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| name = Thurston Moore | image = Thurston Moore at..."
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{{Infobox musical artist
| name = Thurston Moore
| image = Thurston Moore at the Brooklyn Book Festival.jpg
| caption = Moore at the 2008 [[Brooklyn Book Festival]].
| image_size =
| background = solo_singer
| birth_name = Thurston Joseph Moore
| alias = Mirror, Fred Cracklin
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|mf=yes|1958|7|25}}
|birth_place =[[Coral Gables, Florida]], United States
| death_date =
| instrument = [[Singing|Vocals]], [[guitar]], [[Bass (guitar)|bass]], [[harmonica]], [[synthesizer]], [[piano]], [[saxophone]]
| genre = [[Alternative rock]], [[noise rock]], [[experimental rock]], [[No Wave|no wave]], [[post punk]], [[black metal]]
| occupation = Singer, [[Guitarist]], Songwriter, [[Consultant]], Record producer
| years_active = 1978–present
| label = [[Geffen Records|Geffen]]
[[SST Records|SST]]
[[Ecstatic Peace!]]
[[Father Yod]]
[[Lo Recordings]]
[[Destructive Industries]]
[[Arts & Crafts México]]
| associated_acts = [[Sonic Youth]]
[[Ciccone Youth]]
[[The Coachmen]]
Mirror/Dash
[[Even Worse (band)|Even Worse]]
Dream/Aktion Unit
Bark Haze
[[Dim Stars]]
Northampton Wools
Chelsea Light Moving
[[Twilight (band)|Twilight]]
| notable_instruments = [[Fender Jazzmaster]]
}}
'''Thurston Joseph Moore''' (born July 25, 1958)
{{cite encyclopedia |editor=Holly George-Warren and Patricia Romanowski |encyclopedia=The Rolling Stone Encyclopedia of Rock & Roll |title=Sonic Youth|accessdate=2009-03-27 |year=2005|publisher=Fireside|location=[[New York, New York]] |isbn= 978-0-7432-9201-6 |page=912}}
is an American [[musician]] best known as a singer, songwriter and guitarist of [[Sonic Youth]]. He has also participated in many solo and group collaborations outside of Sonic Youth, as well as running the [[Ecstatic Peace!]] record label. Moore was ranked 34th in ''[[Rolling Stone]]''{{'}}s 2004 edition of the "100 Greatest Guitarists of All Time."
[http://www.rollingstone.com/music/lists/100-greatest-guitarists-of-all-time-19691231/thurston-moore-19691231 100 Greatest Guitarists: David Fricke's Picks: Thurston Moore | Rolling Stone
]
In May 2012, ''[[Spin (magazine)|Spin]]'' published a staff-selected top 100 ranking Moore and his Sonic Youth bandmate [[Lee Ranaldo]] together on number 1.
{{cite web|url=http://www.spin.com/articles/spins-100-greatest-guitarists-all-time?page=10 |title=SPIN's 100 Greatest Guitarists of All Time | SPIN | Best of SPIN | All Time |publisher=SPIN |date=2012-05-03 |accessdate=2012-09-25}}
In 2012, Moore started new band Chelsea Light Moving, with their first track, "Burroughs", released as a free download.
{{cite web|url=http://www.thelineofbestfit.com/news/latest-news/thurston-moore-starts-new-band-100108 |title=Thurston Moore starts new band |publisher=The Line Of Best Fit |date= |accessdate=2012-09-25}}
==Early years==
Moore was born in [[Coral Gables, Florida]], but was raised in [[Bethel, Connecticut]].
Dixon, Ken, "Music Hall of Fame proposed for state", article in ''Connecticut Post'' in Bridgeport, Connecticut, April 26, 2007 ("Thurston Moore, leader of alt-rock legends Sonic Youth, who grew up in Bethel")
Although he enrolled at [[Western Connecticut State University]], he instead moved to New York City to join the burgeoning [[post-punk]]/[[no wave]] music scenes.
