjournals.org/content/37/3/488
68
Electronic Cigarettes: Effective Nicotine Delivery After Acute Administration
Vansickel A.R., Eissenberg T.
Nicotine & Tobacco Research
2013http://ntr.oxfordjournals.org/content/15/1/267
69
Electronic cigarettes: human health effects
Callahan-Lyon P.
Tobacco control2014http://tobaccocontrol.bmj.com/content/23/suppl_2/ii36
70
Electronic cigarettes: incorporating human factors engineering into risk assessmentsYang L. et alTobacco control2014http://tobaccocontrol.bmj.com/content/23/suppl_2/ii47
71
Electronic Cigarettes: Lifestyle Gadget or Smoking Cessation Aid?
Schuurmans M.M.
Praxis2015http://econtent.hogrefe.com/doi/abs/10.1024/1661-8157/a002057
72
Electronic cigarettes: new kit on the rack
Leelavathi M., Das S.
International Journal of Clinical Practice
2012http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1742-1241.2011.02866.x/abstract
73
Electronic cigarettes: patterns of use, health effects, use in smoking cessation and regulatory issues
Rahman M.A. et al
Tob Induc Dis.2014http://www.tobaccoinduceddiseases.com/content/12/1/21
74
Electronic cigarettes: product characterisation and design considerations
Brown C.J., Cheng J.M.
Tobacco control2014http://tobaccocontrol.bmj.com/content/23/suppl_2/ii4
75
Electronic cigarettes: review of use, content, safety, effects on smokers and potential for harm and benefit
Hajek P. et alAddiction2014http://tobonline.com/Media/Default/Article/Addiction-%20Hajek%2014.pdf
76
Electronic Cigarettes: Vulnerability of Youth.
Schraufnagel D.E.
Pediatr Allergy Immunol Pulmonol.
2015http://online.liebertpub.com/doi/10.1089/ped.2015.0490
77
Electronic Cigarettes. Do They Have a Role in Smoking Cessation?Odum L.E. et al
Journal of Pharmacy Practice
2012http://jpp.sagepub.com/content/25/6/611
78
Electronic cigarettes. Potential harms and benefits
Drummond M.B., Upson D.
Ann Am Thorac Soc.2014http://www.atsjournals.org/doi/full/10.1513/AnnalsATS.201311-391FR
79
Electronic nicotine delivery devices: ineffective nicotine delivery and craving suppression after acute administration
Eissenberg TTobacco control2010http://tobaccocontrol.bmj.com/content/19/1/87.extract
80
Electronic nicotine delivery system (electronic cigarette) awareness, use, reactions and beliefs: a systematic review
Pepper J.K., Brewer N.T.
Tobacco control2014http://tobaccocontrol.bmj.com/content/23/5/375
81
Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems (“E-cigarettes”). Review of Safety and Smoking Cessation Efficacy
Harrell P.T. et al
Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg2014http://oto.sagepub.com/content/151/3/381
82
Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems: A Policy Statement from the American Association for Cancer Research and the American Society of Clinical Oncology
Brandon T.H. et al
Clinical Cancer Research2015http://clincancerres.aacrjournals.org/content/21/3/514
83
Electronic nicotine delivery systems: is there a need for regulation?
Trtchounian A., Talbot P.
Tobacco control2011http://tobaccocontrol.bmj.com/content/20/1/47.long
84
Electronic-Cigarette Smoking Experience Among AdolescentsCho J.H. et alJournal of Adolescent Health2011http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1054139X11002734
85
Evaluating Nicotine Levels Selection and Patterns of Electronic Cigarette Use in a Group of “Vapers” Who Had Achieved Complete Substitution of Smoking
Farsalinos K.E. et al
Substance Abuse: Research and Treatment
2013
http://www.la-press.com/evaluating-nicotine-levels-selection-and-patterns-of-electronic-cigare-article-a3858
86
Evaluation of electronic cigarette liquids and aerosol for the presence of selected inhalation toxins
Farsalinos K.E. et al
Nicotine & Tobacco Research
2014http://ntr.oxfordjournals.org/content/early/2014/08/30/ntr.ntu176
87
Exposure to Electronic Cigarettes Impairs Pulmonary Anti-Bacterial and Anti-Viral Defenses in a Mouse Model
Sussan T.E. et al.
