2015-02-02

Created page with "==Name== *Cormophyta Endlicher, 1836 ==Classifications== ===Endlicher (1836)=== Endlicher, S.L. (1836). ''Genera plantarum secundum ordines naturales disposita''. pp. [i]-lx..."

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==Name==

*Cormophyta Endlicher, 1836

==Classifications==

===Endlicher (1836)===

Endlicher, S.L. (1836). ''Genera plantarum secundum ordines naturales disposita''. pp. [i]-lx, [1-]-160. Vienna, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/728#/summary]. See Lindley (1846), [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/32198#page/52/mode/1up], Rendle (1904), [https://archive.org/stream/classificationof01rend_0#page/16/mode/2up].

[In [[Plantae (L.)]]]

* Regio II. '''Cormophyta'''

** Section 3. Acrobrya

** Section 4. Amphybrya

** Section 5. Acramphybrya [= [[Embryophyta]] Engler 1892]

===Lindley (1839)===

"Miscellaneous matter", in: ''Edward’s Botanical Register'', p. 77, [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/9062#page/286/mode/1up]. See Lindley (1846), [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/32198#page/55/mode/1up].

[[Plantae (L.)|Vegetable kingdom]]

* State 1. Sexual, or flowering plants

** Division 1. Exogens

*** Cyclogens

**** Class 1. Angiosperms

**** Class 2. Gymnosperms

*** Class 3. Homogens

** Division 2. Endogens

*** Spermogens

**** Class 4. Dictyogens

**** Class 5. Ptychogens

*** Class 6. Sporogens (Rizhants)

* State 2. Esexual, or or flowerless plants

** Division 2. Acrogens

*** Class 7. '''Cormophytes'''

*** Class 8. Thallophytes

===Braun in Ascherson (1864)===

''Flora der Provinz Brandenburg'', [http://bibdigital.rjb.csic.es/ing/Libro.php?Libro=2953]. See Engler & Gilg (1919), [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/117072#page/33/mode/1up].

[In [[Plantae (L.)]]]

* Bryophyta

* '''Cormophyta''' [= Pteridophyta]

* Anthophyta

** Gymnospermae

** Angiospermae

===Wettstein (1924)===

From ''Handbuch der Systematischen Botanik'', 3rd ed., [http://caliban.mpipz.mpg.de/wettstein/botanik/high/IMG_5055.html].

[In [[Plantae (L.)]]]

*Flagellatae

*Myxophyta

*Schizophyta

*Zygophyta

* Phaeophyta

* Rhodophyta

*Euthallophyta

*'''Cormophyta''' [= [[Embryophyta]] Engler 1892]

===Chadefaud & Emberger (1960)===

Chadefaud, M. & Emberger, L. (éds.). ''Traité de botanique systématique''. Masson et Cie., Paris.

* Tome I. Les végétaux non vasculaires (Cryptogamie), par M. Chadefaud, 1960, 1 vol. de 1016 pages, [https://books.google.com/books?id=AanPAAAAMAAJ]

* Tome II. Les végétaux vasculaires, par L. Emberger, 1960, deux fascicules, 1540 pages, [https://books.google.com.br/books?id=bqnPAAAAMAAJ], [https://books.google.com.br/books?id=zanPAAAAMAAJ]

Monde vivant [Tome 1]

* [[Prokaryota|Protocaryotes]] (= Schizophytes)

* [[Eukaryota|Eucaryotes]]

** [[Algae|Algues Eucaryotes]] (= Phycophytes)

** [[Fungi|Champignons]], ou Mycophytes

** Plantes a cormus, Plantes supérieures, '''Cormophytes''', ou Archégoniates [= [[Embryophyta]] Engler 1892]

*** Bryophytes

**** Mousses (Bryales, Sphagnales et Andreaeales)

**** Anthocérotes (Anthocérotales)

**** Hépatiques (Metzgériales, Jungermanniales, Marchantiales)

*** Végétaux vasculaires [Tome 2]

**** Cryptogames vasculaires

***** Végétaux divers très anciens (Prototaxinées [Nematophytinées], Crocalophyton)

***** Ptéridophytes

****** Psilophytinées, Lycopodinées, Articulées, Filicinées

**** Préphanérogames (eram incluídas nas gymno)

***** Ptéridospermes

***** Cordaites

**** Spermaphytes (ou Phanérogames)

***** Gymnospermes

****** Bennettitinées

****** Conifères

***** Chlamydospermes

***** Angiospermes

****** Groupe I - Casuarinales

****** Groupe II - Protéales, Olacales, Santalales

****** Groupe III - Urticales, Centrospermales, Primulales, "Amentiflores", etc

****** Groupe IV - Terebinthales, etc

****** Groupe V - Liliiflores, etc (incl. "Monocotylèdones")

** [[Animalia|Animaux]], ou Zoaires (Protozoaires, Métazoaires)

===Cavalier-Smith (1998)===

From ''A revised six-kingdom system of life'', [http://cyanophora.rutgers.edu/cyanophora/pdfs/9809012.pdf].

Empire or Superkingdom [[Eukaryota]]

*Kingdom [[Archaeplastida|Plantae]] Haeckel 1866 em. Cavalier-Smith 1981

**Subkingdom 1. Biliphyta Cavalier-Smith 1981 [probably paraphyletic]

***Infrakingdom 1. Glaucophyta infraking. nov.

***Infrakingdom 2. Rhodophyta infraking. nov.

**Subkingdom 2. Viridaeplantae Cavalier-Smith 1981

***Infrakingdom 1. Chlorophyta Cavalier-Smith 1993

*** Infrakingdom 2. '''Cormophyta''' Endlicher 1836 (syn. [[Embryophyta]] auct.) stat. nov.

****Phylum 1. Bryophyta Braun 1864 em. Eichler 1883 (hornworts, liverworts, mosses).

*****Subphylum 1. Hepaticae auct. stat. nov. (liverworts, e.g. Riccia, Marchantia, Lophocolea).

*****Subphylum 2. Anthocerotae auct. stat. nov. (e.g. Anthoceros).

*****Subphylum 2. Musci Linnaeus 1753 stat. nov.

******Infraphylum 1. Sphagneae auct. stat. nov.

******Infraphylum 2. Bryatae infraphyl. nov. (e.g. Andreaea, Bryum, Funaria ).

****Phylum 2. Tracheophyta phyl. nov. (name introduced without Latin diagnosis by Sinnott, 1935).

*****Subphylum 1. Pteridophytina† Eichler 1883 stat. nov. (pteridophytes).

******Infraphylum 1. Psilophytae infraphl. nov. (sine radicibus; without roots, e.g. Psilophyton, Psilotum).

******Infraphylum 2. Lycophytae auct. stat. nov. (e.g. Lepidodendron, lycopods, Selaginella, Isoetes).

******Infraphylum 3. Sphenophytae auct. stat. nov. (e.g. Sphenophyllum, horsetails).

******Infraphylum 3. Filices* Linnaeus 1753 stat. nov. (ferns).

*****Subphylum 2. Spermatophytina auct. stat. nov. (seed plants).

******Infraphylum 1. Gymnospermae auct. (‘seed ferns ’, cycads, conifers, gnetophytes).

******Infraphylum 2. Angiospermae auct. (dicot and monocot flowering plants).

[[Category:Disputed taxa]]

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