2015-01-03



Poster designed and created by Reg Hartt.

7pm Thursday, January 8, 15, 22, 29.

The Cineforum, 463 Bathurst below College Across From The Beer Store, Toronto, Ontario, Canada, M5T 2s9 (416-603-6643).

METROPOLIS by Thea Von Harbou.

This book is not of today or of the future.

It tells of no place.

It serves no cause, party or class.

It has a moral which grows on the pillar of understanding:

“The mediator between the mind that plans and the hand that builds

must be the Heart.”

–T. von Harbou.

CHAPTER I

Now the rumbling of the great organ swelled to a roar, pressing, like

a rising giant, against the vaulted ceiling, to burst through it.

Freder bent his head backwards, his wide-open, burning eyes stared

unseeingly upward. His hands formed music from the chaos of the notes;

struggling with the vibration of the sound and stirring him to his

innermost depths.

He was never so near tears in his life and, blissfully helpless, he

yielded himself up to the glowing moisture which dazzled him.

Above him, the vault of heaven in lapis lazuli; hovering therein, the

twelve-fold mystery, the Signs of the Zodiac in gold. Set higher above

them, the seven crowned ones: the planets. High above all a silver-

shining bevy of stars: the universe.

Before the bedewed eyes of the organ-player, to his music, the stars

of heavens began the solemn mighty dance.

The breakers of the notes dissolved the room into nothing. The organ,

which Freder played, stood in the middle of the sea.

It was a reef upon which the waves foamed. Carrying crests of froth,

they dashed violently onward, and the seventh was always the

mightiest.

But high above the sea, which bellowed in the uproar of the waves, the

stars of heaven danced the solemn, mighty dance.

Shaken to her core, the old earth started from her sleep. Her torrents

dried up; her mountains fell to ruin. From the ripped open depths the

fire welled up; The earth burnt with all she bore. The waves of the

sea became waves of fire. The organ flared up, a roaring torch of

music. The earth, the sea and the hymn-blazing organ crashed in and

became ashes.

But high above the deserts and the spaces, to which creation was

burnt, the stars of heaven danced the solemn mighty dance.

Then, from the grey, scattered ashes, on trembling wings unspeakably

beautiful and solitary, rose a bird with jewelled feathers. It uttered

a mournful cry. No bird which ever lived could have mourned so

agonisingly.

It hovered above the ashes of the completely ruined earth. It hovered

hither and thither, not knowing where to settle. It hovered above the

grave of the sea and above the corpse of the earth. Never, since the

sinning angel fell from heaven to hell, had the air heard such a cry

of despair.

Then, from the solemn mighty dance of the stars, one freed itself and

neared the dead earth. Its light was gentler than moonlight and more

imperious than the fight of the sun. Among the music of the spheres it

was the most heavenly note. It enveloped the mourning bird in its dear

light; it was as strong as a deity, crying: “To me…to me!”

Then the jewelled bird left the grave of the sea and earth and gave

its sinking wings up to the powerful voice which bore it. Moving in a

cradle of light, it swept upwards and sang, becoming a note of the

spheres, vanishing into Eternity…

Freder let his fingers slip from the keys. He bent forward and buried

his face in his hands. He pressed his eyes until he saw the fiery

dance of the stars behind his eyelids. Nothing could help him–

nothing. Everywhere, everywhere, in an agonising, blissful

omnipresence, stood, in his vision, the one one countenance.

The austere countenance of the virgin, the sweet countenance of the

mother–the agony and the desire with which he called and called for

the one single vision for which his racked heart had not even a name,

except the one, eternal, you…you…you!

He let his hands sink and raised his eyes to the heights of the

beautifully vaulted room, in which his organ stood. From the sea-deep

blue of the heavens, from the flawless gold of the heavenly bodies,

from the mysterious twilight around him, the girl looked at him with

the deadly severity of purity, quite maid and mistress, inviolability,

graciousness itself, her beautiful brow in the diadem of goodness, her

voice, pity, every word a song. Then to turn, and to go, and to

vanish–no more to be found. Nowhere, nowhere.

“You–!” cried the man. The captive note struck against the walls,

finding no way out.

Now the loneliness was no longer bearable. Freder stood up and opened

the windows. The works lay, in quivering brightness, before him. He

pressed his eyes closed, standing still, hardly breathing. He felt the

proximity of the servants, standing silently, waiting for the command

which would permit them to come to life.

There was one among them–Slim, with his courteous face, the

expression of which never changed–Freder knew of him: one word to

him, and, if the girl still walked on earth with her silent step, then

Slim would find her. But one does not set a blood-hound on the track

of a sacred, white hind, if one does not want to be cursed, and to be,

all’ his life long, a miserable, miserable man.

Freder saw, without looking at him, how Slim’s eyes were taking stock

of him. He knew that the silent creature, ordained, by his father, to

be his all-powerful protector, was, at the same time, his keeper.

During the fever of nights, bereft of sleep, during the fever of his

work, in his work-shop, during the fever when playing his organ,

calling upon God, there would be Slim measuring the pulse of the son

of his great master. He gave no reports; they were not required of

him. But, if the hour should come in which they were demanded of him,

he would certainly have a diary of faultless perfection to produce,

from the number of steps with which one in torment treads out his

loneliness with heavy foot, from minute to minute, to the dropping of

a brow into propped up hands, tired with longing.

Could it be possible that this man, who knew everything, knew nothing

of her?

Nothing about him betrayed that he was aware of the upheavel in the

well-being and disposition of his young master, since that day in the

“Club of the Sons.” But it was one of the slim, silent one’s greatest

secrets never to give himself away, and, although he had no entrance

to the “Club of the Sons” Freder was by no means sure that the money-

backed agent of his father would be turned back by the rules of the

club.

He felt himself exposed, unclothed. A cruel brightness, which left

nothing concealed, bathed him and everything in his workshop which was

almost the most highly situated room in Metropolis.

“I wish to be quite alone,” he said softly.

Silently the servants vanished, Slim went…But all these doors, which

closed without the least sound, could also, without the least sound,

be opened again to the narrowest chink.

His eyes aching, Freder fingered all the doors of his work-room.

A smile, a rather bitter smile, drew down the corners of his mouth. He

was a treasure which must be guarded as crown jewels are guarded. The

son of a great father, and the only son.

Really the only one–?

Really the only one–?

