2015-11-03

The trailer exists, of course, it just doesn't belong to the person claiming to own it....

Anatomy of a Craigslist Scam

A friend of mine writes to ask me if a Casita trailer for sale on Craigslist looks like a "good deal".   It is a good deal, all right, too good to be true.   It is a scam of course, and has all the hallmarks of one.   How could I spot it so easily?  Well, it ain't hard.

1.  The Ad:   The ad may be worded oddly as the person placing it does not speak English as a native language.   Not always an indicia, but sometimes this is present.  Or, if the English is good, it is British English, not American English.

2.  The Title:  In the title there may be a lot of odd word fragments, punctuation marks (e.g., !~~~~!) which are used to defeat Craigslist's bots, which are designed to detect multiple ads with the same content in a plurality of locations.  As we shall see, the bots did can this ad, but not before my friend had a chance to contact the scammer.

3.  The Price:  The price is always too-good-to-be true, about 1/3 to 1/4 of the actual value of the item in question.  It always ranges from $1500 to $3000 as that is an affordable amount for people in the lower income brackets who are easier to scam (no one asks $10,000 for a $40,000 car, as the plebes don't have $10,000 to begin with).   Also, they sometimes use odd price numbers to avoid C/L bots.  So instead of $2200 you get $2209 or $2234.

4. The Contact:   While described as being in your area, the phone number is an area code from across the country.   Again, not always determinative, as some folks like myself have cell phones or NetTalk with out-of-state area codes.   If an e-mail is embedded in an image, forgetaboutit.  Also watch for weird e-mail addresses which are nonsense combinations of letters and numbers.  No one would choose such an e-mail address for themselves!

5.  The Story:  If you do contact them, they will start feeding you "the story" to get you to start believing in this nonsense.  There is some reason they have to sell it (death in the family, etc.) and they need a down payment from you by wire transfer or Western Union to "hold" the item.   They will put a code number on the Western Union so they can't cash it until you release the funds (Western Union has no such code numbers - putting  code in the "Memo" section does not lock the funds at all).

6.  Western Union or Debit Card:   In the end, the story winds up with some reason why you should sent them money first, and if the "Mark" has been hooked, well, he won't let such a good deal get away!  So they send off the money on Western Union  - and no camper.

7.  The Items For Sale:  They are always things people desire, but don't want to pay for.   A Kubota tractor, a jet ski, a motorcycle (Honda CB500), a Camaro, a boat, a Camper, and so forth.  Used items that would ordinarily sell for $10,000 to $15,000 being advertised for $2000 or so.

8. Multiple Ads:  If the same ad appears in more than a dozen Craigslist sites across America, chances are, it is a scam.

And it is a lucrative scam, too.   Once the photos are up and the ad text written, it takes only a few hours to upload to all the Craigslists in the country (and a bot can do this in minutes or seconds even).   Even if the ads are flagged by users or cancelled by bots, even if only one or two people see them, that is all they need.   If you put up 100 ads, and get a few contacts from each, and of those, a few send you money, you've netted tens of thousands of dollars, all for a few hours on a computer.   I'm in the wrong business!

Who does this?  Nigerian scammers, Ontario Canada Scammers, Russian Mafia Scammers.  Some Muslim "refugees" in Ontario apparently run some of these scams, sending your hard-earned dough to Al Qaeda or ISIS. The Nigerians just buy themselves a Rolex and Mercedes.  It is a lucrative business!

* * *

Let's apply these criterion to this particular fact situation and see how it applies.

I found the ad on Craigslist in Elmira:

2008 Casita Spirit Deluxe 17' - $2500 (elmira)

fuel: gas
transmission: automatic

safety tips

prohibited items

product recalls

avoiding scams

Extremely Clean Barn Kept 2008 Casita Spirit Deluxe Travel Trailer with enclosed wetbath. I bought it new in 2007 and was delivered in January 2008. Used it for a few times and kept it indoors all the time. The exterior looks brand new and the graphics look new as well. New battery installed in March 2015.The trailer has an empty weight of about 2,000lbs and has a tongue weight of 350lbs.Exterior Width is about 75in and the total height with AC Unit is just shy of 9ft. The trailer itself is 17ft long with about 3ft of tongue.