Azerrad, Michael. ''Our Band Could Be Your Life''. New York: Little, Brown, 2001
At the beginning of his time in New York, he lived in an apartment below artist [[Dan Graham]], eventually befriending him, sometimes using records from Graham's collection for mix tapes.
Once in the city, Moore was briefly a member of the [[hardcore punk]] band [[Even Worse (band)|Even Worse]], featuring future ''[[The Big Takeover]]'' editor (and future Springhouse drummer) Jack Rabid. After exiting the band, Moore and [[Lee Ranaldo]] learned experimental guitar techniques in [[Glenn Branca]]'s "guitar orchestras."
==Sonic Youth==
{{Main|Sonic Youth}}
Moore and Ranaldo soon formed Sonic Youth, serving as the band's guitarists, with Moore on lead vocals on a good portion of the material. The band signed to [[Neutral Records]], then to [[Homestead Records]], and then to [[SST Records]].
[[File:Sonic1991.jpg|thumb|left|Live in the Netherlands (with Sonic Youth), 1991]]
Moore and Ranaldo make extensive use of unusual guitar tunings, often heavily modifying their instruments to provide unusual timbres and drones. They are known for bringing upwards of fifty guitars to every gig, using some guitars for one song only.
In 2004, ''[[Rolling Stone]]'' magazine ranked Moore and Ranaldo the 33rd and 34th ''Greatest Guitarists of All Time''.
In 2011, Moore and his wife, Sonic Youth bassist [[Kim Gordon]], announced they had separated; shortly afterward, Ranaldo announced the indefinite hiatus of Sonic Youth.
{{cite web|title=Kim Gordon and Thurston Moore Announce Split|url=http://www.spin.com/articles/kim-gordon-and-thurston-moore-announce-split|work=SPIN Magazine}}
==Work outside of Sonic Youth==
In addition to his work with Sonic Youth, Moore has also released albums as a solo artist. He and Gordon released a few songs as Mirror/Dash, a reference to their respective nicknames. ("Mirror" being an alliterative pun on "Moore" {{citation needed|date=October 2011}}, and "Dash" being a pun on [[Flash Gordon]].{{citation needed|date=October 2011}}) The two also established [[Protest Records]] together but the project has since lapsed.
Moore has collaborated with scores of musicians, including [[Maryanne Amacher]], [[Lydia Lunch]], [[DJ Spooky]], [[William Hooker (musician)|William Hooker]], [[Daniel Carter (musician)|Daniel Carter]], [[Christian Marclay]], [[Mike Watt]], [[Loren Mazzacane Connors]], [[Tom Surgal]], [[William Winant]], [[Nels Cline]], [[Cock E.S.P.]], [[WRONG]], [[Daniel Castro]], [[Glenn Branca]], [[Yamantaka Eye]], [[Chris Corsano]] and [[My Cat is an Alien]]. Most of his solo/duo collaborations have been instrumental, and are generally improvised and/or [[noise music|noise]] based.
In the early 1990s, Moore formed the side band [[Dim Stars]], with [[Richard Hell]], [[Don Fleming (musician)|Don Fleming]], [[Steve Shelley]] and [[Robert Quine]]. Moore performed solo on the side stage of the 1993 [[Lollapalooza]] tour. Additionally, Moore also contributed guitar work and backing vocals on "[[Crush with Eyeliner]]", which appeared on [[R.E.M.]]'s ''[[Monster (R.E.M. album)|Monster]]''.
In 1996, Moore was a guest on Episode 23 of [[Space Ghost: Coast to Coast]], entitled "Sharrock." This episode was in memory of avant-garde guitarist, [[Sonny Sharrock]], who composed the music for the show.
Since 2004, Moore has recorded and performed with the noise collective [[To Live and Shave in L.A.]], the lineup of which also features [[Andrew W.K.]]. He recorded with the band at Sonic Youth's former studio in [[Manhattan]], and later performed with them at the [[George W. Bush]] "anti-inaugural" Noise Against Fascism concert in [[Washington, D.C.]], named in reference to Sonic Youth's 1992 song "Youth Against Fascism." Moore curated the "Nightmare Before Christmas" weekend of the [[All Tomorrow's Parties (music festival)|All Tomorrow's Parties]] music festival in December 2006.
