2014-01-07

Below-zero temperatures and wind gusts could create wind chills of minus 20 degrees in the D.C. area Tuesday morning.

Tuesday morning may be one of the coldest mornings in 20 years. Single digits and sub-zero temperatures will be widespread with wind chills in the -5° to -15° range. A wind chill advisory has been issued for the area from 6 p.m. Monday until 6 p.m. Tuesday.

D.C. Area Could See Wind Chills of -20° Tuesday

Full List of School Closings

Here's are some helpful tips to help you cope with this dangerously cold weather at home, in your car or when caring for your pets:

AROUND YOUR HOME

Stay indoors if possible. If you must go outdoors, officials urge you dress warmly and wear loose-fitting, layered, lightweight clothing. Wear a scarf over your mouth to protect your lungs.

Watch for signs of hypothermia, including uncontrollable shivering, weak pulse, disorientation, incoherence and drowsiness, and frostbite, including gray, white or yellow skin discoloration, numbness and waxy feeling skin.

Have safe emergency heating equipment in your home, as well as a flashlight, portable radio and three days' worth of food in case the power goes out.

To prevent frozen pipes, State Farm suggests letting your hot and cold faucets drip overnight and open cabinet doors to allow heat to get to uninsulated pipes under sinks on exterior walls.

Locate the water shut-off valve in your home in advance of a water emergency, so you know where to go if a pipe bursts, DC Water spokesperson Pamela Mooring advised.

Disconnect garden hoses and, if practical, use an indoor valve to shut off and drain water from pipes leading to outside faucets.

If you are going away for an extended period of time, be sure to maintain adequate heat inside your home at no lower than 55 degrees.

Do not place a space heater within three feet of anything combustible.

Go ahead and program your local utility contact information into your cell phone now, before you need them.

Important Utility Numbers include:

Pepco: 1-877-737-2662

Baltimore Gas and Electric (BG&E): 1-877-778-2222 or 1-800-685-0123

SMECO: 1-877-747-6326 or 1-888-440-3311

Washington Gas: 1-800-752-7520

Washington Suburban Sanitary Commission (WSSC): 1-800-828-4002

Severe Weather Alerts

KEEPING YOUR CAR SAFE AND RUNNING

If your car battery is three years old or older, it is more likely to fail as temperatures drops, according to AAA. Never attempt to charge or jump-start a battery that is frozen, as it may rupture or explode.

Never warm up a vehicle in an enclosed area, such as a garage.

Make certain your tires are properly inflated.

Keep your gas tank at least half full to avoid gas line freeze-up.

If possible, avoid using your parking brake in cold, rainy and snowy weather.

Wintry weather can contribute to the deterioration of your windshield wipers. Worn blades streak and impair vision, critical during winter months. AAA says wiper blades should be replaced every year.

Keep your washer fluid topped-off with winter formula fluid so it won’t freeze. Many of your car’s fluids should be checked once a month.

KEEPING YOUR PET(S) SAFE

Keep your pets inside. Dogs and cats left outside can freeze, get injured or become lost.

If there are outdoor cats in your area, bang on the hood of your car before starting the engine to give them a chance to escape.

The ASPCA suggests wiping your dog's legs and stomach down when they come in from snowy or icy conditions. Dogs can ingest salt, antifreeze and other chemical when licking their paws. 20

Never leave your pet inside a car unattended.

The Fairfax County Animal Shelter is also offering temporary housing from the cold for cats, dogs or small companion animals. If you or someone you know needs to utilize this service, call the shelter at 703-324-0208 or e-mail FCPDPetResources@fairfaxcounty.gov.

HELPING THE HOMELESS

Be on the lookout for homeless individuals, who could get hypothermia as temperatures dip into the teens overnight. If you see someone in the D.C. area who needs shelter or warmer clothing, call the following numbers:

     - The District - 202-535-7252

     - Arlington County, Va. - 703-527-4077

     - Prince George's County, Md. - 888-731-0999

     - Maryland Crisis Hotline - 301-662-2255

     - Montgomery County, Md. - 240-777-4000

     - Fairfax County - 703-691-2131

Those seeking emergency shelter in Frederick County, Md., can go to one of three shelters. The Religious Coalition for Emergency Human Needs will open their shelter at 5:30 p.m. Monday and Tuesday. The shelter, located at 27 DeGrange Street, has 80 beds and provides shelter to both men and women.

The Frederick Rescue Mission, located at 419 West South Street, will operate a day shelter, The shelter will serve breakfast and lunch on Monday and Tuesday between 7 a.m. and 5 p.m.

The Frederick Community Action Agency at 100 South Market Street will operate on its usual schedule. A free meal will be provided from 5:30 p.m. 6:30 p.m.

 

Several warming centers will be open throughout the region to help residents cope with blustery temperatures. In Prince George's County, the following buildings will be warming centers:

Southern Regional Technology and Recreation Complex

7007 Bock Road, Fort Washington, MD 20744

301-749-4160, TTY 301-203-6030, fax 301-749-4161

Suitland Community Park School Center

5600 Regency Lane

Forestville, MD 20747

301-736-3518; TTY 301-203-6030

South Bowie Community Center Park

1717 Pittsfield Lane

Bowie, MD 20716

301-249-1622; TTY 301-218-6768

Seat Pleasant Activity Center

5720 Addison Road

Seat Pleasant, MD 20743

301-773-6685; TTY 301-218-6768

Kentland Community Center Park

2411 Pinebrook Avenue

Landover, MD 20785

301-386-2278; TTY 301-445-4512

Deerfield Run Community Center

13000 Laurel-Bowie Road

Laurel, MD 20708

301-953-7882; TTY 301-445-4512

The City of Manassas is opening two warming shelters:

Grace United Methodist Church

9750 Wellington Rd.

Open until 7 a.m. Wednesday

Osbourn High School

7005 Tudor Lane

Closed at noon Tuesday but will reopen if necessary

In Charles County, the following buildings will also operate as warming centers from Jan. 6 to Jan. 8:

Capital Clubhouse

3033 Waldorf Market Place, Waldorf

Open 8 a.m. to 9 p.m.

Department of Community Services

8190 Port Tobacco Road, Port Tobacco

Open 8 a.m. to 4:30 p.m.

Port Tobacco Community Center

8190 Port Tobacco Road, Port Tobacco

Open 6 p.m. to 9 p.m.

Nanjemoy Community Center

4375 Port Tobacco Road, Nanjemoy

Open 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m.

Charles County Public Library

All branches open Friday, 1 p.m. to 5 p.m.

All branches open 9 a.m. – 5 p.m.

Richard R. Clark Senior Center

1210 Charles St., La Plata

Open  8 a.m. to 4:30 p.m.

Anne Arundel County is opening seven senior activity centers as warming centers.

The county's Department of Aging and Disabilities says the centers will be open Tuesday during normal business hours.

The department's transportation program will accept calls starting at 8 a.m. to transport county residents of all ages to warming centers.

Centers will be open in Annapolis, Arnold, Odenton, Pasadena, Glen Burnie and Edgewater.

 



Get the latest weather from NBCWashington.com:

Severe Weather Alerts: click here

Interactive Radar: click here

Complete Weather Coverage: click here

Download our NEW free weather apps for iPad and iPhone. You can also follow us on Twitter and Facebook, and sign up for our e-mail newsletters.

Photo Credit: Getty Images

Show more