THE GLOBAL OPEN UNIVERSITY, NAGALAND
M.COM. (MASTER OF COMMERCE : FIRST YEAR)
Maximum Marks 70 TGOU / M.Com. / 2010 DECEMBER
Time 3 Hours Paper - 2 : TEACHING OF COMMERCE
Answer any five questions. All questions are of equal value.
1. Compare the master learning strategy and the conventional teaching
methods.
2. Discuss the scope of Commerce Teaching in India.
3. Discuss the teaching aids required for teaching commerce and other
related subjects.
4. Discuss the correlation of commerce with other subjects.
5. What should be the qualities of text books on commerce ? Explain.
6. What is computer based instruction ? Explain its utility in business and
commerce teaching.
7. What should be the ideal method of teaching commerce ? Explain.
8. What are the difficulties in designing self-instructional materials in
commerce ? Explain.
9. What is the significance of commerce curriculum in schools ? Discuss.
10. Write short notes on any two of the following :
(a) Future of Commerce Teaching
(b) Commerce Room
(c) Lesson Planning for Commerce Teaching
(d) Multiple Type Questions in Commerce
THE GLOBAL OPEN UNIVERSITY, NAGALAND
M.A. (JOURNALISM AND MASS COMM. : FIRST YEAR)
Maximum Marks 70 TGOU / M.A. / JMC / 2010 DECEMBER
Time 3 Hours Paper - 2 : MEDIA ETHICS AND LAWS
Answer any five questions. All questions are of equal value.
1. Write an essay on Contempt Of Court.
2. What are the impact of the press? Prove your answer with examples and
reasons.
3. "Roused the sleeping patriotism". Illustrate the saying.
4. Explain the salient features of "Press and Constitution of India".
5. Explain the Media And Human Rights.
6. What are Working Journalist Act? Explain.
7. What is the code of conducts for Journalist?
8. What is the nature of a good journalist? Write the important duties and
responsibilities of journalist.
9. Write a comparative study on press censorship in USA and India.
10. Write short notes on any three of the following:
(a) Home Rule Movement
(b) Press Freedom
(c) Press Laws
(d) Government as Properties of News
(e) Constitutional Law Article 19(1)
1 6
THE GLOBAL OPEN UNIVERSITY, NAGALAND
M.A. (PHYSICAL EDUCATION : FIRST YEAR)
Maximum Marks 70 TGOU / M.A. / PE / 2010 DECEMBER
Time 3 Hours Paper - 2 : TYPES OF PHYSICAL EDUCATION
Answer any five questions. All questions are of equal value.
1. Write down the advantages of team play.
2. What are the suggested teaching procedures for games leading upto
playground ball ? Explain.
3. What are the specific objectives to acquire a general knowledge of
speedball ? Explain.
4. How can you correlate health education with physical education ? Explain.
5. How can the pupils be encouraged for participating in the activities which
promote organic vigour and neuro-muscular skills ? Explain.
6. What is dribbling ? How does it help the pupils in developing the ability to
progress with the ball by means of light kicks ?
7. Is swimming for boys and girls a type of physical education ? Discuss its
advantages.
8. List out the sports and games which provide pupils and enjoyable and
healthful leisure time activity.
9. Highlight the Intramural Activities for boys and girls. How do such activities
create a clean, wholesome attitude of mind ?
10. Write short notes on any two of the following :
(a) Goalkeeper
(b) Deep Water Safety
(c) Diving
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1 7
THE GLOBAL OPEN UNIVERSITY, NAGALAND
M.Lib.I.Sc. (MASTER OF LIBRARY & INFORMATION SCIENCE) : 1ST SEMESTER
Maximum Marks 70 TGOU / M.Lib. / 2010 DECEMBER
Time 3 Hours Paper - 2 : GLOBAL LIBRARY NETWORKING
Answer any five questions. All questions are of equal value.
1. Name the international library and information associations. What are
their functions ? Explain.
2. Explain the salient features of UNO documentation and information
services.
3. Discuss the features of the International Federation for Documentation.
4. What are the services provided by the Library of Congress in the USA ?
Explain.
5. Explain the international exchange of bibliographic data.
6. Mention the profile of the National Library of Canada.
7. Elucidate the comparative facilities of libraries in different countries of
Western Europe.
8. What is Global Library Networking ? Discuss.
9. Write an essay on World Science Information System.
10. Write short notes on any two of the following :
(a) National Library of Poland
(b) The Hungarian Library System
(c) National Library of Bulgaria
(d) The British Library
THE GLOBAL OPEN UNIVERSITY, NAGALAND
M.A. (SOCIOLOGY : FIRST YEAR)
Maximum Marks 70 TGOU / M.A. / SOC / 2010 DECEMBER
Time 3 Hours Paper - 2 : SOCIOLOGY, PEACE AND NON-VIOLENCE
Answer any five questions. All questions are of equal value.
1. What do you understand by Social Movements? Who initiated the
nonviolence movement ? Explain
2. What is Non-Violence ? Discuss its relevance in the present day context.
3. What is Charismatic Leadership ? What could be the special features of
a Charismatic Leader ? Explain.
4. What is the relationship between Islam and Non-Violence ? Explain.
5. What is Social Equality ? How can it be achieved ? Discuss.
6. Consider programmes which have been employed to reduce inequality,
particularly in the United States.
7. What could be the best strategy for the empowerment of Dalits ? Discuss.
8. Describe the various types of conflicts faced by mankind.
9. Explain the dimensions of social control in the atomic age.
10. Write short notes on any two of the following :
(a) Conflict and Collective Reaction
(b) Liberty with Discipline
(c) Cultural Endowment
(d) Ways of Life
1 8
THE GLOBAL OPEN UNIVERSITY, NAGALAND
M.A. (GEOGRAPHY : FIRST YEAR)
Maximum Marks 70 TGOU / M.A. / GPY / 2010 DECEMBER
Time 3 Hours Paper - 2 : GEOGRAPHY EDUCATION AND TEACHING
Answer any five questions. All questions are of equal value.