Moore directed the music video for [[Pavement (band)|Pavement's]] song "Here," from ''[[Slanted and Enchanted]]''. [[Foot (band)|Foot]] is a collaboration between [[Don Fleming (musician)|Don Fleming]], [[Jim Dunbar (musician)|Jim Dunbar]] and Thurston Moore.
On June 21, 2007, Moore revealed to ''[[Spin Magazine]]'' that he would be releasing a solo album titled ''[[Trees Outside The Academy]]''. The album was recorded at [[J Mascis]]' studio in [[Amherst, Massachusetts]]. The album is made up of mostly acoustic material and features Sonic Youth drummer [[Steve Shelley]] and violinist [[Samara Lubelski]]. The album also features collaborations between Mascis and [[Charalambides]]' Christina Carter, who performs a duet with Moore on the track, "Honest James." The album was released on September 18, 2007, on Moore's label Ecstatic Peace.
On September 24, 2008, [[Pitchfork Media]] reported that Thurston was working on a song with former [[Be Your Own Pet]] vocalist [[Jemina Pearl]], a cover of the [[Ramones]] song "[[Sheena Is a Punk Rocker]]." The song was recorded for the teenage drama ''[[Gossip Girl (TV series)|Gossip Girl]]'' and was featured in the episode "There Might Be Blood".
Since 2008, Moore has provided narration for a variety of documentaries on the [[National Geographic Channel]]. His work includes ''Inside: Straight Edge'' and the ''Hard Time'' series about life in prison.
Moore announced in 2012 that he was to start a new band called Chelsea Light Moving. Their first track, "Burroughs", was released as a free download.
In 2012 Moore and Kim Gordon announced that they were working on a collaborative album with [[Yoko Ono]] to be titled ''[[Yokokimthurston|YOKOKIMTHURSTON]]''. The album was released on September 25 through [[Chimera Records]].
{{cite news |last=Young |first=Alex |url= http://consequenceofsound.net/2012/06/yoko-ono-thurston-moore-and-kim-gordon-team-up-for-collaborative-album/ |title=Yoko Ono, Thurston Moore, and Kim Gordon team up for collaborative album |work=[[Consequence of Sound]] |date=2012-06-20 |accessdate=2012-07-15}}
In July 2012 [[Nachtmystium]] vocalist/guitarist [[Blake Judd]] announced that Moore had joined the black metal super group [[Twilight (band)|Twilight]].
{{cite web|url=http://www.the1stfive.com/news/nachtmystium-interview-part-2-fuzzy-synths-working-with-thurston-moore-and-the-possibility-of-happy-black-metal |title=Nachtmystium Interview Part 2: Fuzzy Synths, Working With Thurston Moore, And The Possibility Of Happy Black Metal |publisher=The 1st Five |date=2012-07-30 |accessdate=2012-09-25}}
===Work on film soundtracks===
[[File:Thurstonmoore.JPG|thumb|Thurston Moore performing with Sonic Youth at the [[Roskilde Festival|2005 Roskilde Festival]].]]
In 1994, Moore teamed up with Greg Dulli of [[The Afghan Whigs]], [[Don Fleming (musician)|Don Fleming]] of Gumball, [[Mike Mills]] of [[R.E.M.]], and [[Dave Grohl]] of [[Nirvana (band)|Nirvana]]/[[Foo Fighters]], to form the Backbeat Band, which recorded the soundtrack album to the movie ''[[Backbeat (film)|Backbeat]]''.
In 1998 Moore played on the soundtrack of the film ''[[Velvet Goldmine]]'' as a member of ''Wylde Ratttz'', along with [[The Stooges]]' [[Ron Asheton]], his Sonic Youth bandmate [[Steve Shelley]], [[Minutemen (band)|Minutemen]]'s [[Mike Watt]], [[Gumball (band)|Gumball]]'s [[Don Fleming (musician)|Don Fleming]], [[Mark Arm]] of [[Mudhoney]] and Jim Dunbar.
