Now in its sixth year, Ada Lovelace Day is about sharing inspirational stories of women in science, technology and engineering. This year, we’ve had very little trouble tracking down 25 super-talented computer scientists, engineers, designers and entrepreneurs in robotics, who just happen to be women.
This has been a year of extremes for women in robotics. We celebrated the news of a phenomenal ICRA – one of the one premier academic robotics events worldwide, and this year brought to us by an all female organising committee. But we also despaired that IROS, equally esteemed in academic circles, featured not a single woman delivering a keynote, plenary, or participating in any of the key discussions, such as the futurist forum or the citizen forum.
The DARPA Robotics Challenge (DRC) Finals 2015 were similarly lacking women. Of the 444 robot builders representing 24 robot entrants only 23 builders were women. However, some of the most successful teams at DRC did feature women.
Until women are able to participate 50/50 in a such a multi-disciplinary field, requiring so many different talents, we need to celebrate those that have achieved greatness.
Here, we’ve tried to showcase women in a wide range of roles and career stages, from peak of eminence to early stage entrepreneur. We’ve also featured women working in a wide range of fields: from inspiring young Africans and blazing a trail in surgical robotics, to helping us beautify ourselves with the the aid of autonomous technology. Our top 25 for 2015 has been chosen for the resilience, perseverance and sheer brilliance they had to demonstrate to get to the top of their particular tree. Whatever your field, we hope that you find a woman doing great things in robotics there to inspire you.
Ada Lovelace was the world’s first computer programmer. Although she heralded symbolic logic by demonstrating future applications for the universal computing machine that Charles Babbage proposed, she was not encouraged to publish her commentaries. She was exceptional in her era not just for mathematical brilliance but because she was a woman.
Lovelace was more than the world’s first computer programmer. She imagined the future applications for a multitude of technological innovations. However, women at that time were not encouraged to speak or publish their work, so Ada’s genius was appended as ‘notes’ onto the work of others, and not seen as a major contribution in its own right.
The fact that the contributions of women such as Ada Lovelace have not been celebrated until recently gives us cause to remedy this now by shouting loud and clear: look at what all these women have achieved! Thus providing inspiration for those to come. That’s what this list is for.
So, we turn to our audience and ask you, firstly, to forgive us for omitting any brilliant women we may have missed out – please do check they weren’t on our 2013 or 2014 list. If not, we’d really like to know about them so we can add them to our nominations for next year.
Here’s what some of our past nominees have recently achieved:
Cynthia Breazeal has since launched Jibo with a massively successful crowdfunding campaign
Helen Greiner has launched and successfully crowdfunded the LVL 1 Drone and keynoted at ICRA 2015
Radhika Nagpal was named in 2014 among Nature’s 10 (scientists and engineers who made a difference).
Lynn Parker chaired ICRA 2015 and was appointed as Division Director for the Information and Intelligent Systems (IIS) Division in the Computer and Information Science and Engineering (CISE) Directorate at the National Science Foundation (since January 2015).
Melonee Wise launched Fetch Robotics
Ekaterina Bereziy’s ExoAtlet started clinical trials.
Ayanna Howard launched Zyrobotics and was a finalist in Robot Launch
Many thanks to Robohub’s contributors for all their great suggestions. Here are 25 women in robotics you should know about (in alphabetical order) for 2015.
Nancy Amato
Professor at Texas A&M
Nancy Amato is noted for her research on the algorithmic foundations of motion planning, computational biology, computational geometry and parallel computing, as well as her leadership in broadening participation in the industry. Her 1998 paper on probabilistic roadmap methods is one of the most important papers on this field and, among other awards, she was made an IEEE Fellow in 2010. She has been a member of the Committee on the Status of Women in Computing Research since 2000.
Spring Berman
Assistant Professor of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering at Arizona State University
Spring Berman is developing a system that would allow swarms of robotic machines to perform reliably in situations where there is little prior data about the environment they are operating in, and when GPS and radio communication are limited and unreliable. She is the recipient of the 2014 DARPA Young Faculty Award and the National Science Foundation (NSF) Graduate Research Fellowship.
