2015-03-14

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This is from a web-site that is replaying Usenet, including

net.ham-radio, from 30 years ago (currently early 1985). The site is:

http://www.olduse.net

If you prefer to use your own newsreader, the site also supports an NNTP

connection at:

nntp.olduse.net:119

>From net.ham-radio Sun Mar 1 09:14:50 2015

>Relay-Version: version B 2.10 5/3/83; site utzoo.UUCP

>Posting-Version: version B 2.10.2 9/18/84; site brl-tgr.ARPA

>Path: utzoo!watmath!clyde!burl!ulysses!allegra!bellcore! decvax!genrad!panda!talcott!harvard!seismo!brl-tgr!tgr!carpenter@NBS-VMS

>From: carpenter@NBS-VMS

>Newsgroups: net.ham-radio

>Subject: ACSB

>Message-ID: >

>Date: Thu, 21-Feb-85 15:54:52 EST

>Article-I.D.: brl-tgr.8425

>Posted: Thu Feb 21 15:54:52 1985

>Date-Received: Tue, 26-Feb-85 20:08:37 EST

>Sender:

>Lines: 9

>Xref: dummy dummy:1

>X-OldUsenet-Modified: added Xref

I think the recent answer about ACSB Amplitude Compandered Side Band

missed one point. As far as I can tell, a pilot carrier is transmitted

in ACSB. This makes receiver afc/lockon possible - which would seem to

be needed at UHF (no tuning dial, wide temperature range). Thus reception

on a ham receiver might turn up "poor carrier suppresion" (or a

whistle if the pilot has been chosen above the intended audio range).

Bob Carpenter, W3OTC

>From net.ham-radio Sun Mar 1 09:14:50 2015

>Relay-Version: version B 2.10 5/3/83; site utzoo.UUCP

>Posting-Version: version B 2.10.1 6/24/83; site decwrl.UUCP

>Path: utzoo!utcs!lsuc!pesnta!amdcad!decwrl!dec-rhea!dec-mred!soomre

>From:

>Newsgroups: net.ham-radio

>Subject: ACSB Transmissions

>Message-ID: >

>Date: Mon, 18-Feb-85 14:43:34 EST

>Article-I.D.: decwrl.625

>Posted: Mon Feb 18 14:43:34 1985

>Date-Received: Mon, 18-Feb-85 22:45:43 EST

>Sender:

>Organization: DEC Engineering Network

>Lines: 19

>Xref: dummy dummy:1

>X-OldUsenet-Modified: added Xref

A new experimental mode of transmission on the VHF land mobile

band (150-174 MHZ) is being used called ACSB. I am not sure what it

stands for, something like Amplitude Compared Side Band. I think it

is used like SSB on hf.

Is a transmission of this type receiveable on a Kenwood R2000 hf

receiver with the optional 118-174 MHZ converter using either

LSB or USB modes ?

Keep up the good info, questions and answers, as I look forward

to reading news on this net daily.

........

73's

Ed Soomre (N1BFF)

Digital Equipment Corp

1 Iron Way

Marlboro, MA 01752

>From net.ham-radio Sun Mar 1 09:14:50 2015

>Relay-Version: version B 2.10 5/3/83; site utzoo.UUCP

>Posting-Version: version B 2.10.2 9/18/84; site petrus.UUCP

>Path: utzoo!watmath!clyde!burl!ulysses!allegra!bellcore! petrus!karn

>From:

>Newsgroups: net.ham-radio

>Subject: Re: ACSB Transmissions

>Message-ID: >

>Date: Tue, 19-Feb-85 11:31:21 EST

>Article-I.D.: petrus.291

>Posted: Tue Feb 19 11:31:21 1985

>Date-Received: Fri, 22-Feb-85 06:58:54 EST

>References: >

>Organization: Bell Communications Research, Inc

>Lines: 35

>Xref: dummy dummy:1

>X-OldUsenet-Modified: added Xref

> A new experimental mode of transmission on the VHF land mobile

> band (150-174 MHZ) is being used called ACSB. I am not sure what it

> stands for, something like Amplitude Compared Side Band. I think it

> is used like SSB on hf.

"ACSB" is a trademark of STI (Sideband Technology Inc), the very same

guys who want to take our 220 mhz band. The acronym stands for

Amplitude Compandored [single] SideBand.

>

> Is a transmission of this type receiveable on a Kenwood R2000 hf

> receiver with the optional 118-174 MHZ converter using either

> LSB or USB modes ?

Yes, ACSB can be received on a standard SSB receiver, although not with

the same fidelity as the intended receiver. ACSB consists of an ordinary

SSB signal in which the audio has been compressed and a "pilot tone"

indicating the level of compressor gain has been added. The receiver

simply locks to the pilot tone (which has the side effect of providing

a stable frequency reference) and varies the gain of an expander amplifier

so as to keep the pilot tone at a constant level.

ACSB really works, particularly in marginal fading conditions like a

channel on Oscar-10. The extra gain during unvoiced speech segments

and higher average transmitter power makes the difference between being

intelligible and being mostly below the noise floor. Off-axis spin fading

is taken right out. Listening fatigue is considerably reduced because the

background noise almost disappears between syllables.

A couple of stations are beginning to experiment with ACSB on Oscar-10.

For more info, contact Vern Riportella, WA2LQQ, POB 177, Warwick, NY 10990.