Moore also composed original music for the films:
* ''[[Heavy (film)|Heavy]]'' (1995)
* ''[[Bully (2001 film)|Bully]]'' (2001)
* ''[[Manic (film)|Manic]]'' (2001)
* ''[[Extra Action and Extra Hardcore (film)|Extra Action and Extra Hardcore]]'' (2008)
In 2007, Moore also appeared with noise/improv group "Original Silence" featuring Norwegian drummer Paal Nilssen-Love (The thing, Atomic, Scorch Trio), guitarist Terrie Ex (The Ex), Jim O'Rourke (Sonic Youth, Wilco, Illusion of Safety), saxophonist [[Mats Gustafsson]] and bassist Massimo Pupillo (Zu). The group released the live album "The First Original Silence" in 2007, on Oslo (Norway) label SmallTown Superjazz, and a second album "The Second Original Silence" in 2008.
==Record label and writings==
Moore and other Sonic Youth members published the irreverent music zine ''Sonic Life''. Moore runs the [[record label]] [[Ecstatic Peace!]]. Beginning in 1993, this label jointly released records with rock critic [[Byron Coley]]'s label, [[Father Yod]], as Ecstatic Yod Records.
Moore reviews new music in ''[[Arthur Magazine]]'' in a column written jointly with [[Byron Coley]]. He manages the website [http://www.protest-records.com Protest Records], named for its protest against United States' invasions in the [[Middle East]]. Moore was the editor/overseer of the 2005 book ''[[Mix Tape: The Art of Cassette Culture]]''. He published a highly influential list of collectible free jazz records in Grand Royal magazine.
[http://www.saucerlike.com/articles.php?x=display&id=2 Saucer-Like Sonic Youth # Articles
]
==Personal life==
In 1984, Moore married Sonic Youth [[bassist]]/[[vocalist]] [[Kim Gordon]]. The pair have a daughter, Coco Hayley Gordon Moore (born 1 July 1994). On October 14, 2011, the couple announced that they were separating.
[http://pitchfork.com/news/44318-kim-gordon-thurston-moore-separate/ Kim Gordon, Thurston Moore Separate | News | Pitchfork]
==Equipment==
Moore is known for using a large selection of [[Fender Musical Instruments Corporation|Fender]] guitars during Sonic Youth gigs, most frequently a [[Jazzmaster]] and a heavily modified [[Fender Mustang|Mustang]] with three [[Stratocaster]] [[single coil]]s and a 5-way selector called "''Astroboy''". His primary stage amp has been the [[Peavey Electronics|Peavey]] Roadmaster paired with a [[Marshall Amplification|Marshall]] cabinet. He has used the [[ProCo Rat]], [[Big Muff]], Crowther Hotcake, and [[MXR]] Blue Box pedals in various combinations to achieve his unique [[Distortion (music)|distorted]] and [[Audio feedback|feedback]]-laden guitar sound.
Since Ranaldo and Moore, together with [[Elvis Costello]], [[J. Mascis]], [[Nels Cline]], and [[Kevin Shields]], are known for being key figures in the popularization and resurrection of the [[Fender Jazzmaster]], in 2009 [[Fender Musical Instruments Corporation|Fender]] introduced a Lee Ranaldo signature edition of a Sapphire Blue Transparent version featuring two [[Fender Wide Range]] [[humbucking pickup]]s and a Forest Green transparent finish for Moore, equipped with a pair of [[Seymour Duncan]] Antiquity II Jazzmaster [[single-coil]] pickups).
