2016-02-03

Amsterdam is the capital and most populated town of the Empire of the Netherlands. Amsterdam has a inhabitants of 825,080 within the town proper, 1,317,663 in the city place and 1,590,520 in the city place. The town area has an estimated inhabitants of 2,431,000. The town is in the area of North Holland in the western of the country, and is also North Holland’s biggest town. It consists of much of the northern part of the Randstad, one of the bigger conurbations in European countries, with a population of roughly 7 thousand.

Amsterdam’s name originates from Amstelredamme, a sign of the town’s source as a dam of the river Amstel. Originating as a small sport fishing town in the delayed Twelfth millennium, Amsterdam became one of the most important Harbour on the globe during the Dutch Golden Age, a consequence of its impressive improvements in business. During that time, the town was the top middle for finance and diamonds. In the Nineteenth and Twentieth hundreds of years, the town extended, and many new communities and suburban areas were organized and built. The 17th-century canals of Amsterdam and the 19–20th millennium Defence Line of Amsterdam are on the UNESCO World Heritage List.

The Amsterdam Stock Exchange, the earliest stock exchange in the world, is in the city centre. Amsterdam’s main destinations, such as its historic canals, the Rijksmuseum, the Van Gogh Museum, Stedelijk Museum, Hermitage Amsterdam, Anne Frank House, Amsterdam Museum, its red-light district and its many weed fast food restaurants attract more than 5 thousand worldwide visitors yearly.

Amsterdam is one of the most popular holiday locations in Western countries, receiving more than 4.63 thousand worldwide guests yearly, this is not including the 16 thousand day tourists visiting the town every year.The variety of guests has been growing continuously over the past several years. Sixty-six per cent of the resorts are located in the town’s centre. Hotels with 4 or 5 stars play a role 42% of the total beds available and 41% of the over night remains in Amsterdam. The majority of guests (74%) originate from Western countries. The biggest group of non-European guests come from the United States, accounting for 14% of the total. Certain years have a concept in Amsterdam to attract extra guests. For example, the season 2006 was specific “Rembrandt 400”, to enjoy the 400th birthday of Rembrandt van Rijn. Some resorts offer special preparations or activities during these years. The average number of guests per year staying at the four campsites around the city range from 12,000 to 65,000.

De Wallen, also known as Walletjes or Rosse Buurt, is a specific place for legalised prostitution and is Amsterdam’s biggest and most well known red-light district. This community has become a popular attraction for visitors. It consists of a network of roads and walkways containing several hundred small, one-room apartments rented by sex workers who offer their services from behind a window or glass door, typically illuminated with red lights.

Shops in Amsterdam variety from huge high end department such as De Bijenkorf established in 1870 and Maison de Bonneterie a Feature design shop established in 1889, to little speciality shops. Amsterdam’s high-end shops are discovered in the roads P.C. Hooftstraat and Cornelis Schuytstraat, which are in the area of the Vondelpark. One of Amsterdam’s most popular great roads is the narrow, medieval Kalverstraat in the centre of the town.

Amsterdam is popular for its brilliant and different night life. Amsterdam has many cafés (bars). They variety from huge and contemporary to little and comfortable. The common Bruine Kroeg (brown café) take in a more old designed environment with lowered lighting, candle lighting and somewhat older clientele. Most cafés have terraces in summertime.

Famous festivals and events in Amsterdam include: Koninginnedag (Koningsdag since the crowning of king Willem-Alexander in 2013) (Queen’s Day – King’s Day), the Holland Festival for the performing arts, the yearly Prinsengrachtconcert (classical concerto on the Prinsen canal) in August, the ‘Stille Omgang’ (a silent Roman Catholic evening procession held every March), Amsterdam Gay Pride, The Cannabis Cup, and the Uitmarkt.

There are Amsterdam sightseeing opportunities you should not skip during your visit. Here is our list of the best of the best.

Amsterdam canal ring

Rijksmuseum

Het Scheepvaart Museum

Van Gogh Museum

Begijnhof

Oude Kerk

Amsterdam Brown Café

Magere Brug

Anne Frank House

Civic Guards Gallery

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