1. What are the principles and methodologies of teaching Geography ?
Explain.
2. What is evaluation in Geography ? Discuss different aspects of
evaluation.
3. What are the steps in lesson planning for the teaching of Geography?
Explain.
4. Write down the advantages of Discussion Method.
5. Elucidate the values of landscape study.
6. Describe the importance of Text-Book for teaching geography.
7. Discuss the aims and objectives of Geography Teaching.
8. Discuss the correlation of Geography with statistics, computers and
history.
9. What are the audio-visual aids in Geography ? Explain.
10. Write short notes on any two of the following :
(a) Globe
(b) Geographic Pictures
(c) The Discussion Method of Teaching Geography
(d) The Project Method of Teaching Geography
THE GLOBAL OPEN UNIVERSITY, NAGALAND
M.A. (CHILD CARE AND DEVELOPMENT : FIRST YEAR)
Maximum Marks 70 TGOU / M.A. / CCD / 2010 DECEMBER
Time 3 Hours Paper - 2 : CHILD EDUCATION AND DEVELOPMENT
Answer any five questions. All questions are of equal value.
1. What are the influences of elementary education on speech ? Explain.
2. How is knowledge transferred from the teacher to the child ? Discuss.
3. How do children learn ? Explain.
4. Discuss different theories of the transfer of knowledge.
5. How do children acquire the line of linguistic development ?
6. How do children learn English in India ? Explain.
7. What is thinking ? Name the four classification of though.
8. What do you understand by measuring development in reading ability?
Explain.
9. Explain the direct method of measuring vocabulary.
10. Write short notes on any two of the following :
(a) Art of Questioning
(b) Catharsis
(c) Emotional Tone of Words
(d) Literature of Wish-Fulfilment
1 9
THE GLOBAL OPEN UNIVERSITY, NAGALAND
M.A. (BROADCAST JOURNALISM : FIRST YEAR)
Maximum Marks 70 TGOU / M.A. / BJ / 2010 DECEMBER
Time 3 Hours Paper - 2 : PROGRAMME DEV. IN BROADCAST JOURNALISM
Answer any five questions. All questions are of equal value.
1. What are Audio-Visual Aids? What are the uses of it in educational
process? Explain.
2. One "picture is equal to one thousand words". Illustrate.
3. What are the differences between picture and photograph? Explain.
4. What is a Motion Picture (Sound Film)? What are the merits? Explain.
5. Write an essay on Multimedia.
6. What is animation? Explain.
7. Write an essay on commercial studios and Animators.
8. What is the personal philosophy of artistic production?
9. What is Three-Dimensional Animation? Explain.
10. Write short notes on any two of the following :
(a) Silent Era Books
(b) Particle System
(c) 3-D
(d) e-Learning
THE GLOBAL OPEN UNIVERSITY, NAGALAND
M.A. (ECONOMICS : FIRST YEAR)
Maximum Marks 70 TGOU / M.A. / ECO / 2010 DECEMBER
Time 3 Hours Paper - 2 : ADVANCED ECONOMIC THEORY
Answer any five questions. All questions are of equal value.
1. Discuss the process of circular flow of income and expenditure in a
three-sector closed model.
2. What do you mean by fiscal policy ? Explain the fiscal measures
undertaken by the Government of India.
3. How does a worker divide his time between work and leisure ? Explain.
4. How does an Insurance Company avoid risks so as to earn a profit ?
Explain.
5. Explain the causes of inflation. How can it be controlled ?
6. Discuss the principal instruments of monetary policy. Explain their
limitations.
7. What do you understand by Veblem effect ? Discuss.
8. Explain the theory of income determination.
9. What is business cycle ? Explain its phases and effects on business.
10. Write short notes on any two of the following :
(a) Cartel
(b) Chamberlin's Group Equilibrium
(c) Product Exhaustion Theorem
(d) Insurance
THE GLOBAL OPEN UNIVERSITY, NAGALAND
M.Sc. (INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY : FIRST YEAR)
Maximum Marks 70 TGOU / M.Sc. / IT / 2010 DECEMBER
Time 3 Hours Paper - 2 : COMPUTER MATHEMATICS
Answer any five questions. All questions are of equal value.
1. Prove that a single logic AND operation is equivalent to a negative
logic OR operation ad vice versa.
2. What do you understand by Combinational Logic Circuits ? Explain.
3. What is Mathematical Induction ? Discuss its principle.
4. Draw all eleven non-isomorphic graphs on 4 vertices.
5. What is Recursion ? How is it different from iteration ? Discuss.
6. Give an example of a Poset that has three maximum elements.
7. Find the number of different arrangements that can be made out of
the seven rainbow colours so that the blue and the green colours
shall not come together.
8. "Boolean Algebra" is a mathematical tool used in the analysis and
design of digital circuits.
9. What do you understand by Group Theory and Trees ? What are the
applications of Trees ? Explain.
10. Write short notes on any two of the following :
(a) Set Theory
(b) Combinatorics
(c) Mathematical Logic
2 1
THE GLOBAL OPEN UNIVERSITY, NAGALAND
M.Sc. (GREEN TECHNOLOGY : FIRST YEAR)
Maximum Marks 70 TGOU / M.Sc. / GT / 2010 DECEMBER
Time 3 Hours Paper - 2 : GREEN TECHNOLOGY DIMENSIONS
Answer any five questions. All questions are of equal value.