[http://www.fender.com/sonicyouth/ ]{{dead link|date=September 2012}}
== Solo discography and collaborations ==
; Solo albums:
* ''[[Psychic Hearts]]'' (1995, [[Geffen Records]])
* ''[[Trees Outside the Academy]]'' (2007, [[Ecstatic Peace]])
* ''[[Demolished Thoughts]]'' (2011, [[Matador Records]]) (UK chart peak: #119)
{{cite web|first=Tobias|last=Zywietz|url=http://www.zobbel.de/cluk/110604cluk.txt|title=Chart Log UK – Update 4.06.2011|publisher=Zobbel|accessdate=2011-06-05}}
; Other:
* ''[[Root (album)|Root]]'' - Remix Project (1998, [[Lo Recordings]])
* ''[[Solo Acoustic Volume Five]]'' - Part of the VDSQ (Vin Du Select Qualitite) acoustic guitar series (2011)
; Limited Edition Noise, experimental, drone projects:
* 2006 - ''[[Flipped Out Bride 12'']]'' (2006, [[Blossoming Noise]]), Limited Edition of 500 blue marbled vinyl
* 2006 - ''[[Free / Love EP]]'' (2006, [[Blossoming Noise]]), Limited Edition of 90 Cassettes only
* 2007 - ''[[Black Weeds - White Death]]'' (2007, [[Meudiademorte]]), Limited Edition of 200 Cassettes only
* 2008 - Sensitive / Lethal
* 2008 - ''[[Blindfold]]'' ([[Destructive Industries]]), Limited Edition of 200 Cassettes only
* 2008 - ''Built For Lovin'' ([[Lost Treasures of the Underworld]]), Limited Edition of 500 vinyl only
* 2010 - Suicide Notes For Acoustic Guitar EP
* 2010 - Schwarze Polizei (with [[Kommissar Hjuler]], Goaty Tapes), Limited Edition of 50 Cassettes only
* 2012 - Fundamental Sunshine [Thurston Moore / John Moloney], Cassette
; Collaborations:
* 1988 - Barefoot In The Head [with Jim Sauter & Don Dietrich]
* 1993 - Shamballa [With William Hooker & [[Elliott Sharp]]]
* 1995 - Klangfarbenmelodie & the Colorist Strikes Primitive [with Tom Surgal]
* 1996 - Pillow Wand (with [[Nels Cline]])
* 1996 - ''[[Piece For Yvonne Rainer]]'' [with Yoshimi & [[Mark Ibold]]]
* 1997 - ''[[MMMR]]'' [with [[Loren Mazzacane Connors]], [[Jean-Marc Montera]] & Lee Ranaldo ([[Numero Zero Audio]])
* 1998 - Foot (with [[Don Fleming (musician)|Don Fleming]] & [[Jim Dunbar]])
* 1999 - The Promise [With Evan Parker & Walter Prati]
* 2000 - New York - Ystad [Thurston Moore, Lee Ranaldo, Steve Shelley, Mats Gustafsson]
* 2000 - TM/MF [Thurston Moore, Marco Fusinato]
* 2001 - Three Incredible Ideas [Thurston Moore / Walter Prati / Giancarlo Schiaffini]
* 2012 - [[Yokokimthurston]] [Yoko Ono / Thurston Moore / Kim Gordon]
; Free Improvisation Albums:
* 2007 - The Roadhouse Session Vol.1 [Thurston Moore / Chris Corsano / Paul Flaherty / Wally Shoup 4tet]
* 2008 - Untitled [Paul Flaherty / Thurston Moore / Bill Nace]
* 2011 - Les Anges Du Péché [Jean-Marc Montera / Thurston Moore / Lee Ranaldo]
; Live Albums:
* 1996 - ''[[Piece for Jetsun Dolma]]'' [a live improvisation with Tom Surgal and William Winant at [[Festival International de Musique Actuelle de Victoriaville]] (Les Disques VICTO)]
; Albums with Sonic Youth:
* See [[Sonic Youth discography]]
; Albums with Diskaholics Anonymous Trio [Jim O'Rourke, Mats Gustafsson, Thurston Moore]:
* 2001 - Diskaholics Anonymous Trio
* 2006 - Weapons Of Ass Destruction (Recorded in 2002)
; Albums with Original Silence:
* 2007 - The First Original Silence (Recorded live in concert on sept. 30 2005 at Teatro Ariosto, Reggio Emilia, Italy)
* 2008 - The Second Original Silence (Recorded Live In Concert on September 28, 2005 at Brancaleone, Rome)
; Early work with Glenn Branca:
* 1981 - ''[[Symphony No. 1 (Glenn Branca)|Symphony No. 1]]'' "Tonal Plexus" (w/[[Glenn Branca]], [[Lee Ranaldo]], [[Anne DeMarinis]] & others)
* 1982 - ''Symphony No. 2'' "The Peak Of The Sacred"
* 1983 - ''Symphony No. 3'' "Gloria" - Music for the first 127 intervals of the harmonic series
; Early work with the Coachmen:
* 1979 - Failure to Thrive
; Singles:
* "Sputnik" 7" (1997) Thurston Moore and Don Fleming on one side, Pete Kember aka Sonic Boom on the other. Gilltery vinyl.