Kate Darling
Research Specialist at MIT Media Lab
Mistress of machines, robot ethics and intellectual property, Kate Darling is a Fellow at the Harvard Berkman Center for Internet & Society and an Affiliate at the Institute for Ethics and Emerging Technologies. She writes for Robohub and IEEE and is passionate about the near-term societal impact of robotic technology, rethinking copyright and patent law.
Fei-Fei Li
Director, Artificial Intelligence Lab and Vision Lab, Stanford University (SAIL)
Fei-Fei Li is working to solve some of AI’s trickiest problems: image recognition, learning and language processing. Her work at SAIL has helped to create software capable of recognizing scenes in still photographs — and accurately describe them using natural language. It marks a significant step forward for AI research, and could lead to applications ranging from more intuitive image searches to robots able to make autonomous decisions in unfamiliar situations.
Propa Ghosh
Medical Director of Robotic Surgical Services at Hunterdon Medical Center
Propa Ghosh is the first female medical director of robotic surgery in the USA. She is an ambitious, forward-thinking physician with the ability to combine surgical expertise, compassionate 360 degree care, strong business acumen and the organizational skills to help develop and foster initiatives from ground-up. She is committed to excellence in medicine through the propagation of advanced surgical techniques, staying at the frontier of skill and knowledge.
Cecile Huet
Project Officer at European Commission
Cécile Huet is Deputy Head of the Robotics Unit at the European Commission and instrumental to the success of the new wave of robotics projects funded under the multi-billion dollar Horizon 2020 funding programme. Her focus is on robots that can help people and drive applications forward.
Ayorkor Korsah
Assistant Computer Science Professor at Ashesi University College | Co-founder of the African Robotics Network
Growing up in Nigeria and Ghana, Ayorko Korsah has been a technology evangelist for as long as she can remember. In the US, she discovered her love for computer science and ultimately gained a PhD in Robotics and Artificial Intelligence from Carnegie Mellon University. Korsah co-founded the African Robotics Network (AFRON) in Ghana in April 2012. During one of her workshops, geared towards improving education around robotics, a participant developed the Lollybot – a basic “mini-explorer” robot which can navigate obstacles and learn about its surroundings. The robot, which uses Chupa Chups lollipops in the design, can be built from scratch for a total cost of just $8.96.
Danica Kragic
Professor, Computer Science, Vice Dean, School of Computer Science and Communication, Royal Institute of Technology (KTH)
Danica Kragic studies how robots sense things and how they interact with each other, particularly how they see and grasp things. One of her goals is to build future systems that interact with humans and the surrounding in a natural way. A specialist in computer vision and robotics, Kragic coordinates several EU-projects in the area. She is director of the Center for Autonomous Systems and head of the Computer Vision and Active Perception Lab at KTH. She is also recipient of the European Research Council (ERC) Starting Grant and the IEEE Robotics and Automation Society Early Academic Career Award. She is a member of The Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences and Young Academy of Sweden .
Kavita Krishnaswamy
Ph.D. Candidate at University of Maryland Baltimore County
Born in Tamil Nadu, India, and raised in Columbia, MD, Kavita Krishnaswamy is now both a Ford Foundation Predoctoral Fellow and National Science Foundation Graduate Research Fellow. She has worked at the National Science Foundation’s Engineering Research Center – Quality of Life – Technology Center (QoLT) in Carnegie Mellon and University of Pittsburgh and IBM Business consulting services. As a professional researcher with a severe physical disability, Krishnaswamy is motivated by a powerful, innate force: autonomy is the soul of independent daily living that is achieved with the advancement of technology. Her research involves the development of robotic systems to provide assistance and increase independence for people with disabilities, to support transferring, repositioning, and personal care, with a focus on accessible user interfaces.
Hanna Kurniawati
Lecturer at University of Queensland
Hanna Kurniawati’s research interests include robotics, motion planning, planning under uncertainty, computational geometry applications, machine learning, and randomized algorithm. Before joining UQ, she worked with Nicholas M. Patrikalakis as a Research Scientist at the Singapore-MIT Alliance for Research and Technology. Recently she helped to create the Interactive-Ball (I-Ball), a robotic soccer ball to improve social ball game participation for people with visual impairment. It contains motion sensors, high-efficiency speakers and a small UQ-developed controller that can be programmed to suit the player.