1. Discuss the salient features of ISO 14001 Standards.
2. What is Green Technology ? Give examples of Green Technology subject
areas.
3. What are the outcomes of the Vienna Convention for the protection of
Ozone Layer ?
4. What is Environmental Management ? Why is it so important ?
5. What do you understand by Agenda 21 ? When was this framed ?
6. What is Permaculture ? Discuss with examples,
7. What is Environmental Impact Assessment ? Explain.
8. What is the relationship between poverty and environmental degradation?
Explain.
9. List out the resolutions of the United Nations Conference on Environment
and Development (UNCED) held in 1992.
10. Write short notes on any two of the following :
(a) Ecologinomic Ethics
(b) Green Consumer
(c) Marketing Eco-Labels in India
(d) Land Use Planning
THE GLOBAL OPEN UNIVERSITY, NAGALAND
M.A. (EDUCATIONAL PLANNING & ADMN. : FIRST YEAR)
Maximum Marks 70 TGOU / M.A. / EPA / 2010 DECEMBER
Time 3 Hours Paper - 2 : EDUCATIONAL LEADERSHIP
Answer any five questions. All questions are of equal value.
1. Who are better Educational Leaders ? Male or Female ? Give justification
for your answer.
2. What is Leadership ? Discuss its theories.
3. Explain the role of Environmental Leadership qualities of educators in
educational institutions.
4. Design an effective curriculum for administrators and principals of colleges
and institutions for a refresher / capsule course on educational leadership.
5. What is Collaborative Leadership ? Does it describe an emerging body of
theory and management practice focused on the leadership skills and
attributes for delivering results across organisational boundaries ?
6. Explain the management related qualities of a good educational leader.
7. What are the requirements for designing a strategic plan for the schools?
Explain.
8. What is blended learning ? Discuss its scope.
9. Discuss the main criteria for effective planning and budgeting in schools.
10. Write short notes on any two of the following :
(a) Educational Administration in India
(b) Female Education
(c) Vocational Education
(d) Distance Education
2 2
THE GLOBAL OPEN UNIVERSITY, NAGALAND
M.A. (WOMEN'S STUDIES : FIRST YEAR)
Maximum Marks 70 TGOU / M.A. / WS / 2010 DECEMBER
Time 3 Hours Paper - 2 : WOMEN AND FAMILY WELFARE
Answer any five questions. All questions are of equal value.
1. Discuss the Role of Women in Family Planning.
2. What have been the Women Welfare Programmes in the past ? Explain.
3. List out the laws made in favour of the women ?
4. Which are the legislative measures adopted in favour of women ? Discuss
5. Discuss the Women Welfare Policy in India.
6. What is the role of Women in the Family ? Discuss.
7. What are the legal rights of Women in India ? Explain.
8. What is the status of Tribal Women ? Explain.
9. What do you understand by nuclear family system ? Explain.
10. Write short notes on any two of the following :
(a) Women and Human Rights
(b) Equality of Women
(c) Eco-Feminism
(d) Socialisation in the Family
THE GLOBAL OPEN UNIVERSITY, NAGALAND
M.A. (PLANNING AND DEVELOPMENT : FIRST YEAR)
Maximum Marks 70 TGOU / M.A. / PD / 2010 DECEMBER
Time 3 Hours Paper - 2 : PLANNING IN INDIA
Answer any five questions. All questions are of equal value.
1. Elucidate the macro-economic theory and its applications.
2. Critically examine India's Planning methodologies.
3. What is Democratic Social Planning ? Discuss.
4. Define Economic Planning. Indicate important aspects of Economic
Planning.
5. Put forward the general framework and important prerequisites for
implementing change in the country' policies.
6. How is freedom related to economic planning ? Discuss with examples.
7. What do you understand by social development ? Discuss.
8. How does foreign aid contribute in planning and development ? Explain.
9. Why is human resource development planning is so important ? Explain
its features.
10. Write short notes on any two of the following :
(a) Change Management
(b) Organisational Effectiveness
(c) Rural Entrepreneurship
(d) Housing for the Poor
2 3
THE GLOBAL OPEN UNIVERSITY, NAGALAND
M.Sc. (GLOBAL WARMING REDUCTION : FIRST YEAR)
Maximum Marks 70 TGOU / M.Sc. / GWR / 2010 DECEMBER
Time 3 Hours Paper - 2 : GLOBAL WARMING
Answer any five questions. All questions are of equal value.
1. How can we reduced Global Warming by introducing renewable energy ?
Explain.
2. What is Greenhouse effect ? Discuss its effects on Global Warming.
3. How do human activities alter the radiation budget ? Explain.
4. What is global radiation energy balance ? Explain.
5. What is ozone depletion ? Discuss its causes.
6. What do you understand by radiative - convective - dynamic interactions?
Discuss.
7. Discuss the North-South conflicts related to Global Warming.
8. What could be the features of an International Greenhouse Agreement ?
Explain.
9. What are the effects of Global Warming on the species ? Discuss.
10. Write short notes on any two of the following :
(a) Future Emission of Greenhouse Gases
(b) Cleaning of Car Exhausts
(c) Sources of Greenhouse Gases
(d) Energy Policy
THE GLOBAL OPEN UNIVERSITY, NAGALAND
M.Sc. (POLLUTION CONTROL : FIRST YEAR)
Maximum Marks 70 TGOU / M.Sc./ PC / 2010 DECEMBER
Time 3 Hours Paper - 2 : AIR POLLUTION CONTROL
Answer any five questions. All questions are of equal value.
1. What are particulates? Describe the effect of particulates on solar radiation
and climate.