* "Wonderful Witches" single (2007)
* 1995 - The Church Should Be For The Outcasts, Not A Church That Casts People Out (7") [As Male Slut]
; Split LPs:
* From The Earth To The Spheres (2004, split with My Cat Is An Alien)
* ''Thrash Sabbatical'' (2008, [[Deathbomb Arc]], four-way split 12" + 2x7" w/ Men Who Can't Love, Barrabarracuda, Kevin Shields)
* ''Mature, Lonely + Out of Control/Alternative Hair Styles'' (2008, [[Nihilist Records]], split LP with Graham Moore)
; Album appearances:
* 1992 - ''Do You Wanna Dance'' (by [[Dim Stars]])
* 1994 - ''[[Monster (R.E.M. album)|Monster]]'' (by [[R.E.M.]])
* 1997 - ''Legend Of The Blood Yeti'' (by XIII Ghosts & [[Derek Bailey (guitarist)|Derek Bailey]])
* 1998 - ''Velvet Goldmine - Music From The Original Motion Picture'' ("T.V. Eye" with the Wylde Ratttz)
* 2002 - ''[[Kapotte Muziek]]'' - #12 in Kapotte Muziek series ([[Korm Plastics]])
* 2006 - The Voloptulist [The New Blockaders, with Thurston Moore (track 1) / Jim O'Rourke (track 2)]
* 2007 - ''Touch The Iceberg'' (by Owl Xounds Exploding Galaxy)
==References==
{{Reflist}}
==External links==
*[http://www.sonicyouth.com/ Sonic Youth.com] - Official website
*[http://www.myspace.com/llikyouridols Official Myspace page] for "Kill Your Idols", a documentary about the Cinema of Transgression featuring Thurston Moore
*[http://www.ecstaticpeace.com/ Ecstatic Peace! Records].
*[http://www.spikemagazine.com/0600thurstonmoore.php ''Spike'' magazine interview].
*[http://www.3ammagazine.com/nonfiction/2003/oct/blackout.html Writings by Thurston on 2003 NYC power blackout].
*[http://www.ubu.com/sound/tellus_10.html Thurston Moore's "Skrewer Boy"] published on the [[Tellus Audio Cassette Magazine]] @ [[Ubuweb]]
*[http://www.pitchforkmedia.com/article/news/145888-thurston-moore-jemina-pearl-from-be-your-own-pet-cover-the-ramones-sheena-for-gossip-girl Pichfork article Working with Jemina]
{{Sonic Youth}}
{{Authority control|VIAF=85805716}}
{{Persondata
|NAME=Moore, Thurston
|ALTERNATIVE NAMES=Moore, Thurston Joseph, David Adelmen
|SHORT DESCRIPTION=Experimental musician
|DATE OF BIRTH=July 25, 1958
|PLACE OF BIRTH=[[Coral Gables, Florida]], United States
|DATE OF DEATH=
|PLACE OF DEATH=
}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Moore, Thurston}}
[[Category:1958 births]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:Sonic Youth members]]
[[Category:American rock guitarists]]
[[Category:American male singers]]
[[Category:American rock singers]]
[[Category:Songwriters from Florida]]
[[Category:American indie rock musicians]]
[[Category:American experimental musicians]]
[[Category:Musicians from Florida]]
[[Category:People from Miami, Florida]]
[[Category:Noise musicians]]
[[Category:Ecstatic Peace! artists]]
[[Category:People from Coral Gables, Florida]]
[[Category:Swans (band) members]]