PLOS ONE2015http://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0116861
88
Flavoring Chemicals in E-Cigarettes: Diacetyl, 2,3-Pentanedione, and Acetoin in a Sample of 51 Products, Including Fruit-, Candy-, and Cocktail-Flavored E-Cigarettes
Allen et alEHP2015http://ehp.niehs.nih.gov/15-10185/
89
Health-related effects reported by electronic cigarette users in online forumsHua M. et alJ Med Internet Res.2013http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3636314/
90
How are the English Stop Smoking Services responding to growth in use of electronic cigarettes?
Beard E. et al
Patient Education and Counseling
2014http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0738399113004631
91
How much nicotine kills a human? Tracing back the generally accepted lethal dose to dubious self-experiments in the nineteenth century
Mayer, BerndArch Toxicol.2014http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00204-013-1127-0
92
Identification of toxicants in cinnamon-flavored electronic cigarette refill fluidsBehar R.Z. et alToxicology in Vitro2014http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0887233313002610
93
Impact of an electronic cigarette on smoking reduction and cessation in schizophrenic smokers: a prospective 12-month pilot study
Caponnetto P. et al
Int J Environ Res Public Health
2013http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23358230
94
In Vitro Particle Size Distributions in Electronic and Conventional Cigarette Aerosols Suggest Comparable Deposition Patterns
Zhang Y. et al
Nicotine & Tobacco Research
2013http://ntr.oxfordjournals.org/content/15/2/501
95
Influential parameters on particle concentration and size distribution in the mainstream of e-cigarettes
Fuoco F.C. et alEnvironmental Pollution2014http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0269749113005307
96
Interviews With “Vapers”: Implications for Future Research With Electronic Cigarettes
McQueen A. et al
Nicotine & Tobacco Research
2011http://ntr.oxfordjournals.org/content/13/9/860
97
Is there evidence for potential harm of electronic cigarette use in pregnancy?Sufer M.A. et al
Birth Defects Res A Clin Mol Teratol.
2015http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/bdra.23333/abstract
98
Metal and Silicate Particles Including Nanoparticles Are Present in Electronic Cigarette Cartomizer Fluid and Aerosol
Williams M. et al
PLOS ONE2013http://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0057987
99
Mining data on usage of electronic nicotine delivery systems (ENDS) from YouTube videosHua M. et alTobacco control2013http://tobaccocontrol.bmj.com/content/22/2/103.abstract
100
More on Hidden Formaldehyde in E-Cigarette AerosolsNitzkin J.L.et alN Engl J Med2015http://www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056/NEJMc1502242
101
Nicotine absorption from electronic cigarette use: comparison between first and new-generation devices
Farsalinos K.E. et al
Nature2014http://www.nature.com/articles/srep04133
102
Nicotine control: E-cigarettes, smoking and addiction
Bella K., Keaneb H.