Stéphanie Lacour
Assistant professor at the School of Engineering, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL)
Stéphanie Lacour’s has pioneered the development of semiconductor devices that can stretch and still retain their electronic properties. Her goal is the fabrication of artificial skin, human-sized integrated circuits that can conform to a robotic or human body and communicate directly with the nervous system. Her research interests lie at the intersection of engineering, materials science and biotechnology. Lacour holds the Bertarelli Foundation Chair in Neuroprosthetic Technology at the School of Engineering at EPFL. A MIT TR35 winner in 2006, she also claims a University Research Fellowship from the Royal Society (UK), a European Research Council ERC Starting Grant, the 2011 Zonta award and the 2014 World Economic Forum Young Scientist award.
Cecilia Laschi
Professor at Scuola Superiore Sant’Anna, Italy
Cecilia Laschi’s research interests are in the field of biorobotics and she is currently working on soft robotics, humanoid robotics and neurodevelopmental engineering. She has been and us currently is involved in many National and EU-funded projects, she was the coordinator of the ICT-FET OCTOPUS Integrating Project, leading to one of the first soft robots, and the European Coordination Action on Soft Robotics, RoboSoft. She is a member of the IEEE, of the Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, and of the Robotics & Automation Society, where she served as elected AdCom member, and is Co-Chair of the TC on Soft Robotics.
Hagar Marzouk
Engineering student at Nile University
Hagar Marzouk is leader of the “Walross” team in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) and first female leader of a team in the Egyptian underwater competition, ROV, 2014. She took her team to first place in Minesweepers 2014, both at the national and international competitions.
Barbara Mazzolai
Deputy Director at Center IIT
Barbara Mazzolai is the recipient of the 2010 “Marisa Bellisario” Award for her scientific and management activities in the EU DustBot project for improving the urban hygiene and the quality of life of citizens. In 2013 she was also awarded the Medal of the Senate of the Italian Republic for her scientific activities in biomimetics and biorobotics.Her current scientific activity focuses on bioinspired soft robotics.She has project managed many European projects, including PLANTOID and is Associate Editor of Micro-Bio Robotics, Frontiers in Bionics and Biomimetics and a member of the Editorial Board of Soft Robotics and Applied Bionics and Biomechanics. She is also a member of the IEEE, the Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society and the Robotics and Automation Society.
AJung Moon
PhD candidate at the University of British Columbia.
AJung Moon is a Vanier Scholar and studies human-robot interaction and robot ethics. Currently she is a visiting student at the Learning Algorithms and Systems Laboratory (LASA) at the Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL). She is a co-founder of the Open Roboethics initiative, an international roboethics think tank that investigates ways in which stakeholders of robotics technologies can work together to influence how robots should shape our future.
Yuki Nakagawa
Founder and CEO at RT Corporation
Fascinated by robots as a young child, Yuki Nakagawa has been involved in Japanese humanoid and home robotics for almost her entire career. Her life’s mission is to improve and enhance people’s quality of life through the use of robot technologies. Nakagawa’s company developed RIC90 which can wear an “animal suit” to achieve physical contact with people and can change forms. To date, RIC90 has hugged 3000 or more people and shared smiles all over the world. The company believes in the mantra: “No Physical Contact, No Service Robot” and wants to provide intelligence and sophisticated behavior/motion animal-like robots that can work in close proximity to human beings.
Samantha Payne
Co Founder at OpenBionics | Digital Marketer | Journalist
Samantha Payne is co-Founder of Open Bionics, an award-winning startup developing low-cost effective and good looking bionic hands for amputees or those born without a hand. The company is now part of the Disney Accelerator, powered by Techstars. Payne, recently shortlisted for the ‘Entrepreneur of the Year’ at the Women and Business awards, focuses on building Open Bionics’ public profile, business model, network, and raising rounds. Open Bionics has won multiple awards for innovation, most recently the prestigious James Dyson and the RBA50.
Angelika Peer
Professor at Bristol Robotics Lab
Angelika Peer’s research interests are in human-robot interaction (HRI) with special focus on telepresence and teleaction systems, brain and body computer interfaces, physical/haptic HRI and human motor control. Her research combines methods originating from control, robotics, mechatronics, computer science, neuroscience, and psychology. She has won numerous awards and is chair of the RAS Technical Committee on Telerobotics, a Member of the RAS Technical Committee on Haptics, Secretary of the Eurohaptics Society, and a member of the program committee of several international conferences in the fields of robotics, HRI and multimodal human-system interaction.