Installed options :

Tan/earth tone cushions,rooftop air conditioner w/ heat,propane furnace,range cover and sink cover,tv shelf,cable ready,accessory package,sway bar,fantastic roof vent,outside shower,water heater upgrade,high lift axle,25 gallon freshwater tank,fan for refrigerator,rear bed is 75.5in x 54in,side bed is 73in x 25in.

The trailer comes with clean and clear title. Due to some personal reasons it must be sold as soon as possible.

PHONE: 360-342-4957

do NOT contact me with unsolicited services or offers

* * *

First off, where the hell is area code 360?

Washington

Area code 360 is the telephone area code for western Washington state outside metropolitan Seattle. It began service on January 15, 1995. The area, which encompasses all of western Washington outside urban King, Pierce, and Snohomish counties and Bainbridge Island, was previously part of area code 206.

Wow, this guy gets around.   Probably a NetTalk phone line or a compromised or stolen cell phone.

I called the number.  rings.....rings.....rings....

rings....rings....rings.... no voice mail?   "the number is not transferring"  Weird.

* * *

He sends an e-mail after our friend contacts them:

From: John Pearson

Date: November 2, 2015 at 9:02:45 PM EST
To:
Subject: Re: 2008 Casita Spirit Deluxe 17'
Reply-To: John Pearson

Hi,

I still have the 2008 Casita Spirit Deluxe 17'. The camper is in excellent condition, clean and clear title, no mechanical problems, no rust, no leaks without hidden issues. I've reduced the price to $2,500 and this is the final price. The camper is located in Schenectady, NY.

I have all pictures here: http://s1175.photobucket.com/

user/pearsonj1/slideshow/

I'm not at home right now , I have two cottages near Niagara Falls, NY and the cottages management keeps me here. To sell the camper I'll need to travel back home, so please let me know if you are seriously interested in buying it.

Is an extremely clean, indoor kept 2008 Casita Spirit Deluxe 17' with enclosed wet bath. I bought it new in 2007 and was delivered in January 2008. Used it for a few times and kept it indoors all the time. The exterior looks brand new and the graphics look new as well. New battery installed in March 2015.The trailer has an empty weight of about 2,000lbs and has a tongue weight of 350lbs.Exterior Width is about 75in and the total height with AC Unit is just shy of 9ft. The trailer itself is 17ft long with about 3ft of tongue.

Installed options : Tan/earth tone cushions,rooftop air conditioner w/ heat,propane furnace,range cover and sink cover,tv shelf,cable ready,accessory package,sway bar,fantastic roof vent,outside shower,water heater upgrade,high lift axle,25 gallon freshwater tank,fan for refrigerator,rear bed is 75.5in x 54in,side bed is 73in x 25in.

Thanks,
John Pearson

* * *

"Cottages management" seems like an odd English (British) phrase.  In Upstate New York (where I was born and raised) we don't call them "Cottages" but "Camps".

Also, we see the seeds of the "story" here - that he has to drive across the State to get to the camper, and no doubt that will be the excuse he will use to ask for "good faith money" by Western Union.

In terms of contact information, in addition to the weird phone number, he has a "usa.com" address.  What the heck is that?

I searched online and there is a USA.COM company in New Jersey.  However, they don't offer e-mail services.   A company called mail.com does, using that domain name.  They did have this warning on their site:

USA.com Email Service Alert

@USA.com email services are not owned or provided by our company and are not affiliated with the local guide services we provide at the website www.USA.com.

Mail.com, a 1&1 United Internet company, owns and provides a free web based email service for consumers using @USA.com. To learn more about their service or sign-up for a free email service using your-name@USA.com visit Mail.com.

The email service provided by Mail.com using @USA.com is a free email service. We have received positive feedback from many users that really enjoy this personalized email offering. Please note that while most people will benefit from the service, there are some people that are prone to abuse. Mail.com has strict anti-spam and fraud policies and we work closely with law enforcement to pursue parties that abuse the service. If you have a complaint to submit against someone for abuse of an email address @USA.com, you can submit your complaint via their online form and it will be reviewed promptly.

Scam Warning!

Recently we have seen a fraudulent scam using an email address @USA.com where a party acts as the US Immigration Service and requests funds via Western Union. We have requested that Mail.com terminate several such email addresses at USA.com and we have reported the scam to the authorities. If you see such a scam please notify us and or Mail.com and also we suggest that you reach out to the Internet Crime Complaint Center (IC3), which is a partnership between the FBI and the National White Collar Crime Center to further report this fraudulent activity.