International Journal of Drug Policy
2012http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0955395912000072
103
Nicotine derived from the electronic cigarette improves time-based prospective memory in abstinent smokers
Dawkins L. et alPsychopharmacology2013http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00213-013-2983-2
104
Nicotine Levels and Presence of Selected Tobacco-Derived Toxins in Tobacco Flavoured Electronic Cigarette Refill Liquids
Farsalinos K.E. et al
Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health
2015http://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/12/4/3439
105
Nicotine Levels in Electronic Cigarettes
Goniewicz M.L. et al
Nicotine & Tobacco Research
2013http://ntr.oxfordjournals.org/content/15/1/158
106
Non-cigarette tobacco products: What have we learned and where are we headed?O’Connor R.J.Tobacco control2012http://tobaccocontrol.bmj.com/content/21/2/181.long
107
Peering through the mist: systematic review of what the chemistry of contaminants in electronic cigarettes tells us about health risks
Burstyn I.BMC Public Health2014http://bmcpublichealth.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/1471-2458-14-18
108
Perceived efficacy of e-cigarettes versus nicotine replacement therapy among successful e-cigarette users: a qualitative approach
Barbeau A.M. et al
Addict Sci Clin Pract.2013http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23497603
109
Pilot Investigation of Changes in Readiness and Confidence to Quit Smoking After E-Cigarette Experimentation and 1 Week of Use
Wagener T.L. et al
Nicotine & Tobacco Research
2014http://ntr.oxfordjournals.org/content/16/1/108
110
Qualitative and quantitative compositions of fluids for electronic cigarettes
Uryupin A.B. et al
Pharmaceutical Chemistry Journal
2013http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11094-013-0871-z
111
Research gaps related to the environmental impacts of electronic cigarettesChang H.Tobacco control2014http://tobaccocontrol.bmj.com/content/23/suppl_2/ii54
112
Response to Shihadeh et al. (2015): E-cigarettes generate high levels of aldehydes only in ‘dry puff’ conditions
Farsalinos K.E. et al
Addiction2015http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/add.13078/abstract
113
Risks of Attempting to Regulate Nicotine Flux in Electronic Cigarettes
Farsalinos K.E. et al
Nicotine & Tobacco Research
2014http://ntr.oxfordjournals.org/content/early/2014/11/28/ntr.ntu207
114
Safety evaluation and risk assessment of electronic cigarettes as tobacco cigarette substitutes: a systematic review
Farsalinos K.E., Polosa R.
Ther Adv Drug Saf.2014http://taw.sagepub.com/content/5/2/67
115
Secondhand Exposure to Vapors From Electronic CigarettesCzogala Y. et al
Nicotine & Tobacco Research
2013http://ntr.oxfordjournals.org/content/16/6/655
116
Short-term Pulmonary Effects of Using an Electronic Cigarette: Impact on Respiratory Flow Resistance, Impedance, and Exhaled Nitric Oxide
Vardavas C.I. et al
CHEST2012http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0012369212603274
117
Smoking Cessation with E-Cigarettes in Smokers with a Documented History of Depression and Recurring Relapses
Caponnetto P. et al
IJCM2011http://www.scirp.org/journal/PaperInformation.aspx?PaperID=6134
118
Study protocol for a randomised controlled trial of electronic cigarettes versus nicotine patch for smoking cessation
Bullen C. et alBMC Public Health2013http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/1471-2458-13-210
119
Successful smoking cessation with electronic cigarettes in smokers with a documented history of recurring relapses: a case series
Caponnetto P. et al
J Med Case Reports2011http://jmedicalcasereports.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/1752-1947-5-585
120
Tests for the chronic toxicity of propylene glycol and triethylene glycol on monkeys and rats by vapor inhalation and oral administration
Robertson O.H. et al
JPET1947http://jpet.aspetjournals.org/content/91/1/52.abstract
121
The changing face of tobacco use among United States youth
Lauterstein D. et al
Curr Drug Abuse Rev.2014http://benthamscience.com/journals/current-drug-abuse-reviews/volume/7/issue/1/page/29/
122
The chemical components of electronic cigarette cartridges and refill fluids: review of analytical methods
Famele M. et alNicotine Tob Res.2015http://ntr.oxfordjournals.org/content/17/3/271
123
The Electronic Cigarette: The Good, the Bad, and the UglyCooke A. et alJ Allergy Clin Immunol Pract.2015http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213219815002676
124
The electronic cigarette: what proportion of smokers have tried it and how many use it regularly?
Kralikova E. et al.
Addiction2012http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1360-0443.2012.03916.x/abstract
125
The electronic-cigarette: Effects on desire to smoke, withdrawal symptoms and cognitionDawkins L. et alAddictive Behaviors2012http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0306460312000913
126
The impact of electronic cigarettes on the paediatric populationDurmowicz E.L.Tobacco control2014http://tobaccocontrol.bmj.com/content/23/suppl_2/ii41
127
The Potential Adverse Health Consequences of Exposure to Electronic Cigarettes and Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems