2016-09-26

More than 70 countries have announced entries in the Academy’s foreign-language race, with the total number of submissions likely to equal or surpass last year’s 80 or
eve
n 2014’s record of 83 contenders.

Germany’s “Toni Erdmann,” Iran’s “The Salesman,” France’s “Elle,” Chile’s “Neruda,” Spain’s “Julieta,” Mexico’s “Desierto,” Italy’s “Fire at Sea” and Israel’s “Sand Storm” are among the highest-profile entries.

To enter the Oscar foreign-language race, a film must be submitted to the Academy by an AMPAS-accredited board in its country of origin. Each country is restricted to a single submission, though the manner of choosing can different from one country to another.

Also Read: Oscar Foreign Language Race Heats Up With Bold Choices From France and Italy

Volunteers from all branches of the Academy serve on the foreign-language “general committee,” seeing and scoring at least 18-20 of the entries. The top six films then move to a shortlist, joined by three additional films that are hand-picked by an executive committee. The final five nominees are selected from that shortlist by additional phase-two committees in Los Angeles, New York and London.

TheWrap will continue to update this list as new films are submitted.

Note: These are the submissions that have been announced by their home countries. The Academy reviews all entries to make sure they meet eligibility requirements, and occasionally disqualifies submissions. The official AMPAS list of qualifying films will be released in early October.

Also Read: Toronto Film Festival: 10 Films That Got a Boost, 5 That Didn't

Here are the submissions so far. An asterisk indicates that TheWrap has seen the film; other descriptions are based on reviews, film-festival catalogs and other available materials.

“Parting”

Afghanistan
“Parting”

Director: Navid Mahmoudi

Writer-director Mahmoudi’s film deals with the issue of terrorism and refugees by telling the story of an Afghan girl who flees to Iran with her parents, and her boyfriend who follows her in an attempt to leave the Middle East and find refuge in Europe. “The threats engendered by ISIL and the Taliban are omnipresent,” Mahmoudi said of the inspiration for his drama.
Subtitled trailer

Albania
“Chromium”

Director: Bujar Alimani

This coming-of-age story about a teenage boy who works in a chromium mine premiered in Karlovy Vary in 2015. It is Alimani’s second time representing Albania in the Oscar race, following “Amnesty” in 2011.
Subtitled trailer

Algeria
“The Well”

Director: Lofti Bouchouchi

Algeria has had a strong track record at the Oscars, with four nominations and one win (for “Z”) over the years. This year’s entry is set in a small village in southern Algeria, where a military siege has closed off the town and separated the villagers from their only water supply.
Subtitled trailer

“Earthquake”

Armenia
“Earthquake”

Director: Sarik Andreasyan

This drama about the 1988 earthquake in Armenia focuses on a pair of rescue workers, one Russian and one Armenian, who must put aside a troubling personal history to save the survivors of the devastating quake. In addition to high-profile films in Russian, Andreasyan also directed the English-language 2014 action film “American Heist.”
Trailer (no subtitles)

Australia
“Tanna” *

Directors: Bentley Dean and Martin Butler

Named for and set on an island east of Australia, “Tanna” was shot entirely with non-professional, illiterate actors who workshopped and improvised their dialogue. The film, beautifully shot on the rugged island amid a handful of tribes who keep the old ways alive, is based on the true story of two lovers who defied the custom of arranged marriages on the island in 1987. Lightyear Entertainment has given the film a small U.S. release.
Subtitled trailer

Austria
“Stefan Zweig: Farewell to Europe”

Director: Maria Schrader

Schrader’s drama made Germany’s eight-film Oscar shortlist but when it was passed over in favor of “Toni Erdmann,” Austria stepped in and selected the film as its own submission. The film stars Josef Hader as the Austrian writer (“The Royal Game,” “Letter From an Unknown Woman”) who fled the Nazis in 1934 for England and then the U.S. before settling in Rio de Janeiro.
Subtitled trailer

Bangladesh
“The Unnamed”

Director: Tauquir Ahmed

The refugee crisis and human trafficking are explored in “The Unnamed,” in which the corpse in the coffin of an expatriate worker turns out not to be the person presumed dead.
Trailer (no dialogue, English title cards)

“The Ardennes”

Belgium
“The Ardennes”

Director: Robin Pront

This drama about the aftermath of a robbery gone wrong stars two actors from the last two Belgian movies to receive Oscar nominations, Veerle Baetens from “The Broken Circle Breakdown” and Jeroen Perceval from “Bullhead.” It won seven awards at the Ensors, Belgium’s Oscar equivalent, including picture, screenplay, actor and supporting actor.
Subtitled trailer

Bolivia
“Sealed Cargo”

Director: Julia Vargas-Weise

A train carrying toxic waste from the Bolivian Andes to Chile drives the action in this sometimes surreal social drama that mixes eco-awareness with a hefty amount of humor. Luis Bredow stars as the train’s driver, leader of a crew of misfits who battle government bureaucracy and stubborn locals on their journey.
Trailer (no subtitles)

Bosnia and Herzegovina
“Death to Sarajevo”

Director: Danis Tanovic

The winner of the Jury Grand Prize at the Berlin Film Festival, “Death in Sarajevo” is based on a play by French writer Bernard-Henri Levy. The film is set in a fictional hotel in Sarajevo during the war of the mid 1990s. Tanovic also directed “No Man’s Land,” which won the Oscar in 2002; this is the fourth time a film of his has represented his country in the Oscar race.
Subtitled film clip

Brazil
“Little Secret”

Director: David Schurmann

In what is certain to be one of this year’s most controversial selections, the Brazilian committee bypassed Kleber Mendonca Filho’s acclaimed film “Aquarius,” which had drawn governmental ire after its cast and crew help up protest signs on the Cannes red carpet. When Marcos Petrucelli, an outspoken critic of Filho, was appointed head of the Oscar selection committee, three other filmmakers withdrew their films from consideration in protest. But “Aquarius” was bypassed in favor of this family-oriented drama, which is based on the true story of an HIV-positive girl adopted by a Brazilian family.
Subtitled trailer

Bulgaria
“Losers”

Director: Ivaylo Hristov

When a group of small-town, high-school “losers,” as they call themselves, attend a big rock concert, their lives begin to change in this blend of comedy and drama from actor-director Hristov. The film won the top prize at the Moscow International Film Festival.
Subtitled trailer

“It’s Only the End of the World”

Canada
“It’s Only the End of the World” *

Director: Xavier Dolan

One of Canada’s most celebrated filmmakers, Dolan won the grand prize (essentially, second place) in Cannes for this talky, intense and divisive drama. Made up of lengthy monologues often shot in extreme closeup during an uncomfortable family weekend, the bold film is thrilling to some and unbearable to others, and its reception with Academy voters will almost certainly depend on finding a couple of supporters on the executive committee.
Subtitled trailer

Also Read: 'It's Only the End of the World' Cannes Review: Marion Cotillard and Vincent Cassel Can't Save Total Misfire

Chile
“Neruda” *

Director: Pablo Larrain

Director Larrain (the Oscar nominated “No”) calls this an “anti-biopic,” and his film about the Chilean poet and politician Pablo Neruda is a fantasia starring Luis Gnecco as a Neruda who’s been forced into exile by the anti-communist government and Gael Garcia Bernal as a policeman trying to track him down while becoming increasingly obsessed with Neruda’s work. The film premiered in Cannes and moves with a dreamlike beauty; it will be released in the U.S. by the Orchard.
Subtitled trailer

Colombia
“Alias Maria”

Director: Jose Luis Rugeles Gracia

The plight of child soldiers is presented in this dark drama, which screened in the Un Certain Regard section of the Cannes Film Festival in 2015. Its lead character is a pregnant 13-year-old soldier who is ordered to escort a guerilla commander’s newborn baby to safety.
Subtitled trailer

Croatia
“On the Other Side”

Director: Zrinko Ogresta

Like many Oscar entries from Balkan countries in recent years, “On the Other Side” deals with echoes of the war in Bosnia in the 1990s. Its central character is a middle-aged woman whose daily routines are broken by a phone call from her long-estranged but n
eve
r-divorced husband, a war criminal she hasn’t seen in decades. Ogresta is a restrained filmmaker who has won praise for the subtlety with which he tells hiw unsettling story.
Croatian trailer (no subtitles)

Cuba
“The Companion” (“El acompañante”)

Director: Pavel Giroud

In the early days of the AIDS epidemic in the 1980s, Cuba sent all its HIV-positive patients to a sanitarium where each was assigned a “companion” who would report back to the government. That true story is the basis for Giroud’s film, which focuses on a patient and the disgraced former boxer who is assigned to be his companion. The film spends part of its time with the patient’s travails, part with the boxer’s attempted comeback.
Trailer (subtitles available in menu)

“Lost in Munich”

Czech Republic
“Lost in Munich”

Director: Petr Zelenka

A comedy that blends the story of a parrot who causes a diplomatic uproar with a mock documentary about a film production, “Lost in Munich” has won raves for the way it whips up a showbiz satire that also plays off lingering political resentments dating back to the pre-World War II Munich Agreement of 1938. Zelenka’s 2008 film “The Brothers Karamazov” was the Czech Oscar entry that year.
Subtitled trailer

Denmark
“Land of Mine” *

Director: Martin Zandlivet

This harrowing film, which premiered in Toronto last year, turns the difficult task of making you feel for the bad guys in World War II. Two hours of serious tension, the film deals with young German soldiers who weren’t allowed to leave occupied Denmark at the end of the war until they’d defused more than a million land mine their army had planted along the coast.
Subtitled trailer

Also Read: Toronto's Opening Day Travels Around the World and Sets Murder to Music

Dominican Republic
“Flor de Azucar”

Director: Fernando Baez Mella

A year after getting some buzz (but missing the Oscar shortlist) by submitting the LGBT drama “Sand Dollars,” the Dominican Republic has entered a drama about a peasant who returns to his family in a village he’d fled a year earlier after accidentally killing a soldier in dictator Raphael Trujillo’s army.
Trailer (no subtitles)

“Clash”

Egypt
“Clash” (“Eshtebak”) *

Director: Mohamed Diab

This gripping and chaotic drama is set entirely inside a police van crowded with people from varying factions who’ve been detained during a Cairo riot in the summer of 2013. The van becomes a literal and figurative pressure cooker over the course of the film, which was the opening-night attraction in Cannes’ Un Certain Regard section this year.
Subtitled teaser trailer

Estonia
“Mother”

Director: Kadri Kousaare

Two years after landing a nomination for “Tangerines,” Estonia has submitted a dark comedy about a woman who must care for her son, who withdrew a large sum of money but then slipped into a coma after being shot. The whodunit peopled with colorful small-town characters screened in Tribeca this year.
Trailer with English title cards

Finland
“The Happiest Day in the Life of Olli Maki” *

Director: Juno Kuosmanen

In 1962, Finnish boxer Olli Maki got a title fight when he faced Davey Moore for the world featherweight championship. Kuosmanen’s amusing and touching black-and-white film builds up to that fight, but it’s more interested in exploring the character of Maki, who was n
eve
r as ruthless or single-minded as those around him would have liked.
Subtitled trailer

France
“Elle” *

Director: Paul Verhoeven

Verhoeven’s first feature in a decade, and the Dutch director’s first French-language film ever, is a typically provocative and trangressive piece of work. Isabelle Huppert stars as a woman who appears to be brutally raped in the opening scene, but who reacts by toying and even flirting with her possible rapist. Divisive and disturbing, the film was generally seen as Verhoeven’s most substantial work in years when it premiered in Cannes.
Subtitled trailer

Georgia
“House of Others”

Director: Rusudan Glurjidze

First-time director Glurjidze sets her drama in the aftermath of war in the 1990s, as a family relocates to a small, remote village. The film screened in competition at this year’s Karlovy Vary Film Festival, where it won raves for its cinematography and its haunted air of guilt and unease amidst the scars of war.
Subtitled trailer

“Toni Erdmann”

Germany
“Toni Erdmann” *

Director: Maren Ade

A seamless, near three-hour blend of comedy and drama, Ade’s film was one of the best-received movies at this year’s Cannes Film Festival, where it landed a deal with Sony Classics and immediately became one of the Oscar frontrunners. The film deals with a hippie-ish man who begins to play practical jokes on his corporate-minded daughter in an attempt to get her to loosen up and regain her sense of humor. While deeply touching, it also contains two uproarious sequences in its final stretch, including an all-naked birthday party.
Subtitled trailer

Also Read: 'Toni Erdmann' Cannes Review: Spectacular Father-Daughter Comedy Knocks the Festival for a Loop

Greece
“Chevalier”

Director: Athuna Rachel Tsangari

A comedy about six men playing an increasingly serious game while on a luxury fishing trip, “Chevalier” finds a female director dissecting the ways in which men bond, compete and misbehave. As befits a director whose film “Attenberg” made her a part of Greek’s often-surreal new wave of filmmaking, Tsangari leaves a lot up to the viewers to interpret as they see fit.
Subtitled trailer

Hong Kong
“Port of Call”

Director: Philip Yung

A crime thriller based on the case of a teenage prostitute who was murdered and dismembered in 2008, “Port of Call” won five acting awards at the Hong Kong Film Awards in April. Director Philip Yung shifts the action between an investigating policeman, the dead girl and the killer.
Subtitled trailer

Hungary
“Kills on Wheels”

Director: Attila Till

Hungary is the defending Oscar champ with the Holocaust drama “Son of Saul,” but the country goes in a different direction with this comedy that is pretty well summed up by its title. The film is about a trio of wheelchair-bound hitmen who work for a mob boss, and director Till hired non-professional, disabled actors in the lead roles.
Subtitled trailer

Iceland
“Sparrows”

Director: Runar Runarsson

This drama follows a teenage boy from divorced parents who moves from his mother’s house in the city of Reykjavik to live with his father in a remote village in northern Iceland. Director Runar Runarsson was nominated for an Oscar for the short film “The Last Farm” in 2005, and his feature “Volcano” was Iceland’s Oscar submission in 2011.
Subtitled trailer

India
“Interrogation” (“Visaranai”)

Director: Vetrimaaran

A crime drama based on the novel “Lock Up” by M. Chandrakumar, “Interrogation” has picked up some of the most positive reviews of any recent Indian Oscar entry, with particular praise going to the film’s actors. The film deals with a group of homeless workmen who are arrested and brutalized by police looking for scapegoats to help them close a high-profile case.
Subtitled trailer

Indonesia
“Letters From Prague”

Director: Angga Dwimas Sasongko

Repercussions from the events depicted in the Oscar-nominated documentaries “The Act of Killing” and “The Look of Silence” underline “Letters From Prague,” which focuses on students who fled Indonesia during the mass killings of communists and leftists in the mid-1960s. The film follows a group of political exiles in Prague, and makes extensive use of the songs of Indonesian singer-songwriter Glenn Fredly,
Trailer (no subtitles)

Iran
“The Salesman” *

Director: Asghar Farhadi

Farhadi won the Oscar for Iran for “A Separation” in 2012, so it’s no surprise that he is representing the country again with this dark drama about a couple whose life is upended by what might be an act of sexual violence. Starring Shahab Hosseini and Taraneh Alidoosti, the tightly-wound film builds to an uneasy and memorable confrontation.
Subtitled trailer

Also Read: 'The Salesman' Cannes Review: The New Farhadi Is Good, Not Great

Iraq
“El clasico”

Director: Halkawt Mustafa

This old-fashioned drama tells the story of a quest by two little people to bring a pair of Kurdish slippers to soccer star Ronaldo. Reviews out of its Dubai International Film Festival premiere and its U.S. debut in Tribeca tended to single out its cinematography and its feel-good nature.
Subtitled trailer

Israel
“Sand Storm”

Director: Elite Zexer

The first Israeli submission entirely in Arabic, “Sand Storm” explores women struggling in a patriarchal society, including a wife who must host a celebration as her husband takes a second, younger wife, and a teenage girl carrying on a secret relationship with a boy at school. The film won six Ophir Awards, making Zexer is the second woman to represent Israel in the Oscar race in the last three years, after “Gett” co-director Ronit Elkabetz in 2014.
Subtitled trailer

Also Read: 'Sand Storm' Wins Ophir Award, Becomes Israeli Oscar Entry

“Fuocoammare”

Italy
“Fire at Sea” (“Fuocoammare”) *

Director: Gianfranco Rossi

Italy, which won the Oscar as recently as two years ago for “The Great Beauty,” has chosen a highly uncharacteristic work: an artfully constructed cinema verite documentary set on the Sicilian island of Lampedusa, which sees a steady stream of refugees trying to cross the Mediterranean to Europe. The film makes the refugee crisis personal and immediate, and includes a number of indelible characters, including a doctor who treats the migrants who often arrive in bad shape and a young boy more concerned with his slingshot than with the human tragedies around him. The film won the Golden Bear at the Berlin International Film Festival.
Trailer

Japan
“Nagasaki: Memories of My Son” (“Haha to Kuraseba”)

Director: Yoji Yamada

The film is set in the aftermath of World War II and focuses on a woman receiving mysterious visitations from her son, who was killed in the Nagasaki bombing in 1945. The prolific Yoji Yamada has made five films that have been submitted to the Oscars, from 1986’s “Final Take” to 2003’s “The Twlight Samurai,” the only one of his submissions to be nominated.
Trailer (no subtitles)

Jordan
“3000 Nights”

Director: Mai Masri

A schoolteacher who is about to leave the West Bank for Canada is wrongly arrested and sent to a high-security Israeli prison in the ninth film by female Jordanian director Masri. Matters are complicated when the teacher finds that she is pregnant, and must give birth and raise her son behind bars.
Subtitled trailer

Kosovo
“Home Sweet Home”

Director: Faton Bajraktari

As usual with submissions from the Balkan countries, the specter of war hangs over “Home Sweet Home,” which deals with a soldier who returns to his home four years after being declared dead. His survival, though, complicates things for his wife and children, who is enjoying the benefits of being the family of a fallen hero.
Subtitled trailer

Kyrgyzstan
“A Father’s Will”

Director: Bakyt Mukul, Dastan Japar Uulu

A man returns to his home village in Kyrgyzstan after living in the United States for 15 years, discovering a family he n
eve
r knew in the country he left. “A Father’s Will” won the award for the best first feature at the Montreal World Film Festival.
Subtitled trailer

“Dawn”

Latvia
“Dawn”

Director: Laila Pakalnina

Based on the same story as an unfinished film by legendary Soviet director Sergei Eisenstein, “Dawn” is a drama about a fervent young communist who turns his father into the secret police in 1960s, Soviet-occupied Latvia. Director Laila Pakalnina uses the look and feel of Soviet cinema to inform her black-and-white film.
Subtitled trailer

Lebanon
“Very Big Shot”

Director: Mir-Jean Bou Chaaya

A movie production serves as the front for a drug-smuggling ring in the comedy “Very Big Shot,” which takes a satiric look at both the Lebanese film industry and the country’s violent culture. The film premiered in Toronto in 2015 and is already available for online viewing in the U.S.
Subtitled trailer

Lithuania
“Seneca’s Day”

Director: Kristijonas Vildziunas

Five years after his “Back in Your Arms” was Lithuania’s submission, former rock star turned director Kristijonas Vildziunas is back in the Oscar race with a drama about a group of friends looking back on their teenage years just before the end of Soviet rule. Although its 2015 submission “The Summer of Sangaile” was highly acclaimed, Lithuania has n
eve
r been shortlisted in eight previous submissions.
Subtitled trailer

Luxembourg
“Voices From Chernobyl”

Director: Pol Crutchen

A rare documentary in the foreign-film race, “Voices From Chernobyl” adapts stories from victims of the 1986 Chernobyl nuclear disaster that were collected in Nobel winner Svetlana Alexievitch’s book “Voices From Chernobyl: The Oral History of a Nuclear Disaster.” Director Pol Crutchen also represented Luxembourg in the Oscar race with “N
eve
r Die Young” in 2013 and “Little Secrets” in 2006.
Subtitled trailer

Macedonia
“The Liberation of Skopje”

Director: Rade Sherbedzija, Danilo Sherbedzija

Yet another film that deals with the Oscar foreign-language voters’ favorite era, World War II, “The Liberation of Skopje” is set in the town occupied by the Germans and Bulgarian armies during the war. The lead character is an 11-year-old boy whose mother falls into a relationship with a German officer.
Subtitled trailer

Mexico
“Desierto”

Director: Jonas Cuaron

A lean survival story in a remote environment, “Desierto” actually served as an inspiration of sorts for “Gravity,” which Jonas Cuaron wrote with his father Alfonso. But instead of Earth orbit, the younger Cuaron’s film is set in the desert along the border between the U.S. and Mexico, with Gael Garcia Bernal as a migrant worker trying to get north of the border and Jeffrey Dean Morgan as a gun-toting vigilante trying to stop him.
English-language trailer

Also Read: 'Gravity' Writer's 'Desierto' Trailer Finds Jeffrey Dean Morgan Hunting Mexican Immigrants (Video)

Montenegro
“The Black Pin”

Director: Ivan Marinovic

A comedy about a priest who runs afoul of the locals while caring for his ailing mother in a Montenegrin village, Marinovic’s film focuses on superstition, ignorance and corruption. The first-time director based the film on stories he heard as a kid and based the characters on people he knew growing up.
Subtitled trailer

Morocco
“A Mile in My Shoes” *

Director: Said Khallaf

A social drama about a teenager raised on the street and pushed into the criminal life, Khallaf’s film mixes occasionally melodramatic action with stark, theatrical passages and affecting footage of a social worker’s interview. The film won the grand prize at the Tangier National Film Festival.
Subtitled trailer

Nepal
“The Black Hen”

Director: Min Bahadur Bham

Set in northwest Nepal during the civil war that lasted for 10 years at the turn of the century, “The Black Hen” is a drama about two childhood friends from different castes going on a journey to retri
eve
a missing hen. The film, the first Nepalese movie to premiere at the Venice Film Festival, won praise for mixing the details of ordinary life with the looming threat of armed conflict.
Subtitled trailer

Netherlands
“Tonio”

Director: Paula van der Oest

The death of a 21-year-old man in a car accident transforms the life of his parents in this drama from the director of “Accused” and “Zus & Zo,” both Oscar entries from the Netherlands. (The latter was nominated in 2002.) The film is based on a novel by A.F.Th. van der Heijden, which he wrote after his own son was killed in an accident.
Trailer (no subtitles)

“A Flickering Truth”

New Zealand
“A Flickering Truth”

Director: Pietra Brettkelly

New Zealand’s entry is a documentary set in Kabul and detailing the efforts to restore the Afghan Film archives following the city’s takeover by the Taliban. Director Pietra Brettkelly spent three and a half years following Ibrahim Arify, who returned to Afghanistan from Europe and had to deal with an archive that had been decimated by a Taliban order that all films be burned.
Subtitled trailer

Norway
“The King’s Choice”

Director: Erik Poppe

Jesper Christensen stars as Norway’s King Haakon, who faced a German invasion early in World War II and had to decide whether to surrender to the Nazis or fight back. Poppe’s previous films include “Troubled Water” and the English-language “A Thousand Times Good Night.”
Subtitled trailer

Pakistan
“Mah e Mir”

Director: Anjum Shazad

Anjum Shahzad’s drama begins as the story of a contemporary poet whose life is filled with troubles – but when the modern writer discovers the work of the celebrated 18th century Urdu poet Mir Taqi Mir, the film goes into flashbacks to show parallels between the two lives.
Trailer (no subtitles)

Panama
“Salsipuedes”

Director: Richardo Aguilar Navarro, Manuel Rodriguez

An ode to life in the barrio of Panama City, “Salsipuedes” is loosely based on the work of Panamanian singer-songwriter-actor Ruben Blades. Samir Flores stars as a young man who returns to his home country and meets his long-incarcerated father after spending years at school in the United States.
Subtitled trailer

Peru
“Videophilia (and Other Viral Syndromes)”

Director: Juan Daniel Fernandez

Peru hasn’t been back to the Oscars since its surprise nominee “The Milk of Sorrow” in 2009, and its 2016 entry is a far cry from that gentle, mysterious rural tale. This hallucinogenic drama set in Lima follows a teenage girl whose experiments with sex and drugs lead her to a porn dealer and conspiracy theorist.
Subtitled trailer

Philippines
“Ma’ Rosa” *

Director: Brilliante Mendoza

Jaclyn Jose won the best-actress award in Cannes for her portrayal of a working-class mother trying desperately to raise enough money to bribe corrupt policemen. Filipino director Mendoza has made a grimy, immersive, neorealist tour of a landscape where
eve
rything is chaotic and the poor have little chance to survive in a system stacked against them.
Subtitled trailer

Also Read: 'Ma' Rosa' Cannes Review: It's Ugly, and That's the Point

Portugal
“Letters From War”

Director: Ivo M. Ferreira

Ferreira’s film is based on the epistolary novel by Antonio Lobo Antunes, which took the form of a series of letters written by Lobo Antunes to his pregnant wife while serving in the early 1970s war in Angola. The film is shot in black and white and makes extensive use of voiceover readings of the letters.
Subtitled trailer

Romania
“Sieranevada” *

Director: Cristi Puiu

Puiu (“The Death of Mr. Lazarescu”) is one of the leaders of the Romanian new wave, which is beloved by arthouse aficionados but not typically embraced by the Academy. This film, which premiered in competition at this year’s Cannes Film Festival, focuses on a middle-aged man attending a family memorial; two hours and 53 minutes long, with most of its running time taking place in a small, crowded and claustrophobic house, it is bold but agonizingly slow portrait of a family and society ripped apart by the mistrust that comes from a violent and perilous history.
Subtitled excerpt

Also Read: 'Sieranevada' Cannes Review: Patience Is Rewarded in Bold but Agonizingly Slow Gut Punch

Russia
“Paradise”

Director: Andrei Konchalovsky

The political nature of the Russian selection process has long been controversial, but this year the committee opted for a film by the 79-year-old Konchalovsky, whose previous films include “Maria’s Lovers,” the English-language “Runaway Train” and “Tango & Cash” and 2014’s “The Postman’s White Nights,” which he withdrew from Oscar consideration because he didn’t want to compete for a Hollywood award. Set in occupied France during World War II, “Paradise” won the Silver Lion award at the Venice Film Festival this year.
Subtitled trailer

“Barakah Meets Barakah”

Saudi Arabia
“Barakah Meets Barakah”

Director: Mahmoud Sabbagh

A romantic comedy that takes place in a setting where romance (and sometimes, comedy) has to stay undercover, “Barakah Meets Barakah” is only the second Oscar entry for Saudi Arabia. The crowd-pleasing film stars Hisham Fageeh and Fatima Al Banawi as a young man and woman who must fight cultural barriers just to have a first date.
Subtitled trailer

Serbia
“Train Driver’s Diary”

Director: Milos Radovic

A comedy about a subject that shouldn’t be funny, Radovic’s film tells the story of a train driver contemplating retirement after a career in which he set a lamentable record by accidentally running over 28 drunk, careless or suicidal people. But the lead character isn’t simply leaving his deadly profession, because his adopted son wants to follow in his footsteps and become a driver as well.
Subtitled trailer

Singapore
“Apprentice”

Director: Boo Junfeng

Boo Junfeng’s drama about a correctional officer who becomes the apprentice to a prison’s chief executioner premiered in the Un Certain Regard section at Cannes this year. The director has said he didn’t want to make an activist film, but instead a film dealing with the death penalty from the perspective of the man who carries it out.
Subtitled trailer

Slovakia
“Eva Nova”

Director: Marko Skop

Slovak actress Emilia Vasaryova won raves for her performance in “Eva Nova” as an aging actress trying to revive her career after getting out of her third stay in a rehab facility. Skop was inspired to make the downbeat but understated film after interviewing French actress Annie Giradot late in her career.
Subtitled trailer

Slovenia
“Houston, We Have a Problem” *

Director: Ziga Virc

One of the most original and confounding films in the race, this “docu-fiction” film purports to show how a faltering NASA bought the Yugoslavian space program lock, stock and barrel in the early ’60s – but it’s really not about the space program as much as it’s about the way myths and conspiracies are constructed, and about why an audience will accept any tomfoolery and conspiracy the media puts in front of them. The documentary-style construction may confuse some viewers, but that’s sort of the point of this funhouse-mirror experience.
Subtitled trailer

Also Read: 'Docu-Fiction' Movie Confuses Tribeca Film Festival Audience - and That's the Point

South Korea
“The Age of Shadows” *

Director: Kim Jee-woon

An epic (and overly lengthy) period piece set during Korea’s fight for independence from Japan in the 1920s, “The Age of Shadows” follows a Korean cop who is working for the Japanese but has conflicted sympathies as he infiltrates a group of revolutionaries. The action scenes are striking, including a lengthy set piece on a train, and the tense thriller remains impressive and involving even as it runs through lots of twists and turns and as many false endings as “The Return of the King.”
Subtitled trailer

Spain
“Julieta” *

Director: Pedro Almodovar

The Spanish selection committee has long had a difficult relationship with Almodovar, even though he’s their best-known filmmaker and he’s directed a foreign-language winner, “All About My Mother,” and won another Oscar for writing “Talk to Her.” Based on three stories from the Alice Munro book “Runaway” and dealing with a mother in search of the daughter who vanished from her life as a teenager, “Julieta” is Almodovar in a languid, contemplative mood; it’s a meditation on parenthood and guilt that has the beauty of much of his past work without the energy that sometimes highlighted his work and occasionally threatened to capsize it.
Subtitled trailer