Not enough to say it is a scam based on the e-mail address alone, but it is a good indication that it is a tossaway address being used.

I searched further and it appears that the "usa.com" e-mail addresses are used by a lot of scammers:

Email Service Alert : USA.com

www.usa.com/scam-warning.php

Recently we have seen a fraudulent scam using an email address @USA.com where a party acts as the US Immigration Service and requests funds via Western ...

Do U know u.s.states.gov@usa.com scam address - Forums - CNET

www.cnet.com › Forums › Spyware, Viruses, & Security

CNET

Today I receipt Email from u.s.states.gov@usa.com that tell me thats i won United States Permanent Resident Card .. The weird thing that they have my full name ...

usa.com - 419 Scam – Advance Fee / Fake Lottery Scam by ...

www.419scam.org/419-usa-com.

htm

"419" Scam – sender domain usa.com: ... Support our efforts to stop scams! ... such accounts are often abused by criminals who send variants of the "419" scam.

i have an email address that ends in usa.com is it a real military ...

https://answers.yahoo.com/

question/index?qid...

Jul 5, 2014 - You can view a warning about those emails here - http://www.usa.com/scam-

warning.php It is also being used for a immigration scam.

False professional email addresses - CCM.net

ccm.net › How-To › Internet

These services are commonly used by fraudsters to set up scams... ... arcticmail.com, arizona.usa.com, arkansas.usa.com, aroma.com, artlover.com, asia.com, ...

www.scamwarners.com View topic - US ARMY - REQUEST FOR LEAVE PERMIT

https://www.scamwarners.com/

forum/viewtopic.php?f=4&t=6117

Feb 5, 2010 - 15 posts - ‎7 authors
This is a definite scam. The US Army would not write to you from a free email account (which is what the usa.com address is). The army and the ...

viiksryan@gmail.com ...

1 post

Oct 9, 2015

Nichols Loan Investment ...

1 post

Aug 12, 2015

Ergon Inc - careers@ergon-usa.com ...

2 posts

Jan 22, 2015

Scam? captsmithjeffery@usa.com

15 posts

Feb 25, 2014

More results from www.scamwarners.com

Need to know whether the mail id was fake or correct - Cargill ...

www.indeed.com › Forums › Company › Cargill

Indeed.com

Mar 30, 2013 - 7 posts - ‎4 authors
Corporate Headquarters Cargill Company USA ... I searched for SPX scam mail and didnt get anything and proceeded, now again searched for ...

Scams and Frauds | USA.gov

https://www.usa.gov/scams-and-

frauds

USA.gov

Learn how to protect yourself from and respond to scams and frauds.

Identify and Report Scams and Frauds | USA.gov

www.usa.gov › ... › Identity Theft › Online Safety › Privacy

USA.gov

Charity scams - Scammers take advantage on your willingness to help people in need and charitable causes. They may collect your donation and keep it for ...

Bamboozled: NJ man hounded by alleged 'Yellow Pages ...

www.nj.com/.../bamboozled_nj_

man_hounded_by_alleged_yell...

NJ.com

Mar 10, 2014 - Bamboozled: NJ man hounded by alleged 'Yellow Pages' scam from Dubai, ... It was an invoice from Yellow-Page-Online-USA.com for $1,188,

* * *

The photos on photobucket were recently uploaded and Mr. Pearson has no other photos.  Quite odd.

Also note, for a trailer that never left Schenectady, New York, it certainly looks like it was photographed in Arizona or Texas.

The Price is at least 1/4 of retail.  From NADA guides:

2008 Casita

M-17 Spirit Deluxe

Research another travel trailer/5th wheel

ValuesSpecificationsFloor PlanSpecial Notes

Values

Values
Print

Suggested
List Price

Low
Retail

Average
Retail

Base Price

$17,164

$4,700

$5,650

Options: (change)

7,000 BTU

$225

$270

Furnace (10,000-12,000 BTU)

$60

$75

Microwave/Convection Combo

$160

$190

Water Heater 6 Gallon Gas/Elec.

$80

$95

14" Flat Screen TV

$115

$140

Awning 10' - 12' (Each)

$230

$275

TOTAL PRICE:

$17,164

$5,570

$6,695

Most of these trailers are offered for far more than this - NADA guides is a little low in the price department.   But even assuming those prices are valid, the seller is offering the unit for about 1/3 retail price

* * *

Using SEARCH TEMPEST we can search ALL the Craigslists across the USA. This guy gets around!