His thoughts stopped again at the exit of the circuit and the vision

was there again and the scene and the event…

The “Club of the Sons” was, perhaps, one of the most beautiful

buildings of Metropolis, and that was not so very remarkable. For

fathers, for whom every revolution of a machine-wheel spelt gold, had

presented this house to their sons. It was more a district than a

house. It embraced theatres, picture-palaces, lecture-rooms and a

library–In which, every book, printed in all the five continents, was

to be found-race tracks and stadium and the famous “Eternal Gardens.”

It contained very extensive dwellings for the young sons of indulgent

fathers and it contained the dwellings of faultless male servants and

handsome, well-trained female servants for whose training more time

was requisite than for the development of new species of orchids.

Their chief task consisted in nothing but, at all times, to appear

delightful and to be incapriciously cheerful; and, with their

bewildering costume, their painted faces, and their eye-masks,

surmounted by snow-white wigs and fragrant as flowers, they resembled

delicate dolls of porcelain and brocade, devised by a master-hand, not

purchaseable but rather delightful presents.

Freder was but a rare visitant to the “Club of the Sons.” He preferred

his work-shop and the starry chapel in which this organ stood. But

when once the desire took him to fling himself into the radiant

joyousness of the stadium competitions he was the most radiant and

joyous of all, playing on from victory to victory with the laugh of a

young god.

On that day too…on that day too.

Still tingling from the icy coolness of falling water, every muscle

still quivering in the intoxication of victory he had lain, stretched

out, slender, panting, smiling, drunken, beside himself, almost insane

with joy. The milk-coloured glass ceiling above the Eternal Gardens

was an opal in the light which bathed it. Loving little women attended

him, waiting roguishly and jealously, from whose white hands, from

whose fine finger-tips he would eat the fruits he desired.

One was standing aside, mixing him a drink. From hip to knee billowed

sparkling brocade. Slender, bare legs held proudly together, she

stood, like ivory, in purple, peaked shoes. Her gleaming body rose,

delicately, from her hips and–she was not aware of it–quivered in

the same rhythm as did the man’s chest in exhaling his sweet-rising

breath. Carefully did the little painted face under the eye-mask watch

the work of her careful hands.

Her mouth was not rouged, but yet was pomegranate red. And she smiled

so unselfconsciously down at the beverage that it caused the other

girls to laugh aloud.

Infected, Freder also began to laugh. But the glee of the maidens

swelled to a storm as she who was mixing the drink, not knowing why

they were laughing, became suffused with a blush of confusion, from

her pomegranate-hued mouth to her lustrous hips. The laughter induced

the friends, for no reason, only because they were young and care-

free, to join in the cheerful sound. Like a joyously ringing rainbow,

peal upon peal of laughter arched itself gaily above the young people.

Then suddenly–suddenly–Freder turned his head. His hands, which were

resting on the hips of the drink-mixer, lost hold of her, dropping

down by his sides as if dead. The laughter ceased, not one of the

friends moved. Not one of the little, brocaded, bare–limbed women

moved hand or foot. They stood and looked.

The door of the Eternal Gardens had opened and through the door came a

procession of children. They were all holding hands. They had dwarves’

faces, grey and ancient. They were little ghost–like skeletons,

covered with faded rags and smocks. They had colourless hair and

colourless eyes. They walked on emaciated bare feet. Noiselessly they

followed their leader.

Their leader was a girl. The austere countenance of the Virgin. The

sweet countenance of the mother. She held a skinny child by each hand.

Now she stood still, regarding the young men and women one after

another, with the deadly severity of purity. She was quite maid and

mistress, inviolability–and was, too, graciousness itself, her

beautiful brow in the diadem of goodness; her voice, pity; every word

a song.

She released the children and stretched forward her hand, motioning

towards the friends and saying to the children:

“Look, these are your brothers!”

And, motioning towards the children, she said to the friends:

“Look, these are your brothers!”

She waited. She stood still and her gaze rested upon Freder.

Then the servants came, the door-keepers came. Between these walls of

marble and glass, under the opal dome of the Eternal Gardens, there

reigned, for a short time, an unprecedented confusion of noise,

indignation and embarrassment. The girl appeared still to be waiting.

Nobody dared to touch her, though she stood so defenceless, among the

grey infant-phantoms, Her eyes rested perpetually on Freder.

Then she took her eyes from his and, stooping a little, took the

children’s hands again, turned and led the procession out. The door

swung to behind her; the servants disappeared with many apologies for

not having been able to prevent the occurrence. All was emptiness and

silence. Had not each of those before whom the girl had appeared, with

her grey procession of children, so large a number of witnesses to the

event they would have been inclined to put it down to hallucination.

Near Freder, upon the illuminated mosaic floor, cowered the little

drink-mixer, sobbing uncontrolledly.

With a leisurely movement, Freder bent towards her and suddenly

twitched the mask, the narrow black mask, from her eyes.

The drink-mixer shrieked out as though overtaken in stark nudity. Her

hands flew up, clutching, and remained hanging stiffly in the air.

A little painted face stared, horror-stricken at the man. The eyes,

thus exposed, were senseless, quite empty. The little face from which

the charm of the mask had been taken away, was quite weird.

Freder dropped the black piece of stuff. The drink-mixer pounced

quickly upon it, hiding her face. Freder looked around him.

The Eternal Gardens scintillated. The beautiful beings in it, even if,

temporarily, thrown out of balance, shone in their well-cared-for-

ness, their cleanly abundance. The odour of freshness, which pervaded

everywhere, was like the breath of a dewy garden.

Freder looked down at himself. He wore, as all the youths in the

“House of the Sons,” the white silk, which they wore but once–the

soft, supple shoes, with the noiseless soles.

He looked at his friends. He saw these beings who never wearied,

unless from sport–who never sweated, unless from sport–who were

never out of breath, unless from sport. Beings requiring their joyous

games in order that their food and drink might agree with them, in

order to be able, to sleep well and digest easily.

The tables, at which they had all eaten, were laid, as before-hand,

with untouched dishes. Wine, golden and purple, embedded in ice or

warmth, was there, proffering itself, like the loving little women.

Now the music was playing again. It had been silenced when the girlish

voice spoke the five soft words:

“Look, these are your brothers!”

And once more, with her eyes resting on Freder:

“Look, these are your brothers!”

As one suffocating, Freder sprang up. The masked women stared at him.

He dashed to the door. He ran along passages and down steps. He came

to the entrance.

“Who was that girl?”

Perplexed shrugs. Apologies. The occurrence was inexcusable, the

servants knew it. Dismissals, in plenty, would be distributed.

The Major Domo was pale with anger.