2. What is the chemistry of formation of ozone in stratosphere and which
human activities contribute to its depletion? What is the biological
importance of ozone layer? Describe briefly.
3. What are the major constituents of photochemical smog? What is their
effect on the plants ?
4. What is temperature inversion? Describe in short the different types of
inversions.
5. Which pollutants interfere with the plant growth? Explain form of damages
to the plants.
6. Describe the major meteorological factors that govern the dispersion of
air pollutants in atmosphere.
OR
Discuss the emissions emanating from chemical and petroleum industry.
What are the limitations faced in controlling these?
7. What is passive smoking and what are its hazards?
8. What are the sources of chlorinated compounds in atmosphere? Describe
their behaviour in atmosphere after they are released.
9. Describe the adverse effects of acid rain.
10. Discuss in detail about the production and control of pollutant
hydrocarbons from automobiles.
OR
How is the “Green House Effect” caused on Earth?? How it will affect
world’s climate? Explain.
2 4
THE GLOBAL OPEN UNIVERSITY, NAGALAND
M.Sc. (GERIATRIC CARE : FIRST YEAR)
Maximum Marks 70 TGOU / M.Sc./ GC / 2010 DECEMBER
Time 3 Hours Paper - 2 : PRACTICE OF GERONTOLOGY
Answer any five questions. All questions are of equal value.
1. Define "Melanomas". Describe its symptoms, diagnosis, prognosis and
treatment.
2. Explain how the comprehensive geriatric assessment in conducted?
Which are the principle domains assessed? Explain in detail.
3. Enumerate the age related changes in ocular structure and function.
Briefly explain them.
4. Describe the age related changes in Skin Structure and functions.
5. Discuss about all types of prevention of diseases - primary, secondary
and tertiary prevention.
6. List out 8 standards of care in the Natural service framework for older
people and explain medicating an Ageing population.
7. Explain the different theories of ageing.
8. What do you understand by Pressure Ulcers? Explain the geriatric
essentials that are required to be taken care of with regard to this condition
of elderly patients.
9. Classify geriatric disease and explain its management. Discuss the food
guide pyramid for older adults.
10. Write short note on any three of the following:
(a) Antioxidant Therapy
(b) Calorie Restriction
(c) Progeria
(d) Catabiosis
(e) AMD - Age related Muscular Degeneration.
THE GLOBAL OPEN UNIVERSITY, NAGALAND
M.Sc. (FORENSIC SCIENCE : FIRST YEAR)
Maximum Marks 70 TGOU / M.Sc./ FCS / 2010 DECEMBER
Time 3 Hours Paper - 2 : FORENSIC SCIENCE DISCIPLINES
Answer any five questions. All questions are of equal value.
1. How DNA is effective in identifying persons? Discuss.
2. What is Forensic Entomology? Discuss its diverse applications in Forensic
Science.
3. What is Chromosomal Analysis? Explain.
4. Explain forensic psychology and Forensic Psychiatry. Discuss about
the Ethical Implications of Forensic Psychology.
5. What is forensic anthropology? Discuss the role of Anthropologists in
Forensic Science Research.
6. Explain the role of Genetic and Molecular Pathology in Forensic Science.
7. Discuss the role of Gas - Liquid Chromatography in the area of Forensic
Toxicology.
8. What is Forensic Pathology? Who is a forensic scientist? Explain about
different Trace Evidence Materials and their examinations.
9. What is Chromosomal Analysis? Explain.
10. Write short notes on any two of the following :
(a) DNA Analysis
(b) Forensic Odontology
(c) Ritual killing
(d) Entomological collection equipment
2 5
THE GLOBAL OPEN UNIVERSITY, NAGALAND
M.Sc. (FORENSIC PSYCHOLOGY : FIRST YEAR)
Maximum Marks 70 TGOU / M.Sc./ FCS / 2010 DECEMBER
Time 3 Hours Paper - 2 : FORENSIC PSCYCHOLOGY BASICS
Answer any five questions. All questions are of equal value.
1. Elucidate the latest development offoresnic psychology. What type
futuristic perspective you have in regard to forensic psychology in the
legal arena.
2. Define and describe criminal profiling. How and why this is conducted
by the forensic psychologist?
3. What are the various services provided by the forensic psychologist .
Discuss each of them in detail.
4. Define the RNR model of rehabilitation of the offenders. Discuss in detail
the community based rehabilitation for the mentally ill offenders.
5. What do you understand by the term "critical incident debriefing" ?How,
when and in what manner it is conducted by the psychologist?
6. Discuss the forensic psychologist's role in regard to assessment of
deception and malingering, competency evaluation and sentence
mitigation. Describe the process.
7. Discuss in detail the history of forensic psychology. Critically examine
the historical perspective of forensic psychology in India.
8. Discuss the role of forensic psychologist in psychological testing and
evaluation in criminal investigation. What factors have to be kept in mind
by the psychologist.
9. Define forensic psychology and describe in detail any five of its major
areas of work
OR
How does forensic psychologist select the jury for the trial. Discuss
critically the details.
10. Write short notes on any two of the following:
(a) Reliability of test
(b) Critical Incident Stress Debriefing (CISD)
(c) Management of violence
(d) Ethical Implication
THE GLOBAL OPEN UNIVERSITY, NAGALAND
M.Sc. (DAIRY SCIENCE : FIRST YEAR)
Maximum Marks 70 TGOU / M.Sc./ DS / 2010 DECEMBER
Time 3 Hours Paper - 2 :ANIMAL HEALTH AND LIVESTOCK
Answer any five questions. All questions are of equal value.
1. What are the Environmental effects from Meat Production ? Explain.
2. What is Algae ? Discuss its uses.
3. What do you understand by reproductive in endocrinolgy and infertility ?
Discuss.