Homebrew ACSB circuits are starting to appear in the ham magazines.

Phil

>From net.ham-radio Sun Mar 1 09:14:50 2015

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>Posting-Version: version B 2.10.1 6/24/83; site ecsvax.UUCP

>Path: utzoo!watmath!clyde!burl!ulysses!allegra!bellcore! decvax!mcnc!ecsvax!mjg

>From: (Michael Gingell)

>Newsgroups: net.ham-radio

>Subject: Re: ACSB Transmissions

>Message-ID: >

>Date: Thu, 21-Feb-85 10:29:52 EST

>Article-I.D.: ecsvax.739

>Posted: Thu Feb 21 10:29:52 1985

>Date-Received: Tue, 26-Feb-85 08:14:25 EST

>References: >, >

>Organization: NC Educational Computing Service

>Lines: 7

>Xref: dummy dummy:1

>X-OldUsenet-Modified: added Xref

ACSB sounds a lot like LINCOMPEX - a modulation scheme used

in radio equipment made and sold for years by Standard Telephone

and Cables in Britain. I understand it is sold mainly for

diplomatic (embassy) communications equipment all over the world.

Mike Gingell (..decvax!mcnc!ecsvax!mjg)

>From net.ham-radio Sun Mar 1 09:14:50 2015

>Relay-Version: version B 2.10 5/3/83; site utzoo.UUCP

>Posting-Version: version B 2.10.2 9/18/84; site brl-tgr.ARPA

>Path: utzoo!watmath!clyde!burl!ulysses!allegra!bellcore! decvax!genrad!panda!talcott!harvard!seismo!brl-tgr!tgr!d3unix!jhs@Mitre-Bedford

>From:

>Newsgroups: net.ham-radio

>Subject: Re: ACSB Transmissions

>Message-ID: >

>Date: Thu, 21-Feb-85 12:24:31 EST

>Article-I.D.: brl-tgr.8406

>Posted: Thu Feb 21 12:24:31 1985

>Date-Received: Tue, 26-Feb-85 20:07:47 EST

>Sender:

>Lines: 21

>Xref: dummy dummy:1

>X-OldUsenet-Modified: added Xref

ACSB is Amplitude Companded Single sideBand or something like that.

As near as I can tell, it is very much like the SSB widely used on the ham

bands these days by speech processor afficionadi, except that the receiver

has a provision for expanding the dynamic range again, so it shouldn't sound

quite so awful on receivers so equipped. If you listen with your Kenwood,

it should be perfectly intelligible, but probably would sound like someone

running a lot of compression (which they are).

According to some of my old cohorts at Motorola, ACSB is nice in theory, but

loses out to FM (which they conveniently happen to be able to supply from

their standard product line) in urban environments where the real limiting

factors are adjacent-channel interference, intermod, multipath, and all those

things that don't show up in the academic investigations of SNR in FM versus

ACSB systems. Clearly, Motorola has an axe to grind, but they also have a

whole lot of RF systems expertise and actual experience with urban

environments, so their opinion should be considered very seriously before

everybody converts madly to ACSB!

73,

John Sangster, W3IKG

jhs at mitre-bedford

>From net.ham-radio Sun Mar 1 09:14:50 2015

>Relay-Version: version B 2.10 5/3/83; site utzoo.UUCP

>Posting-Version: nyu notesfiles V1.1 4/1/84; site rocksvax.UUCP

>Path: utzoo!watmath!clyde!cbosgd!cbdkc1!desoto!packard!h oxna!houxm!mhuxj!mhuxr!ulysses!allegra!bellcore!de cvax!genrad!panda!talcott!harvard!seismo!rochester !rocksvax!dave

>From:

>Newsgroups: net.ham-radio

>Subject: Re: ACSB Transmissions

>Message-ID: >

>Date: Mon, 25-Feb-85 14:46:00 EST

>Article-I.D.: rocksvax.2300001

>Posted: Mon Feb 25 14:46:00 1985

>Date-Received: Fri, 1-Mar-85 06:25:59 EST

>References: >

>Lines: 25

>Nf-ID: #R:dec-mred:-62500:rocksvax:2300001:000:1163

>Nf-From: rocksvax!dave Feb 25 14:46:00 1985

>Xref: dummy dummy:1

>X-OldUsenet-Modified: added Xref

In ACSB a few percent of the channel power is dedicated to sending a pilot

carrier that is related to the actual carrier in some fashion out of the normal

"audio" band. The receiver phase locks to this pilot tone and adjusts the

BFO of the receiver to the exact frequency, eliminating the normal

"Donald Duck" effect of SSB mis-tuning.

- From what my roommate who owns a two-way shop says, the stuff is great in

strong signal areas, but when you get into the fringes the signal deteriorates

very rapidly, especially in fluttery conditions prevail.

My partner in my new company was the marketing VP for Sideband Technology

who perfected the technology told me of the gawking that the Motorola

folks did at the trade show they demonstrated their radio at, seems that

they where playing Barbara Striesdan(sp?) through their box and it

didn't sound half bad.

Motorola is like the IBM of the radio industry, whatever they invent is

"real". No one belieese anything can be done 'til they commercialize it.

Kinda like the recent IBM development of 'full-duplex' terminals.

Dave N2GH

arpa:

uucp: {allegra,rochester,amd,sunybcs}!rocksvax!dave

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