“I do not wish,” said Freder, gazing into space, “that anyone should

suffer for what has happened. Nobody is to be dismissed…I do not

wish it…”

The Major Domo bowed in silence. He was accustomed to whims in the

“Club of the Sons.”

“Who is the girl…can nobody tell me?”

“No. Nobody. But if an inquiry is to be made?”

Freder remained silent. He thought of Slim. He shook his head. First

slowly, then violently. “No–One does not set a bloodhound on the

track of a sacred, white hind.”

“Nobody is to inquire about her,” he said, tonelessly.

He felt the soulless glance of the strange, hired person upon his

face. He felt himself poor and besmirched. In an ill-temper which

rendered him as wretched as though he had poison in his veins, he left

the club. He walked home as though going into exile. He shut himself

up in his workroom and worked. At nights he clung to his instrument

and forced the monstrous solitude of Jupiter and Saturn down to him.

Nothing could help him–nothing! In an agonising blissful omnipresence

stood, before his vision the one, one countenance; the austere

countenance of the virgin, the sweet countenance of the mother.

A voice spoke:

“Look, these are your brothers.”

And the glory of the heavens was nothing, and the intoxication of work

was nothing. And the conflagration which wiped out the sea could not

wipe out the soft voice of the girl:

“Look, these are your brothers!”

My God, my God–

With a painful, violent jerk, Freder turned around and walked up to

his machine. Something like deliverance passed across his face as he

considered this shining creation, waiting only for him, of which there

was not a steel link, not a rivet, not a spring which he had not

calculated and created.

The creature was not large, appearing still more fragile by reason of

the huge room and flood of sunlight in which it stood. But the soft

lustre of its metal and the proud swing with which the foremost body

seemed to raise itself to leap, even when not in motion, gave it

something of the fair godliness of a faultlessly beautiful animal,

which is quite fearless, because it knows itself to be invincible.

Freder caressed his creation. He pressed his head gently against the

machine. With ineffable affection he felt its cool, flexible members.

“To-night,” he said, “I shall be with you. I shall be entirely

enwrapped by you. I shall pour out my life into you and shall fathom

whether or not I can bring you to life. I shall, perhaps, feel your

throb and the commencement of movement in your controlled body. I

shall, perhaps, feel the giddiness with which you throw yourself out

into your boundless element, carrying me–me, the man who made–

through the huge sea of midnight. The seven stars will be above us and

the sad beauty of the moon. Mount Everest will remain, a hill, below

us. You shall carry me and I shall know: You carry me as high as I

wish…”

He stopped, closing his eyes. The shudder which ran through him was

imparted, a thrill, to the silent machine.

“But perhaps,” he continued, without raising his voice, “perhaps you

notice, you, my beloved creation, that you are no longer my only love.

Nothing on earth is more vengeful than the jealousy of a machine which

believes itself to be neglected. Yes, I know that…You are imperious

mistresses…Thou shalt have none other Gods but me. Am I right? A

thought apart from you–you feel it at once and become perverse. How

could I keep it hidden from you that all my thoughts are not with you.

I can’t help it, my creation. I was bewitched, machine. I press my

forehead upon you and my forehead longs for the knees of the girl of

whom I do not even know the name…”

He ceased and held his breath. He raised his head and listened.

Hundreds and thousands of times had he heard that same sound in the

city. But hundreds and thousands of time, it seemed to him, he had not

comprehended it.

It was an immeasurably glorious and transporting sound. As deep and

rumbling as, and more powerful than, any sound on earth. The voice of

the ocean when it is angry, the voice of falling torrents, the voice

of very close thunderstorms would be miserably drowned in this

Behemoth-din. Without being shrill it penetrated all walls, and, as

long as it lasted, all things seemed to swing in it. It was

omnipresent, coming from the heights and from the depths, being

beautiful and horrible, being an irresistible command.

It was high above the town. It was the voice of the town.

Metropolis raised her voice. The machines of Metropolis roared; they

wanted to be fed.

Freder pushed open the glass doors. He felt them tremble like strings

under strokes of the bow. He stepped out on to the narrow gallery

which ran around this, almost the highest house of Metropolis. The

roaring sound received him, enveloped him, never coming to an end.

Great as Metropolis was: at all four corners of the city, this roared

command was equally perceptible:

Freder looked across the city at the building known to the world as

the “New Tower of Babel.”

In the brain-pan of this New Tower of Babel lived the man who was

himself the Brain of Metropolis.

As long as the man over there, who was nothing but work, despising

sleep, eating and drinking mechanically, pressed his fingers on the

blue metal plate, which apart from himself, no man had ever touched,

so long would the voice of the machine-city of Metropolis roar for

food, for food, for food…

She wanted living men for food.

Then the living food came pushing along in masses. Along the street it

came, along its own street which never crossed with other people’s

streets. It rolled on, a broad, an endless stream. The stream was

twelve files deep. They walked in even step. Men, men, men–all in the

same uniform, from throat to ankle in dark blue linen, bare feet in

the same hard shoes, hair tightly pressed down by the same black caps.

And they all had the same faces. And they all appeared to be of the

same age. They held themselves straightened up, but not straight. They

did not raise their heads, they pushed them forward. They planted

their feet forward, but they did not walk. The open gates of the New

Tower of Babel, the machine center of Metropolis, gulped the masses

down.

Towards them, but past them, another procession dragged itself along,

the shift just used. It rolled on, a broad, an endless stream. The

stream was twelve files deep. They walked in even step. Men, men,

men–all in the same uniform, from throat to ankle in dark blue linen,

bare feet in the same hard shoes, hair tightly pressed down by the

same black caps. And they all had the same faces. And they all seemed

one thousand years old. They walked with hanging fists, they walked

with hanging heads. No, they planted their feet forward but they did

not walk. The open gates of the New Tower of Babel, the machine centre

of Metropolis, threw the masses up as it gulped them down.

When the fresh living food had disappeared through the gates the

roaring voice was silent at last. And the never ceasing, throbbing hum

of the great Metropolis became perceptible again, producing the effect

of silence, a deep relief. The man who was the great brain in the

brain-pan of Metropolis had ceased to press his fingers on the blue

metal plate.

In ten hours he would let the machine brute roar anew. And in another

ten hours, again. And always the same, and always the same, without

ever loosening the ten-hour clamp.