4. What is Acquaculture ? Trace its history.
5. What is the status of Livestocks in India ? Discuss different issues.
6. Define the term Livestock. What are its type ?
7. Explain the Livestock Transportation Practices in different countries.
8. What is Animal Welfare ? Explain the latest trends in Animal Welfare.
9. Who is a Veterinary ? Explain the role of Veterinary in animal welfare.
10. Write short notes on any two of the following :
(a) Fish Farming
(b) Camel Farming
(c) Water Buffalo
(d) Prawn Farming
2 6
THE GLOBAL OPEN UNIVERSITY, NAGALAND
M.A. (SOCIAL WORK : FIRST YEAR)
Maximum Marks 70 TGOU / M.A./ SW / 2010 DECEMBER
Time 3 Hours Paper - 2 : RESOURCE MOBILISATION FOR SOCIAL WORK
Answer any five questions. All questions are of equal value.
1. What is a self-help group ? How can women’s empowerment be achieved
through the self-help groups ? Explain.
2. What are the possibilities of providing awareness through NGOs for
ensuring tribal rights ? Discuss.
3. Are NGOs tax exempt ? Where do they get the exemption from ? Describe
the procedure.
4. Why are Voluntary Organisations getting financial assistance ? Explain.
5. Describe the role and importance of mobilization of local community
resources in development programmes.
6. "Monitoring of performance is essential for the purpose of accountability."
Explain.
7. What do you understand by Rural Resource Development? Discuss.
8. What is Fund Raising ? How can this technique be transferred to the
grassroot level NGOs ? Explain.
9. Design action plans to be implemented as a social work for the
development of youth in the rural areas.
10. Write short notes on any two of the following :
(a) Planning for Social Work
(b) Community Development and Social Work
(c) Self Employment and Social Work
(d) Motivation for Social Work
THE GLOBAL OPEN UNIVERSITY, NAGALAND
M.Sc. (SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT : FIRST YEAR)
Maximum Marks 70 TGOU / M.Sc./ SD / 2010 DECEMBER
Time 3 Hours Paper - 2 : BIODIVERSITY CONSERVATION AND MGT.
Answer any five questions. All questions are of equal value.
1. What are the national and international efforts to provide economic benefits
to indigenous communities ? What are the drawbacks ?
OR
Discuss the proposals in Agenda 21 for conserving biodiversity.
2. How biotechnology may help in improving health ?
3. Write site specific interventions for biodiversity management.
4. What can be the criteria for selecting high priority conservation areas for
biodiversity ?
5. Write the primary elements of adaptive management for responding to
social, biological and physical environment.
6. Justify - 'Sustainable use of biodiversity is a key component of sustainable
social and economic development.
OR
Discuss the basics for conservation and maintenance of wildlife.
7. Discuss various applications of biotechnology for protection of environment.
8. Discuss the implications of biotechnology research in developing
countries.
9. Explain the ecological consequences of reductions in biodiversity.
10. Give details of citizen's actions taking place in India to protect biodiversity.
2 7
THE GLOBAL OPEN UNIVERSITY, NAGALAND
M.A. (RURAL DEVELOPMENT : FIRST YEAR)
Maximum Marks 70 TGOU / M.A. / RD / 2010 DECEMBER
Time 3 Hours Paper - 2 : RURAL BANKING IN INDIA
Answer any five questions. All questions are of equal value.
1. What are the limitations of Rural Credit Policies ? Discuss.
2. Compare the functioning of Rural Banks vis-a-vis Urban Banks.
3. What are the constraints regarding Loan Recovery from Rural Farmers ?
Explain.
4. How are Rural Economy and Rural Banking related ? Explain.
5. What are the special Rural Banking guidelines in India ? Discuss.
6. What are the benefits of biometric supported ATMs ? Explain.
7. Differentiate between Cooperative Banks and Rural Banks.
8. What are the basic functions of Regional Rural Banks ? Discuss.
9. Locate the economic problems among villagers. How can Rural Banks
help solve these problems ? Explain.
10. Write short notes on any two of the following :
(a) NABARD
(b) Local Area Banks
(c) Causes of Backwardness in Villages
THE GLOBAL OPEN UNIVERSITY, NAGALAND
M.A. (PSYCHOLOGY : FIRST YEAR)
Maximum Marks 70 TGOU / M.A. / PSY / 2010 DECEMBER
Time 3 Hours Paper - 2 : LIFE SPAN DEVELOPMENT
Answer any five questions. All questions are of equal value.
1. Discuss how the emotional development changes or differs in the entire
lifespan of an individual.
2. Trace the growth and development of children during the adolescent and
young adulthood periods. What are the significant distinguishing features
during this periods?
3. Discuss in detail the middle childhood and late childhood.
4. Discuss in detail the Piaget's theory of cognitive development.
5. Define life span development. How does knowledge about human growth
and development help. Discuss critically the role of nature vs nurture in
the human growth and development.
6. Discuss the stages of development according to Erickson and Freud.
Critically compare the both.
OR
Compare and highlight the contrast in the stages of development by
Erickson and Freud.
7. Discuss in detail the stages of prenatal development. Highlight the human
growth and changes in development in the period of infancy.
OR
Discuss the clinical complications possible during the human growth
and development in prenatal stages to infancy stage?
8. Discuss in detail early childhood development.
OR
What are the significant features of early childhood development? Present
in detail what role mothers have to play so that the child develops
according to the expectations.
9. Discuss the characteristic features of social development and social
competence in the context of the entire lifespan of an individual.