Also Read: 'Julieta' Cannes Review: A Subdued Pedro Almodovar Is Still Weird Enough

Sweden
“A Man Called Ove” *

Director: Hannes Holm

It’s not unusual for at least one Scandinavian country to submit a comedic film to the Oscars, and this tale of a cranky old man in the aftermath of his wife’s death initially fits the bill. But Holm’s film grows more serious and touching as it follows the growing friendship between the man and a young Iranian woman who moves nearby with her family. The film received seven nominations at Sweden’s Guldbagge Awards, and could well click with the Academy’s general committee.
Subtitled trailer

“My Life as a Courgette”

Switzerland
“My Life as a Courgette”

Director: Claude Barras

Stop-motion animation is used to add a whimsical touch to a story that would otherwise be grim: the life in a foster home of a nine-year-old boy who accidentally caused the death of his mother. The film is the first feature for its director, and a rare animated entry in the Oscar foreign-language race.
Trailer (no subtitles)

Taiwan
“Hang in There, Kids”

Director: Laha Mebow

Laha Mebow’s drama about three schoolchildren who discover their teacher has hidden musical talents is set in a remote tribal village and uses children from one of Taiwan’s indigenous tribes as actors. The director herself is from the Atayal tribe.
Trailer (no subtitles)

Thailand
“Karma”

Director: Kanittha Kwanyu

A rare Thai film from a female director, “Karma” was originally banned by Thai censors for its depiction of a young Buddhist monk whose misbehavior brings karmic retribution. A re-edited and re-titled version of the film was passed and became a box-office hit, as well as one of the few films with horror-movie elements to make it into the Oscar race.
Trailer (no subtitles)

Tunisia
“As I Open My Eyes”

Director: Leyla Bouzid

A drama about a teenage rock singer on the
eve
of the Arab Spring, this coming-of-age story screened at the Venice and Toronto Film Festivals in 2015. Baya Medhaffer made a strong screen debut as the teenage girl who aspires to become a singer, while Tunisian singer Ghalia Benali plays her protective mother.
Subtitled trailer

“Ukranian Sheriffs”

Ukraine
“Ukranian Sheriffs”

Director: Roman Bondarchuk

The conflict between Russia and Ukraine forms the backdrop for this documentary, which focuses on a pair of pair of law enforcement officers trying to keep the peace in the town of Stara Zburjivka as the region passes from Ukranian to Russian control. The film won a special jury prize at last year’s Amsterdam International Documentary Film Festival.
Subtitled trailer

United Kingdom
“Under the Shadow”

Director: Babak Anvari

Produced by a British company but set in Tehran in 1988s, this horror film was bought by Netflix at this year’s Sundance Film Festival. It deals with a mother and daughter who beli
eve
their house is haunted during the Iran-Iraq war.
Subtitled trailer

Uruguay
“Breadcrumbs”

Director: Manana Rodriguez

This drama focuses on a female lawyer who returns to her hometown in Uruguay after the end of civilian-military rule in the 1970s and ’80s. Once home, she must decide whether to live peacefully or bring a court case on behalf of women who were imprisoned and raped during the country’s 12-year dictatorship.
Trailer (no subtitles)

Venezuela
“From Afar” (“Desde alla”)

Director: Lorenzo Vigas

First-time director Vigas’ drama about the relationship between a middle-aged man and the young man he initially approaches for sex was made with the help of a number of high-profile filmmakers, including writer Guillermo Arriaga, producer Michel Franco and executive producer Edgar Ramirez. The understated character study made its debut in competition at the Venice Film Festival last year.
Subtitled trailer

Vietnam
“Yellow Flowers on the Green Grass”

Director: Victor Vu

Two brothers compete for the same girl in this drama from prolific director Victor Vu, which is based on Nguyen Nhat Anh’s children’s novel “I See Yellow Flowers Upon the Green Grass.” The director was born and raised in the United States, and says this was his opportunity to tell “a very Vietnamese story.”
Subtitled trailer

Related stories from TheWrap:

Dana Brunetti's Bold Pitch to Produce Oscars: Ax Awards, Musical Numbers From Show

Natalie Portman, Richard Gere and Miles Teller Join Oscar Race in Toronto

'Toni Erdmann' Is New Frontrunner in Oscar Foreign-Language Race

Show more