Louise Poubel
Software Engineer at Open Source Robotics Foundation
When Louise Poubel was a little girl, she had as much access to computers as her brother, but her father refused to give her a remote-control car even though he gave her brother one. Now she is convinced that we should “give the girls the toys;” it’s important to let kids know it’s ok for them to pursue anything they like. Poubel, who grew up in Brazil, got her engineering degree in Japan and masters degrees in Poland and France; she is a truly global citizen. She now works on the robotics simulator Gazebo, a graphical user interface (GUI), at the Open Source Robotics Foundation, with the aim of knocking down both the barriers of complexity and price which she believes stand between robots and people.
Wendy Roberts
CEO at future Skies | CEO at Five Elements
In 2001, Wendy Roberts founded Future Skies, which primarily develops software for the Department of Defense. In 2012, she created Five Elements Robotics to help further US personal robotics design and manufacture. The company’s Budgee,™ a friendly robot that follows you around and carries your stuff, won two Gold Stevie Awards in 2015: Technical Innovation of the Year at the American Business Awards and New Product Award for Consumer Electronics. Roberts currently performs the role of CEO for both Future Skies and Five Elements Robotics. Five Elements is the only commercial US firm manufacturing personal service robots domestically. Based on her work with the military, Roberts has made it part of Five Elements’ mission to serve the disabled and the aging.
Noriko Takiguchi
Journalist and author
Noriko Takiguchi covers business and technology for various newspapers and magazines in Japan, including Newsweek Japan, Diamond Online, Nikkei BP, Toyo Keizai, Newspicks, President magazine, Harvard Business Review Japanese version and AXIS. Her most recent book on the culture of Silicon Valley — Why is Garbage Not Sorted in Silicon Valley? (President,Inc., 2008) — is a collection of her weekly columns on the Nikkei BP website. She has also translated into Japanese books such as Bringing Design to Software and Engineer Imagines.
Pree Walia
CEO & Co-Founder at Preemadonna
Entrepreneur, risk-taker, beauty junkie and business school graduate, over the past decade, Pree Walia has combined a political career with leading teams at early stage hardware startups, most recently starting her own venture at the intersection of beauty and tech. Walia is co inventor of the Nailbot – an automated way to decorate your fingernails from your smartphone – and winner of the 2015 Robot Launch international startup competition. She supports causes that empower women and young girls.
Jing Xiao
Professor at University of North Carolina at Charlotte
Jing Xiao’s research spans robotics, haptics, and intelligent systems. She is Site Director of the US National Science Foundation Industry/University Cooperative Research Center on Robots and Sensors for Human Wellbeing. She has over 130 publications in major robotics conferences, journals and books, and holds one patent. She is an IEEE Fellow and has been elected twice as an AdCom Member of the IEEE Robotics and Automation Society.
Yao Zhang
Founder and CEO at Roboterra
Yao Zhang’s company, Roboterra, makes tool kits that allow students to tap into their imagination and creativity to design and build their own robots. Zhang earned her Ph.D. in Education Economics at Columbia University before working for McKinsey and Co. and the Soros Foundation. She has been working in the education and technology field for more than a decade, and won a “Best 10 Global Citizen Service Award” from the US State Department in recognition of her outstanding work in educational innovation.
ICRA 2015 Organising Committee
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In 2015, the IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA), one of the world’s largest robotics conferences, had an organising committee made up entirely of women. In order to broaden the field, early career women who may be less well-known outside of their specialties were selected to serve alongside senior women on the 2015 committee. The idea being that, as women become better known, they will be called on more for conferences in the future. ICRA’s precedent may well lead to more female only committees; leading annual Computer Vision event, CVPR, is planning to follow suit next year.
If you liked this article, you may also be interested in:
25 women in robotics you need to know about (2013)
25 women in robotics you need to know about (2014)
Five women robotics experts from Silicon Valley share their stories
Steffi Paepcke on Robots, women and design: Opportunities abound
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