10. Write short note on any two of the following:-
(a) Neo-Piagetians
(b) Fetal learning and Memory
(c) Social and emotional relationship in middle childhood
(d) Developmental stages in adulthood and old age
2 8
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THE GLOBAL OPEN UNIVERSITY, NAGALAND
M.A. (SCHOOL EDUCATION : FIRST YEAR)
Maximum Marks 70 TGOU / M.A. / SE / 2010 DECEMBER
Time 3 Hours Paper - 2 : EARLY CHILDHOOD EDUCATION
Answer any five questions. All questions are of equal value.
1. Are the roles of teachers changing ? Give your own views.
2. How should the children be selected for admission in the school ? Discuss
different criteria.
3. Explain the characteristics of the young children with special needs.
4. What do you understand by accountability, supervision and management
in the context of school educators ?
5. Discuss the special behavioural patterns of children before going to school.
Explain aggressive and withdrawing types of behaviour.
6. What are the duties and responsibilities of primary school headmaster ?
Explain in detail.
7. What do you understand by early childhood education ? Discuss the
role of early childhood educators and caregivers.
8. Why is self determination very important for primary school teachers ?
Discuss with examples.
9. Discuss the changing dimensions of the Indian child.
10. Write short notes on any two of the following:
(a) Pedagogy
(b) Symptoms of Illness among Children
(c) Curriculum Content
(d) Submissive Behaviour
2 9
THE GLOBAL OPEN UNIVERSITY, NAGALAND
M.Sc. (EDUCATIONAL TECHNOLOGY : FIRST YEAR)
Maximum Marks 70 TGOU / M.Sc. / ET / 2010 DECEMBER
Time 3 Hours Paper - 2 : MODERN EDUCATIONAL TECHNIQUES
Answer any five questions. All questions are of equal value.
1. How can the schools become technology-rich ? Discuss.
2. What do you understand by information exchange in the context of
exchange of educational technologies ? Discuss.
3. Discuss the need for proper educational technologies for schools. How
can this be developed ?
4. How does an interactive website developed for a school bring productivity
in the school management system ? Explain.
5. What do you understand by instructional technology ? How can this be
made available to the schools and colleges ? Discuss with examples.
6. What type of pedagogical changes are found in schools ? Explain.
7. How can classrooms be linked for experiencing excitement of science.
Explain with examples.
8. How can virtual universities be created in smaller countries ? Explain.
9. Can educational technologies bring efficiency in the teaching
methodologies ? Discuss.
10. Write short notes on any two of the following:
(a) Learning Techniques
(b) Skill Development for Teachers
(c) Funding for Technology Driven Projects in Schools
(d) Effects of Educational Technology
THE GLOBAL OPEN UNIVERSITY, NAGALAND
M.A./M.Sc. (PSYCHOTHERAPY : FIRST YEAR)
Maximum Marks 70 TGOU / M.A. /M.Sc./ PSYCHOTHERAPY / 2010 DECEMBER
Time 3 Hours Paper - 2 : PRINCIPAL ISSUES IN PSYCHOTHERAPY
Answer any five questions. All questions are of equal value.
1. Discuss the various mental disorders and indicate what type of
psychotherapy would be more suitable.
2. Discuss critically the various methods of treatment meted to the mentally
ill persons over centuries.
3. Discuss the emergence of the latest methods of treatment of mental
disorders focusing basically on psychological methods of treatment
4. What are the important schools of psychotherapy that have influenced
the emergence of psychotherapy.
5. Discuss the principles, goals and nature of psychotherapy. Take any
three types of psychotherapy and discuss their nature, goal, scope and
principles.
6. What are the various stages of psychotherapy and discuss in particular
the stages of relaxation therapy.
7. Compare and contrast cognitive behaviour therapy and rational emotive
therapy.
8. What do you understand by the term alternative methods of treatment.
Give a treatise on the alternative methods of treatment of mental disorders
9. Define psychotherapy and trace its emergence historically.
10. Write short note on any two of the following:
(a) Psychoanalytic
(b) Mental disorders
(c) Individual dynamic psychotherapy
(d) Future of psychotherapy
3 0
THE GLOBAL OPEN UNIVERSITY, NAGALAND
M.A./M.Sc. (COUNSELLING : FIRST YEAR)
Maximum Marks 70 TGOU / M.A. /M.Sc./ COUNSELLING / 2010 DECEMBER
Time 3 Hours Paper - 2 : TYPES OF COUNSELLING
Answer any five questions. All questions are of equal value.
1. Discuss critically cross-cultural counselling? How will you counsel a
child who is a victim of a disaster. Explain with a detailed case example
and the situation described.
2. Discuss marriage/ family and guidance/career counselling.
3. Discuss couple/divorce counselling and psychodynamic/rehabilitation
counselling.
4. What do you mean cross-cultural counselling? Discuss cross-counselling
in disaster setting.
5. Discuss the techniques of counselling in the context of different group
and agencies.
6. Discuss the stages in the process of counselling and indicate how these
stages could be used for grief counselling?
7. What are the current trends in the practice of counselling? Discuss.
OR
Put forward the different approaches used in counselling.
8. Discuss the types, nature, goals, perspectives and function in counselling?
9. Elucidate the counselling intervention process for an HIV/AIDS client?
Discuss the guidelines necessary for the counselor and the counselee
for Pre and Post test of HIV/AIDS ?
10. Write short note on any two of the following:
(a) Counselling for behavioural change
(b) Bereavement counselling
(c) Affective intervention
(d) School counselling
THE GLOBAL OPEN UNIVERSITY, NAGALAND
M.A./M.Sc. (HEALTH EDUCATION : FIRST YEAR)
Maximum Marks 70 TGOU / M.A. /M.Sc./ HE / 2010 DECEMBER
Time 3 Hours Paper - 2 : HEALTH CARE SERVICES IN INDIA
Answer any five questions. All questions are of equal value.