Note the use of weird characters in the titles (~~~~ and so on) - the hall mark of the con artist!

(They do this to avoid Craigslist's bot which cancels identical ads in different cities)

There are dozens of these ads, across the country, in nearly every Craigslist site.   The wording in each case is nearly identical.

Almost ALL of the ads have been "flagged for removal" as con-jobs.

The few that were still up have the exact same text and list the camper as being in Port Huron, Western Illinois, Texas, etc.   For a camper that was never used, it certainly moves around a lot!

There was TWO REAL ads, one in Kansas and another in Oregon, and they are asking $12,000 and $14,000 which is about what they are worth:

Kansas - Lawrence
(~954 mi.) Map Directions

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2008 17' Casita Spirit Deluxe

Oct 14, 2015

lawrence.craigslist.org > rvs - by owner

Oregon - Eugene
(~2423 mi.) Map Directions

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Casita trailer - really nice new condition light weight !

As you can see, no one is selling these things for $2500.

The rest, below are all FAKES - all copies of the same ad, with small variations:

* * *

SearchTempest is NOT affiliated with craigslist, a registered trademark of craigslist, Inc.

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South Carolina - Charleston
(~148 mi.) Map Directions

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2008 Casita Spirit Deluxe 17'

4 days ago

charleston.craigslist.org > rvs - by dealer

Florida - Orlando
(~173 mi.) Map Directions

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2008 Casita Spirit Deluxe 17'

Oct 26, 2015

orlando.craigslist.org > rvs - by dealer

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Georgia - Athens
(~232 mi.) Map Directions

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2008 Casita Spirit Deluxe 17'

Oct 25, 2015

athensga.craigslist.org > rvs - by dealer

2008~~~ Casita ~~~Spirit Deluxe 17'~~~ - $2500

Oct 27, 2015

athensga.craigslist.org > rvs - by dealer

South Carolina - Greenville / Upstate
(~270 mi.) Map Directions

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2008 Casita Spirit Deluxe 17

Oct 17, 2015

greenville.craigslist.org > rvs - by dealer

North Carolina - Fayetteville
(~314 mi.) Map Directions

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2008 Casita Spirit Deluxe 17'

Mississippi - Hattiesburg
(~466 mi.) Map Directions

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2008 Casita Spirit Deluxe 17'

Oct 27, 2015

hattiesburg.craigslist.org > rvs - by dealer

Virginia - Richmond
(~503 mi.) Map Directions

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RE: 2008 Casita Spirit Deluxe 17' - $2500 (richmond)

16 hours ago

richmond.craigslist.org > rvs - by owner

2008 Casita Spirit Deluxe 17'

19 hours ago

richmond.craigslist.org > rvs - by dealer

Mississippi - Jackson
(~523 mi.) Map Directions

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2008 Casita Spirit Deluxe 17'

1 day ago

jackson.craigslist.org > rvs - by dealer

Louisiana - Houma
(~564 mi.) Map Directions

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~ 2008~~~ Casita Spirit Deluxe 17'

Oct 26, 2015

houma.craigslist.org > rvs - by dealer

2008~~~ Casita ~~~Spirit Deluxe 17'~~~~~~~ - $2500

Mississippi - Hattiesburg
(~466 mi.) Map Directions

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2008 Casita Spirit Deluxe 17'

Oct 27, 2015

hattiesburg.craigslist.org > rvs - by dealer

Virginia - Richmond
(~503 mi.) Map Directions

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RE: 2008 Casita Spirit Deluxe 17' - $2500 (richmond)

16 hours ago

richmond.craigslist.org > rvs - by owner

2008 Casita Spirit Deluxe 17'

19 hours ago

richmond.craigslist.org > rvs - by dealer

Mississippi - Jackson
(~523 mi.) Map Directions

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2008 Casita Spirit Deluxe 17'

1 day ago

jackson.craigslist.org > rvs - by dealer

Louisiana - Houma
(~564 mi.) Map Directions

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~ 2008~~~ Casita Spirit Deluxe 17'

Oct 26, 2015

houma.craigslist.org > rvs - by dealer

2008~~~ Casita ~~~Spirit Deluxe 17'~~~~~~~ - $2000

Maryland - Annapolis
(~615 mi.) Map Directions

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2008 Casita Spirit Deluxe 17'