Metropolis did not know what Sunday was. Metropolis knew neither high

days nor holidays. Metropolis had the most saintly cathedral in the

world, richly adorned with Gothic decoration. In times of which only

the chronicles could tell, the star-crowned Virgin on its tower used

to smile, as a mother, from out her golden mantle, deep, deep down

upon the pious red rooves and the only companions of her graciousness

were the doves which used to nest in the gargoyles of the water-spouts

and the bells which were called after the four archangels and of which

Saint Michael was the most magnificent.

It was said that the Master who cast it turned villain for its sake,

for he stole consecrated and unconsecrated silver, like a raven,

casting it into the metal body of the bell. As a reward for his deed

he suffered, on the place of execution, the dreadful death on the

wheel. But, it was said, he died exceedingly happy, for the Archangel

Michael rang him on his way to death so wonderfully, touchingly, that

all agreed the saints must have forgiven the sinner already, to ring

the heavenly bells, thus, to receive him.

The bells still rang with their old, ore voices but when Metropolis

roared, then Saint Michael itself was hoarse. The New Tower of Babel

and its fellow houses stretched their sombre heights high above the

cathedral spire, that the young girls in the work-rooms and wireless

stations gazed down just as deep from the thirtieth story windows on

the star-crowned virgin as she, in earlier days, had looked down on

the pious red rooves. In place of doves, flying machines swarmed over

the cathedral roof and over the city, resting on the rooves, from

which, at night glaring pillars and circles indicated the course of

flight and landing points.

The Master of Metropolis had already considered, more than once,

having the cathedral pulled down, as being pointless and an

obstruction to the traffic in the town of fifty million inhabitants.

But the small, eager sect of Gothics, whose leader was Desertus, half

monk, half one enraptured, had sworn the solemn oath: If one hand from

the wicked city of Metropolis were to dare to touch just one stone of

the cathedral, then they would neither repose nor rest until the

wicked city of Metropolis should lie, a heap of ruins, at the foot of

her cathedral.

The Master of Metropolis used to avenge the threats which constituted

one sixth of his daily mail. But he did not care to fight with

opponents to whom he rendered a service by destroying them for their

belief. The great brain of Metropolis, a stranger to the sacrifice of

a desire, estimated the incalculable power which the sacrificed ones

and martyrs showered upon their followers too high rather than too

low. Too, the demolition of the cathedral was not yet so burning a

question as to have been the object of an estimate of expenses. But

when the moment should come, the cost of its pulling down would exceed

that of the construction of Metropolis. The Gothics were ascetics; the

Master of Metropolis knew by experience that a multi-millionaire was

more cheaply bought over than an ascetic.

Freder wondered, not without a foreign feeling of bitterness, how many

more times the great Master of Metropolis would permit him to look on

at the scene which the cathedral would present to him on every

rainless day: When the sun sank at the back of Metropolis, the houses

turning to mountains and the streets to valleys; when the stream of

light, which seemed to crackle with coldness, broke forth from all

windows, from the walls of the houses, from the rooves and from the

heart of the town; when the silent quiver of electric advertisments

began; when the searchlights, in all colours of the rainbow, began to

play around the New Tower of Babel; when the omnibuses turned to

chains of light-spitting monsters, the little motor cars to scurrying,

luminous fishes in a waterless deep-sea, while from the invisible

harbour of the underground railway, an ever equal, magical shimmer

pressed on to be swallowed by the hurrying shadows–then the cathedral

would stand there, in this boundless ocean of light, which dissolved

all forms by outshining them, the only dark object, black and

persistant, seeming, in its lightlessness, to free itself from the

earth, to rise higher and ever higher, and appearing in this maelstrom

of tumultous light, the only reposeful and masterful object.

But the Virgin on the top of the tower seemed to have her own gentle

starlight, and hovered, set free from the blackness of the stone, on

the sickle of the silver moon, above the cathedral.

Freder had never seen the countenance of the Virgin and yet he knew it

so well he could have drawn it: the austere countenance of the Virgin,

the sweet countenance of the mother.

He stooped, clasping the burning palms of his hands around the iron

railing.

“Look at me, Virgin,” he begged, “Mother, look at me!” The spear of a

searchlight flew into his eyes causing him to close them angrily. A

whistling rocket hissed through the air, dropping down into the pale

twilight of the afternoon, the word: Yoshiwara…

Remarkably white, and with penetrating beams, there hovered, towering

up, over a house which was not to be seen, the word: Cinema.

All the seven colours of the rainbow flared, cold and ghostlike in

silently swinging circles. The enormous face of the clock on the New

Tower of Babel was bathed in the glaring cross-fire of the

searchlights. And over and over again from the pale, unreal–looking

sky, dripped the word: Yoshiwara. Freder’s eyes hung on the clock of

the New Tower of Babel, where the seconds flashed off as sparks of

breathing lightning, continuous in their coming as in their going. He

calculated the time which had passed since the voice of Metropolis had

roared for food, for food, for food. He knew that behind the throbbing

second flashes on the New Tower of Babel there was a Wide, bare room

with narrow windows, the height of the walls, switch-boards on all

sides, right in the centre, the table, the most ingenious instrument

which the Master of Metropolis had created, on which to play, alone,

as solitary master.

On the plain chair before it, the embodiment of the great brain: the

Master of Metropolis. Near his right hand the sensitive blue metal

plate, to which he would stretch out his right hand, with the

infallible certainty of a healthy machine, when seconds enough had

flicked off into eternity, to let Metropolis roar once more–for food,

for food, for food–

In this moment Freder was seized with the persistent idea that he

would lose his reason if he had, once more, to hear the voice of

Metropolis thus roaring to be fed. And, already convinced of the

pointlessness of his quest, he turned from the spectacle of the light

crazy city and went to seek the Master of Metropolis, whose name was

Joh Fredersen and who was his father.

CHAPTER II

THE BRAIN-PAN of the New Tower of Babel was peopled with numbers.

From an invisible source the numbers dropped rhythmically down through

the cooled air of the room, being collected, as in a water-basin, at

the table at which the great brain of Metropolis worked, becoming

objective under the pencils of his secretaries. These eight young men

resembled each other as brothers, which they were not. Although

sitting as immovable as statues, of which only the writing fingers of

the right hand stirred, yet each single one, with sweat-bedewed brow

and parted lips, seemed the personification of Breathlessness.

No head was raised on Freder’s entering, Not even his father’s.

The lamp under the third loud-speaker glowed white-red.

New York spoke.

Joh Fredersen was comparing the figures of the evening exchange report

with the lists which lay before him. Once his voice sounded,

vibrationless:

“Mistake. Further inquiry.”

The first secretary quivered, stooped lower, rose and retired on

soundless soles. Joh Fredersen’s left eyebrow rose a trifle as he

watched the retreating figure–only as long as was possible without

turning his head.

A thin, concise penal-line crossed out a name.

The white-red light glowed. The voice spoke. The numbers dropped down

through the great room. In the brain-pan of Metropolis.

Freder remained standing, motionless, by the door. He was not sure as

to whether or not his father had noticed him. Whenever he entered this

room he was once more a boy of ten years old, his chief characteristic

uncertainty, before the great concentrated, almighty certainty, which

was called Joh Fredersen, and was his father.

The first secretary walked past him, greeting him silently,

respectfully. He resembled a competitor leaving the course, beaten.

The chalky face of the young man hovered for one moment before

Freder’s eyes like a big, white, lacquer mask. Then it was blotted

out.

Numbers dropped down through the room.

One chair was empty. On seven others sat seven men, pursuing the

numbers which sprang unceasingly from the invisible.

A lamp glowed white-red.

New York spoke.

A lamp sparkled up: white-green.

London began to speak.

Freder looked up at the clock opposite the door, commanding the whole

wall like a gigantic wheel. It was the same clock, which, from the

heights of the New Tower of Babel, flooded by searchlights, flicked

off its second-sparks over the great Metropolis.

Joh Fredersen’s head stood out against it. It was a crushing yet

accepted halo above the brain of Metropolis.

The searchlights raved in a delirium of colour upon the narrow windows

which ran from floor to ceiling. Cascades of light frothed against the

panes. Outside, deep down, at the foot of the New Tower of Babel

boiled the Metropolis. But in this room not a sound was to be heard

but the incessantly dripping numbers.

The Rotwang-process had rendered the walls and windows sound-proof.

In this room, which was at the same time crowned and subjugated by the

mighty time-piece, the clock, indicating numbers, nothing had any

significance but numbers. The son of the great Master of Metropolis

realised that, as long as numbers came dripping out of the invisible

no word, which was not a number, and coming from a visible mouth,

could lay claim to the least attention.

Therefore he stood, gazing unceasingly at his father’s head, watching

the monstrous hand of the clock sweep onward, inevitably, like a

sickle, a reaping scythe pass through the skull of his father, without

harming him, climb upwards, up the number-beset ring, creep around the

heights and sink again, to repeat the vain blow of the scythe At last

the white-red light went out. A voice ceased.

Then the white-green light went out, too.

Silence.

The hands of those writing stopped and, for the space of a moment,

they sat as though paralysed, relaxed, exhausted. Then Joh Fredersen’s

voice said with a dry gentleness:

“Thank you, to-morrow.”

And without looking round:

“What do you want, my boy?”

The seven strangers quitted the now silent room. Freder crossed to his

father, whose glance was sweeping the lists of captured number-drops.

Freder’s eyes clung to the blue metal plate near his father’s right

hand.

“How did you know it was I?” he asked, softly.

Joh Fredersen did not look up at him. Although his face had gained an

expression of patience and pride at the first question which his son

put to him he had lost none of his alertness. He glanced at the clock.

His fingers glided over the flexible keyboard. Soundlessly were orders

flashed out to waiting men.

“The door opened. Nobody was announced. Nobody comes to me

unannounced. Only my son.”

A light below glass–a question. Joh Fredersen extinguished the light.

The first secretary entered and crossed over to the great Master of

Metropolis.

“You were right. It was a mistake. It has been rectified,” he

reported, expressionlessly.

“Thank you.” Not a look. Not a gesture. “The G–bank has been notified

to pay you your salary. Good evening.”

The young man stood motionless. Three, four, five, six seconds flicked

off the gigantic time-piece. Two empty eyes burnt in the chalky face

of the young man, impressing their brand of fear upon Freder’s vision.

One of Joh Fredersen’s shoulders made a leisurely movement.

“Good evening,” said the young man, in a strangled tone.

He went.

“Why did you dismiss him, father?” the son asked.

“I have no use for him,” said Joh Fredersen, still not having looked

at his son.

“Why not, father?”

“I have no use for people who start when one speaks to them,” said the

Master over Metropolis.

“Perhaps he felt ill…perhaps he is worrying about somebody who is

dear to him.”

“Possibly. Perhaps too, he was still under the effects of the too long

night in Yoshiwara. Freder, avoid assuming people to be good, innocent

and victimized just because they suffer. He who suffers has sinned,

against himself and against others.”

“You do not suffer, father?”

“No.”

“You are quite free from sin?”

“The time of sin and suffering lies behind me, Freder.”

“And if this man, now…I have never seen such a thing…but I believe

that men resolved to end their lives go out of a room as he did…”

“Perhaps.”

“And suppose you were to hear, to-morrow, that he were dead…that

would leave you untouched…?” “Yes.”

Freder was silent.

His father’s hand slipped over a lever, and pressed it down. The white

lamps in all the rooms surrounding the brain-pan of the New Tower of

Babel went out. The Master over Metropolis had informed the circular

world around him that he did not wish to be disturbed without urgent

cause.

“I cannot tolerate it,” he continued, “when a man, working upon

Metropolis, at my right hand, in common with me, denies the only great

advantage he possesses above the machine.”

“And what is that, father?”

“To take delight in work,” said the Master over Metropolis. Freder’s

hand glided over his hair, then rested on its glorious fairness. He

opened his lips, as though he wanted to say something; but he remained

silent.

“Do you suppose,” Joh Fredersen went on, “that I need my secretaries’

pencils to check American stock-exchange reports? The index tables of

Rotwang’s trans-ocean trumpets are a hundred times more reliable and

swift than clerk’s brains and hands. But, by the accuracy of the

machine I can measure the accuracy of the men, by the breath of the

machine, the lungs of the men who compete with her.”

“And the man you just dismissed, and who is doomed (for to be

dismissed by you, father, means going down!…Down!…Down!…) he

lost his breath, didn’t he?” “Yes.”

“Because he was a man and not a machine…” “Because he denied his

humanity before the machine.” Freder raised his head and his deeply

troubled eyes. “I cannot follow you now, father,” he said, as if in

pain. The expression of patience on Joh Fredersen’s face deepened.

“The man,” he said quietly, “was my first secretary! The salary he

drew was eight times as large as that of the last.”

“That was synonymous with the obligation to perform eight times as

much. To me. Not to himself. To-morrow the fifth secretary will be in

his place. In a week he will have rendered four of the others

superfluous. I have use for that man.”

“Because he saves four others.”

“No, Freder. Because he takes delight in the work of four others.

Because he throws himself entirely into his work–throws himself as

desiringly as if it were a woman.”

Freder was silent. Joh Fredersen looked at his son. He looked at him

carefully.

“You have had some experience?” he asked.

The eyes of the boy, beautiful and sad, slipped past him, out into

space. Wild, white light frothed against the windows, and, in going

out, left the sky behind, as a black velvet cloth over Metropolis.

“I have had no experience,” said Freder, tentatively, “except that I

believe for the first time in my life to have comprehended the being

of a machine…”

“That should mean a great deal,” replied the Master over Metropolis.

“But you are probably wrong, Freder. If you had really comprehended

the being of a machine you would not be so perturbed.”

Slowly the son turned his eyes and the helplessness of his

incomprehension to his father.

“How can one but be perturbed,” he said, “if one comes to you, as I

did, through the machine-rooms. Through the glorious rooms of your

glorious machines…and sees the creatures who are fettered to them by

laws of eternal watchfulness…lidless eyes…”

He paused. His lips were dry as dust.

Joh Fredersen leant back. He had not taken his gaze from his son, and

still held it fast.

“Why did you come to me through the machine-rooms,” he asked quietly.

“It is neither the best, nor the most convenient way.”

“I wished,” said the son, picking his words carefully, “Just once to

look the men in the face–whose little children are my brothers–my

sisters…”

“H’m,” said the other with very tight lips. The pencil which he held

between his fingers tapped gently, dryly, once, twice, upon the

table’s edge. Joh Fredersen’s eyes wandered from his son to the

twitching flash of the seconds on the clock, then sinking back again

to him.

“And what did you find?” he asked.

Seconds, seconds, seconds of silence. Then it was as though the son,

up-rooting and tearing loose his whole ego, threw himself, with a

gesture of utter self-exposure, upon his father, yet he stood still,

head a little bent, speaking softly, as though every word were

smothering between his lips.

“Father! Help the men who live at your machines!”

“I cannot help them,” said the brain of Metropolis. “Nobody can help

them. They are where they must be. They are what they must be. They

are not fitted for anything more or anything different.”

“I do not know for what they are fitted,” said Freder,

expressionlessly: his head fell upon his breast as though almost

severed from his neck. “I only know what I saw–and that it was

dreadful to look upon…I went through the machine-rooms–they were

like temples. All the great gods were living in white temples. I saw

Baal and Moloch, Huitziopochtli and Durgha; some frightfully

companionable, some terribly solitary. I saw Juggernaut’s divine car

and the Towers of Silence, Mahomet’s curved sword, and the crosses of

Golgotha. And all machines, machines, machines, which, confined to

their pedestals, like deities to their temple thrones, from the

resting places which bore them, lived their god–Like lives: Eyeless

but seeing all, earless but hearing all, without speech, yet, in

themselves, a proclaiming mouth–not man, not woman, and yet

engendering, receptive, and productive–lifeless, yet shaking the air

of their temples with the never-expiring breath of their vitality.

And, near the god-machines, the slaves of the god-machines: the men

who were as though crushed between machine companionability and ma

chine solitude. They have no loads to carry: the machine carries the

loads. They have not to lift and push: the machine lifts and pushes.

They have nothing else to do but eternally one and the same thing,

each in this place, each at his machine. Divided into periods of brief

seconds, always the same clutch at the same second, at the same

second. They have eyes, but they are blind but for one thing, the

scale of the manometer. They have ears, but they are deaf but for one

thing, the hiss of their machine. They watch and watch, having no

thought but for one thing: should their watchfulness waver, then the

machine awakens from its feigned sleep and begins to race, racing

itself to pieces. And the machine, having neither head nor brain, with

the tension of its watchfulness, sucks and sucks out the brain from

the paralysed skull of its watchman, and does not stay, and sucks, and

does not stay until a being is hanging to the sucked-out skull, no

longer a man and not yet a machine, pumped dry, hollowed out, used up.

And the machine which has sucked out and gulped down the spinal marrow

and brain of the man and has wiped out the hollows in his skull with

the soft, long tongue of its soft, long hissing, the maching gleams in

its silver-velvet radiance, anointed with oil, beautiful, infallible–

Baal and Moloch, Huitzilopochtli and Durgha. And you, father, you

press your fingers upon the little blue metal plate near your right

hand, and your great glorious, dreadful city of Metropolis roars out,

proclaiming that she is hungry for fresh human marrow and human brain

and then the living food rolls on, like a stream, into the machine-

rooms, which are like temples, and that, just used, is thrown up…”

His voice failed him. He struck his fists violently together, and

looked at his father.

“And they are all human beings!”

“Unfortunately. Yes.”

The father’s voice sounded to the son’s ear as though he were speaking

from behind seven closed doors.

“That men are used up so rapidly at the machines, Freder, is no proof

of the greed of the machine, but of the deficiency of the human

material. Man is the product of change, Freder. A once-and-for-all

being. If he is miscast he cannot be sent back to the melting-furnace.

One is obliged to use him as he is. Whereby it has been statistically

proved that the powers of performance of the non-intellectual worker

lessen from month to month.”

Freder laughed. The laugh came so dry, so parched, from his lips that

Joh Fredersen jerked up his head, looking: at his son from out

narrowed eyelids. Slowly his eyebrows! rose.

“Are you not afraid, father (supposing that the statistics are correct

and the consumption of man is progressing increasingly, rapidly) that

one fine day there will be no more food there for the man-eating god-

machines, and that the Moloch of glass, rubber and steel, the Durgha

of aluminium with platinum veins, will have to starve miserably?”

“The case is conceivable,” said the brain of Metropolis.

“And then?”

“Then,” said the brain of Metropolis, “by then a substitute for man

will have to have been found.”

“The improved man, you mean–? The machine-man–?”

“Perhaps,” said the brain of Metropolis.

Freder brushed the damp hair from his brow. He bent forward, his

breath touching his father.

“Then just listen to one thing, father,” he breathed, the veins on his

temples standing out, blue, “see to it that the machine-man has no

head, or, at any rate, no face, or give him a face which always

smiles. Or a Harlequin’s face, or a closed visor. That it does not

horrify one to look at him! For, as I walked through the machine-rooms

to-day, I saw the men who watch your machines. And they know me, and I

greeted them, one after the other. But not one returned my greeting.

The machines were all too eagerly tautening their nerve-strings. And

when I looked at them, father, quite closely, as closely as I am now

looking at you–! was looking myself in the face…Every single man,

father, who slaves at your machines, has my face–has the face of your

son…”

“Then mine too, Freder, for we are very like each other,” said the

Master over the great Metropolis. He looked at the clock and stretched

out his hand. In all the rooms surrounding the brain-pan of the New

Tower of Babel the white lamps flared up.

“And doesn’t it fill you with horror,” asked the son, “to know so many

shadows, so many phantoms, to be working at your work?”

“The time of horror lies behind me, Freder.”

Then Freder turned and went, like a blind man–first missing the door

with groping hand, then finding it. It opened before him. It closed

behind him, and he stood still, in a room that seemed to him to be

strange and icy.

Forms rose up from the chairs upon which they had sat, waiting, bowing

low to the son of Joh Fredersen, the Master of Metropolis.

Freder only recognized one; that was Slim.

He thanked those who greeted him, still standing near the door,

seeming not to know his way. Behind him slipped Slim, going to Joh

Fredersen, who had sent for him.

The master of Metropolis was standing by the window, his back to the

door.

“Wait!” said the dark square back.

Slim did not stir. He breathed inaudibly. His eyelids lowered, he

seemed to sleep while standing. But his mouth, with the remarkable

tension of its muscles, made him the personification of concentration.

Joh Fredersen’s eyes wandered over Metropolis, a restless roaring sea

with a surf of light. In the flashes and waves, the Niagara falls of

light, in the colour-play of revolving towers of light and brilliance,

Metropolis seemed to have become transparent. The houses, dissected

into cones and cubes by the moving scythes of the search-lights

gleamed, towering up, hoveringly, light flowing down their flanks like

rain. The streets licked up the shining radiance, themselves shining,

and the things gliding upon them, an incessant stream, threw cones of

light before them. Only the cathedral, with the star-crowned Virgin on

the top of its tower, lay stretched out, massively, down in the city,

like a black giant lying in an enchanted sleep.

Joh Fredersen turned around slowly. He saw Slim standing by the door.

Slim greeted him. Joh Fredersen came towards him. He crossed the whole

width of the room in silence; he walked slowly on until he came up to

the man. Standing there before him, he looked at him, as though

peeling everything corporal from him, even to his innermost self.

Slim held his ground during this peeling scrutiny.

Joh Fredersen said, speaking rather softly:

“From now on I wish to be informed of my son’s every action.”

Slim bowed, waited, saluted and went. But he did not find the son of

his great master again where he had left him. Nor was he destined to

find him.

CHAPTER III

THE MAN WHO had been Joh Fredersen’s first secretary stood in a cell

of the Pater-noster, the never-stop passenger lift which, like a

series of never ceasing well-buckets, trans-sected the New Tower of

Babel.–With his back against the wooden wall, he was making the

journey through the white, humming house, from the heights of the

roof, to the depths of the cellars and up again to the heights of the

roof, for the thirtieth-time, never moving from the one spot.

Persons, greedy to gain a few seconds, stumbled in with him, and

stories higher, or lower, out again. Nobody paid the least attention

to him. One or two certainly recognised him. But, as yet, nobody

interpreted the drops on his temples as being anything but a similar

greed for the gain of a few seconds. All right–he would wait until

they knew better, until they took him and threw him out of the cell:

What are you taking up space for, you fool, if you’ve got so much

time? Crawl down the stairs, or the first escape…

With gasping mouth he leant there and waited…

Now emerging from the depths again, he looked with stupified eyes

towards the room which guarded Joh Fredersen’s door, and saw Joh

Fredersen’s son standing before that door. For the fraction of a

second they stared into each other’s over-shadowed faces, and the

glances of both broke out as signals of distress, of very different

but of equally deep distress. Then the totally indifferent pumpworks

carried the man in the cell upwards into the darkness of the roof of

the tower, and, when he dipped down again, becoming visible once more

on his way downwards, the son of Joh Fredersen was standing before the

opening of the cell and was, in a step, standing beside the man whose

back seemed to be nailed to the wooden wall.

“What is your name?” he asked gently.

A hesitation in drawing breath, then the answer, which sounded as

though he were listening for something: “Josaphat…”

“What will you do now, Josaphat?”

They sank. They sank. As they passed through the great hall the

enormous windows of which overlooked the street of bridges, broadly

and ostentatiously, Freder saw, on turning his head, outlined against

the blackness of the sky, already half extinguished, the dripping

word: Yoshiwara…

He spoke as if stretching out both hands, as just if closing his eyes

in speaking:

“Will you come to me, Josaphat?”

A hand fluttered up like a scared bird.

“I–?” gasped the stranger.

“Yes, Josaphat.”

The young voice so full of kindness…

They sank. They sank. Light–darkness–light–darkness again.

“Will you come to me, Josaphat?”

“Yes!” said the strange man with incomparable fervour. “Yes!”

They dropped into light. Freder seized him by the arm and dragged him

out with him, out of the great pump-works of the New Tower of Babel,

holding him fast as he reeled.

“Where do you live, Josaphat?”

“Ninetieth Block. House seven. Seventh floor.”

“Then go home, Josaphat. Perhaps I shall come to you myself; perhaps I

shall send a messenger who will bring you to me. I do not know what

the next few hours will bring forth…But I do not want any man I

know, if I can prevent it, to lie a whole night long, staring up at

the ceiling until it seems to come crashing down on him…”

“What can I do for you?” asked the man.

Freder felt the vice–Like pressure of his hand. He smiled. He shook

his head. “Nothing. Go home. Wait. Be calm. Tomorrow will bring

another day and I hope a fair one…”

The man loosened the grip of his hand and went. Freder watched him go.

The man stopped and looked back at Freder, and dropped his head with

an expression which was so earnest, so unconditional, that the smile

died on Freder’s lips–

“Yes, man,” he said. “I take you at your word!”

The Pater-noster hummed at Freder’s back. The cells, like scoop-

buckets, gathered men up and poured them out again. But the son of Joh

Fredersen did not see them. Among all those tearing along to gain a

few seconds, he alone stood still listening how the New Tower of Babel

roared in its revolutions. The roaring seemed to him like the ringing

of one of the cathedral bells–like the ore voice of the archangel

Michael. But a song hovered above it, high and sweet. His whole young

heart exulted in this song.

“Have I done your will for the first time, you great media-tress of

pity?” he asked in the roar of the bell’s voice.

But no answer came.

Then he went the way he wanted to go, to find the answer.

As Slim entered Freder’s home to question the servants concerning

their master, Joh Fredersen’s son was walking down the steps which led

to the lower structure of the New Tower of Babel. As the servants

shook their heads at Slim saying that their master had not come home,

Joh Fredersen’s son was walking towards the luminous pillars which

indicated his way. As Slim, with a glance at his watch, decided to

wait, to wait, at any rate for a while–already alarmed, already

conjecturing possibilities and how to meet them–Joh Fredersen’s son

was entering the room from which the New Tower of Babel drew the

energies for its own requirements.

He had hesitated a long time before opening the door. For a weird

existence went on behind that door. There was howling. There was

panting. There was whistling. The whole building groaned. An incessant

trembling ran through the walls and the floor. And amidst it all there

was not one human sound. Only the things and the empty air roared. Men

in the room on the other side of this door had powerless sealed lips.

But for these men’s sakes Freder had come.

He pushed the door open and then fell back, suffocated. Boiling air

smote him, groping at his eyes that he saw nothing. Gradually he

regained his sight.

The room was dimly lighted and the ceiling, which looked as though it

could carry the weight of the entire earth, seemed perpetually to be

falling down.

A faint howling made breathing almost unbearable. It was as though the

breath drank in the howling too.

Air, rammed down to the depths, coming already used from the lungs of

the great Metropolis, gushed out of the mouths of pipes. Hurled across

the room, it was greedily sucked back by the mouths of pipes on the

other side. And its howling light spread a coldness about it which

fell into fierce conflict with the sweat-heat of the room.

In the middle of the room crouched the Pater-noster machine. It was

like Ganesha, the god with the elephant’s head. It shone with oil. It

had gleaming limbs. Under the crouching body and the head which was

sunken on the chest, crooked legs rested, gnome–Like, upon the

platform. The trunk and legs were motionless. But the short arms

pushed and pushed alternately forwards, backwards, forwards. A little

pointed light sparkled upon the play of the delicate joints. The

floor, which was stone, and seamless, trembled under the pushing of

the little machine, which was smaller than a five-year-old chief.

Heat spat from the walls in which the furnaces were roaring. The odour

of oil, which whistled with heat, hung in thick layers in the room.

Even the wild chase of the wandering masses of air did not tear out

the suffocating fumes of oil. Even the water which was sprayed through

the room fought a hopeless battle against the fury of the heat-

spitting walls, evaporating, already saturated with oil-fumes, before

it could protect the skins of the men in this hell from being roasted.

Men glided by like swimming shadows. Their movements, the

soundlessness of their inaudible slipping past, had something of the

black ghostliness of deep-sea divers. Their eyes stood open as though

they never closed them.

Near the little machine in the centre of the room stood a man, wearing

the uniform of all the workmen of Metropolis: from throat to ankle,

the dark blue linen, bare feet in the hard shoes, hair tightly pressed

down by the black cap. The hunted stream of wandering air washed

around his form, making the folds of the canvas flutter. The man held

his hand on the lever and his gaze was fixed on the clock, the hands

of which vibrated like magnetic needles.

Freder groped his way across to the man. He stared at him. He could

not see his face. How old was the man? A thousand years? Or not yet

twenty? He was talking to himself with babbling lips. What was the man

muttering about? And had this man, too, the face of Joh Fredersen’s

son?

“Look at me!” said Freder bending forward.

But the man’s gaze did not leave the clock. His hand, also, was

unceasingly, feverishly, clutching the lever. His lips babbled and

babbled, excitedly.

Freder listened. He caught the words. Shreds of words, tattered by the

current of air.

“Pater-noster…that means, Our Father!…Our Father, which are in

heaven! We are in hell. Our Father!…What is thy name? Art thou

called Pater-noster, Our Father? Or Joh Fredersen? Or machine?…Be

hallowed by us, machine. Pater-noster!…Thy kingdom come…Thy

kingdom come, machine…Thy will be done on earth as it is in

heaven…What is thy will of us, machine, Pater-noster? Art thou the

same in heaven as thou art on earth?…Our Father, which art in

heaven, when thou callest us into heaven, shall we keep the machines

in thy world–the great wheels which break the limbs of thy

creatures–the great merry-go-round called the earth?…Thy will be

done, Pater-noster!…Give us this day our daily bread…Grind,

machine, grind flour for our bread. The bread is baked from the flour

of our bones…And forgive us our trespasses…what trespasses, Pater-

noster? The trespass of haying a brain and a heart, that thou hast

not, machine?. And lead us not into temptation…Lead us not into

temptation to rise against thee, machine, for thou art stronger than

we, thou art a thousand times stronger than we, and thou art always in

the right and we are always in the wrong, because we are weaker than

thou art, machine…But deliver us from evil, machine…Deliver us

from thee, machine…For thine is the kingdom, the power and the

glory, for ever and ever, Amen…Pater-noster, that means: Our

Father…Our Father, which are in heaven…”

Freder touched the man’s arm. The man started, struck dumb.

His hand lost its hold of the lever and leaped into the air like a

shot bird. The man’s jaws stood gaping open as if locked. For one

second the white of the eyes in the stiffened face was terribly

visible. Then the man collapsed like a rag and Freder caught him as he

fell.

Freder held him fast. He looked around. Nobody was paying any

attention, either to him or to the other man. Clouds of steam and

fumes surrounded them like a fog. There was a door near by. Freder

carried the man to the door and pushed it open. It led to the tool-

house. A packing case offered a hard resting place. Freder let the man

slip down into it.

Dull eyes looked up at him. The face to which they belonged was little

more than that of a boy.

“What is your name?” said Freder.

“11811…”

“I want to know what your mother called you….”

“Georgi.”

“Georgi, do you know me?”

Consciousness returned to the dull eyes together with recognition.

“Yes, I know you…You are the son of Joh Fredersen…of Joh

Fredersen, who is the father of us all…”

“Yes. Therefore I am your brother, Georgi, do you see? I heard your

Pater-noster…”–The body flung itself up with a heave.

“The machine–” He sprang to his feet. “My machine–”

“Leave it alone, Georgi, and listen to me…”

“Somebody must be at the machine!”

“Somebody will be at the machine; but not you…”

“Who will, then?”

“I.”

Staring eyes were the answer.

“I,” repeated Freder. “Are you fit to listen to me, and will you be

able to take good note of what I say? It is very important, Georgi!”

“Yes,” said Georgi, paralysed.

“We shall now exchange lives, Georgi. You take mine, I yours. I shall

take your place at the machine. You go quietly

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