1. What is cost? Discuss the process of costing Health care services?
What are the approaches to the measurement and valuation of cost?
2. Discuss health economics and health care?
3. What are the different health care policies and programmes?
4. What is funding health care services? Discuss the approaches to
financing?
5. Discuss the outputs and outcomes in the health care services?
6. Discuss the future of health care services?
7. What do you understand by health care? Discuss the equilibrium in the
health market?
8. What do you mean by the term insurance? How is life insurance useful
in regard to health care for various stages?
9. Discuss how the health insurance is being practiced in India? Explain
how is it different from community health insurance?
10. Write short notes on any 2 of the following:
(a) Health care financing
(b) Role of health care professionals
(c) Health care monitoring
(d) Underwriting process
3 1
THE GLOBAL OPEN UNIVERSITY, NAGALAND
LLM (MASTER OF LAWS) : FIRST YEAR)
Maximum Marks 70 TGOU / LLM / 2010 DECEMBER
Time 3 Hours Paper - 2 : JURISPRUDENCE
Answer any five questions. All questions are of equal value.
1. Briefly describe the various theories of corporate personality. Are they
adequate to interpret the phenomenon of juristic personality?
2. Elaborate on the International Instruments and Mechanisms for the
enforcement of Women's Rights.
3. What does the term 'Liability' mean and imply? What are the various
types of liabilities under the law? Distinguish between civil and criminal
liability.
4. What are the characteristics of legal Rights? How do they differ from
Fundamental Rights?
5. Do Judges make law? Discuss.
6. Discuss the position of Precedent as a source of law in India.
7. Custom must not be contrary to justice, equity or good conscience or
opposed to public policy. Discuss.
8. Explain the concept, meaning and salient features of Plea Bargaining.
9. Describe the components of a legal system with special reference to
India.
10. Write short notes on any two of the following:
(a) Public Interest Litigation
(b) Prof. Hart's concept of law
(c) Men's Rea
(d) Distinction between Right and Privilege.
THE GLOBAL OPEN UNIVERSITY, NAGALAND
M.A. (TRIBAL DEVELOPMENT)
Maximum Marks 70 TGOU / M.A./M.Sc. / TD / 2010 DECEMBER
Time 3 Hours Paper - 2 : SOCIAL TRIOLOGY OF TRIBAL INDIA
Answer any five questions. All questions are of equal value.
1. Discuss the tribals of south India?
2. Discuss critically the central Indian tribes.
3. Discuss critically how environmental changes affect tribal women.
4. Discuss in detail about the tribes of Andaman and Nicobar Islands.
5. What do you mean understand by social triology? Discuss tribal India
and social triology?
6. Discuss the tribals of Maharashtra and Orissa.
7. Discuss the appraisal of tribal development?
8. Differentiate and discuss the western and eastern Deccan tribes.
9. Discuss the tribals of Bihar and Jharkhand.
10. Write short note on any two of the following:
(a) Tribal Development in India
(b) Tribals, Assimilationist Society and National Integration
(c) Tribals of Andhra Pradesh
(d) Tribals of Himachal Pradesh
(e) Debt Bondage and Bonded Tribes
THE GLOBAL OPEN UNIVERSITY, NAGALAND
M.A./M.Sc. (YOGA : FIRST YEAR)
Maximum Marks 70 TGOU / M.A./M.Sc. / YOGA / 2010 DECEMBER
Time 3 Hours Paper - 2 : PATANJALI YOG SUTRAS AND OTHER TEXTS
Answer any five questions. All questions are of equal value.
1. Discuss supernormal powers.
2. Discuss pramana, viparyaya, vikalpa, sleep and recollection.
3. "The knowledge that is gained in that state is called Rtambhara". Discuss.
4. "Seven Kinds of Ultimate Insight come to him". Discuss.
5. "Viparyaya or illusion is false knowledge". Discuss.
6. Discuss the tattvas and their realization.
7. What is yoga? Discuss yoga philosophy of patanjali?
8. Discuss the concept of Tapas.
9. What is the means of attaining Asamprajnata-samadhi and what is its
nature? Discuss.
10. Write short notes on any two of the following:
(a) Mutative differences
(b) The lunar entrance
(c) Practising Samyama
(d) Buddhi-Sattva and Purusa
3 3
THE GLOBAL OPEN UNIVERSITY, NAGALAND
M.Sc. (INSURANCE BUSINESS : FIRST YEAR)
Maximum Marks 70 TGOU //M.Sc. / IB / 2010 DECEMBER
Time 3 Hours Paper - 2 : INSURANCE BUSINESS IN INDIA
Answer any five questions. All questions are of equal value.
1. Explain, in life insurance segment, how the premiums are determined.
2. In the recent past, after liberalization of Indian economic sector, there
were a lots of reforms introduced in insurance industry. Trace these
reforms briefly explaining its salient features.
3. Trace briefly the "History of Insurance" and the development strides of
insurance industry in post independence era of India.
4. On what "principles" the insurance and its policies are doctrined? Explain
them briefly.
5. Insurance regulations in India have gone through various milestones of
developmental reforms. What are they? Explain briefly their economic
importance.
6. IRDA's regulation on protection of policy holders interests is one of the
very major regulatory framework. Explain its salient features and the
reform measures initiated by IRDA.
7. Explain in detail the different functions of insurance.
8. What are the various subsectors in the general insurance segment and
what major risk protecting business (policies) each of them transact.
9. Outline the insurance industry's initiatives for developing rural and social
sector business...
10. Write Short notes on any three of the following :
(a) Insurance in the 21st century.