23 hours ago

annapolis.craigslist.org > rvs - by dealer

Maryland - Baltimore
(~631 mi.) Map Directions

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|||||||||| Excellent //2008// Casita //Spirit// Deluxe 17' ||||||||||

Oct 17, 2015

baltimore.craigslist.org > rvs - by dealer

Missouri - Southeast Missouri
(~649 mi.) Map Directions

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U;;'''';;;;;s;;'''';;;;;e;;'''

';;;;;d 2008 Casita Spirit Deluxe 17'

Oct 26, 2015

semo.craigslist.org > rvs - by dealer

Pennsylvania - Cumberland Valley
(~649 mi.) Map Directions

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c,./o,./n,./d,./i,./t,./i,./o,

./n,./e,./r 2008 Casita Spirit Deluxe 17

Oct 26, 2015

chambersburg.craigslist.org > rvs - by dealer

Pennsylvania - Pittsburgh
(~654 mi.) Map Directions

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K-=-=-=-e-=-=-=-p-=-=-=-t 2008 Casita Spirit Deluxe 17

6 days ago

pittsburgh.craigslist.org > rvs - by dealer

g........a........l........l..

......o..n 2008 Casita Spirit Deluxe 17

6 days ago

pittsburgh.craigslist.org > rvs - by dealer

Arkansas - Little Rock
(~681 mi.) Map Directions

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2008 Keystone Hornet 27FLDS

Oct 14, 2015

littlerock.craigslist.org > rvs - by dealer

2008 Dutchman North Shore 5th Wheel

Oct 14, 2015

littlerock.craigslist.org > rvs - by dealer

Pennsylvania - Harrisburg
(~686 mi.) Map Directions

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`````````2008 Casita Spirit Deluxe 17'````````` - $2531

Oct 25, 2015

harrisburg.craigslist.org > rvs - by dealer

Illinois - Decatur
(~741 mi.) Map Directions

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2008 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~Casita~~~~~~~ Spirit Deluxe 17

Illinois - Springfield
(~762 mi.) Map Directions

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2008 Casita Spirvgngit Deluxe 17'jhurth

4 days ago

springfieldil.craigslist.org > rvs - by dealer

Pennsylvania - Erie
(~770 mi.) Map Directions

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2008 Casita Spirit Deluxe 17'______ - $2534 (erie)

Oct 25, 2015

erie.craigslist.org > rvs - by dealer

2008 ~~Casita Spirit Deluxe 17'~~~ - $2500

Oct 17, 2015

erie.craigslist.org > rvs - by dealer

Indiana - South Bend / Michiana
(~783 mi.) Map Directions

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2008 Casita Spirit Deluxe 17'

22 hours ago

southbend.craigslist.org > rvs - by dealer

Michigan - Detroit Metro
(~785 mi.) Map Directions

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2008 Casita Spirit Deluxe 17'

Oct 18, 2015

detroit.craigslist.org > mcb > rvs - by owner

Texas - Galveston
(~808 mi.) Map Directions

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2008 Casita Spirit ==--=-==-=Deluxe 17'+

6 days ago

galveston.craigslist.org > rvs - by dealer

Missouri - Columbia / Jeff City
(~824 mi.) Map Directions

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2008 Casita Spirit Deluxe 17'

Oct 18, 2015

columbiamo.craigslist.org > rvs - by owner

Michigan - Port Huron
(~826 mi.) Map Directions

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2008 Casita Spirit Deluxe 17'

Oct 20, 2015

porthuron.craigslist.org > rvs - by dealer

New York - Buffalo
(~830 mi.) Map Directions

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2008 Casita Spirit Deluxe 17'

Oct 17, 2015

buffalo.craigslist.org > rvs - by dealer

Illinois - Western IL
(~832 mi.) Map Directions

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2008 Casita Spirit Deluxe 17'

1 day ago

quincy.craigslist.org > rvs - by dealer

Michigan - Flint
(~837 mi.) Map Directions

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2008 Casita Spirit Deluxe 17'

New York - Hudson Valley
(~845 mi.) Map Directions

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2008 Casita Spirit Deluxe 17'

Oct 27, 2015

hudsonvalley.craigslist.org > rvs - by dealer

New York - Finger Lakes
(~847 mi.) Map Directions

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08 Casita Spirit Delux !!

Oct 25, 2015

fingerlakes.craigslist.org > rvs - by owner

Connecticut - New Haven
(~852 mi.) Map Directions

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