(b) Policy loans and underwriting in life insurance
(c) Indian Life Insurance Market
d. Universal Health Insurance Scheme
THE GLOBAL OPEN UNIVERSITY, NAGALAND
M.A. (VALUE EDUCATION : FIRST YEAR)
Maximum Marks 70 TGOU //M.A. / VE / 2010 DECEMBER
Time 3 Hours Paper - 2 : THEORIES OF VALUE EDUCATION
Answer any five questions. All questions are of equal value.
1. Discuss Maslow’s need hierarchy theory. Write its demerits.
2. Explain the Loevinger’s model of Ego development.
3. What is educational adjustment? Explain the value match.
4. Explain what is the concept of Person environment fit? Discuss its
dynamics.
5. What is educational choice? Write about the Flinders study of Educational
Choice in your own words.
6. Discuss the individual value system. What are the dimensions and
clusters?
7. Define value. What are the distinctions between terminal and instrumental
values?
8. What do you understand by value systems and value theory? Discuss
the cognitive structures.
9. Describe the nature of psychological models on values.
10. Write short notes on any 2 of the following:
(a) Merits of Moral character study
(b) Antecedents and consequences of values
(c) Average value system
(d) The centrality of values
3 4
THE GLOBAL OPEN UNIVERSITY, NAGALAND
M.A. (VOCATIONAL AND TECHNICAL EDUCATION : 1st YEAR)
Maximum Marks 70 TGOU / M.A. / VTE / 2010 DECEMBER
Time 3 Hours Paper - 2 : TRENDS AND DEVELOPMENTS IN VTE
Answer any five questions. All questions are of equal value.
1. Trace the implementation of vocational and technical education in India.
2. Discuss the role of NCERT in technical and vocational education.
3. What have been the main researches in the areas of vocational and
technical education in India ? Explain.
4. How can education and training be vocationalised in secondary schools?
Discuss.
5. What are the aspirations of students and their guardians from vocational
education and training ? Give examples.
6. How are training and human capital interrelated ? Explain training and
national competitiveness relationship.
7. How can the concept of vocational and employment centric education be
popularised and marketed in India ? Give examples.
8. Explain the growth of engineering education in India.
9. Discuss the salient features of US-India vocational training project.
10. Write short note on any two of the following:
(a) Vocational Education and Development
(b) Technical and Industrial Arts and Crafts Schools
(c) Para-Medical Courses in India
(d) Vocational Education and Training through Distance Learning
THE GLOBAL OPEN UNIVERSITY, NAGALAND
M.A. (PUBLIC RELATIONS : FIRST YEAR)
Maximum Marks 70 TGOU /M.A. / PR / 2010 DECEMBER
Time 3 Hours Paper - 2 : PUBLIC RELATIONS TODAY
Answer any five questions. All questions are of equal value.
1. What are the new ways of public relation management? Explain.
2. Write an essay on publicizing and propaganda in Public Relation.
3. What is the way to get better Public Relation. Discuss.
4. Write an account on the case statistics in Public Relation.
5. Write an essay on Media Training.
6. Write an essay in Public Relations Association and development of
P.R. in India.
7. What are the dimensions and role of public sector in India?
8. What is the importance of P.R. in Public Relation?
9. Significant features in advertising and publicity. Discuss.
10. Write short notes on any two of the following:
(a) Media Training
(b) Press Release
(c) P.R. as Management Tool
(d) Feature Article
3 5
THE GLOBAL OPEN UNIVERSITY, NAGALAND
M.A. (PHOTO JOURNALISM : FIRST YEAR)
Maximum Marks 70 TGOU /M.A. / PJ / 2010 DECEMBER
Time 3 Hours Paper - 2 : PHOTOGRAPHY EQUIPMENT AND HANDLING
Answer any five questions. All questions are of equal value.
1. Write the history of camera. What is its importance in photo journalism?
2. What are the types of lenses used in camera? Explain.
3. What are the salient features of Lenses used in Camera? Explain.
4. Write an essay on "Lomography" and other Low-Budget Medium Format
cameras.
5. What is Autofocus? Explain its common features.
6. Explain movie camera, write a brief history of it.
7. What is multiple cameras? Explain.
8. Write an essay on colour photographies and Digital Technology?
9. What are the Legal Restrictions on PHTOGRAPHY?
10. Write short notes on any two of the following:
(a) Zoom Lenses
(b) Photographic Plate
(c) Cene Camera
(d) Camera Phone
THE GLOBAL OPEN UNIVERSITY, NAGALAND
M.A. (ENGLISH : 1st YEAR)
Maximum Marks 70 TGOU / M.A. / ENG / 2010 DECEMBER
Time 3 Hours Paper - 2 : LITERARY MOVEMENTS IN ENG. LANGUAGE & LITERATURE
Answer any five questions. All questions are of equal value.
1. What do you understand by literally movements ? Explain.
2. Define romanticism. Name and explain the contribution of celebrated
romantic poets.
3. Who coined the term "Lost Generation" ? Explain and trace its origins.
4. Discuss the features of the metaphysical movement.
5. "The intension of the Pre-Raphaelites was to reform art by rejecting what
they considered to be the mechanistic approach first adopted by the
Mannerist Artists who succeeded Raphael and Michelangelo". Critically
examine this statement.
6. Trace the emergence and development of Surrealism.
7. What is Beat Poetry ? Explain with examples.
8. Discuss the salient features of Harlem Renaissance (New Negro
Movement).
9. What do you understand by Imagism ? Explain and discuss with
examples.
10. Write short note on any two of the following:
(a) Dadaism
(b) John Donne
(c) Jean Cocteau
(d) Women of the Beat Generation