Amazing Facts about the Human Body
Introduction about Amazing Facts about the Human Body
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Amazing Facts about the Human Body
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Here is the list of questions related to Amazing Facts about the Human Body
What is the name of the biggest part of the human brain? The cerebrum
The colored part of the human eye that controls how much light passes through the pupil is called the?Iris
What is the name of the substance that gives skin and hair its pigment?Melanin
The muscles found in the front of your thighs are known as what?Quadriceps
True or false? The two chambers at the bottom of your heart are called ventricles?True
What substance are nails made of?Keratin
What is the human body’s biggest organ?The skin
The innermost part of bones contains what?Bone marrow
True or false? An adult human body has over 500 bones.False (there are 206)
How many lungs does the human body have?2
Another name for your voice box is the?Larynx
The two holes in your nose are called?Nostrils
Your tongue is home to special structures that allow you to experience tastes such as sour, sweet, bitter and salty, what is their name?Taste buds
The bones that make up your spine are called what?Vertebrae
The shape of DNA is known as?A double helix
The flow of blood through your heart and around your body is called?Circulation
The bones around your chest that protect organs such as the heart are called what?Ribs
What is the name of the long pipe that shifts food from the back of your throat down to your stomach?The esophagus
True or false? Your ears are important when it comes to staying balanced.True
The outside layer of skin on the human body is called the?Epidermis
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Amazing Facts about the Human Body questions set-2
What is the body temperature of a normal man?
98.6oC
Which of the following helps in clotting of blood?
Vitamin K
Total volume of blood in a normal adult human being is
5-6 liters
Red blood corpuscles are formed in the
Bone marrow
How many bones are there in an adult human being?
206
The pancreas secretes
Insulin
Tibia is a bone found in the
Leg
The largest part of the human brain is the
Cerebrum
What is the main component of bones and teeth?
Calcium phosphate
The main constituent of hemoglobin is
Iron
The main function of the kidney is
To remove waste product from the body
The function of hemoglobin is
Transportation of oxygen
Which of the following glands secrete tears?
Lachrymal
Which is the largest gland in the human body?
Liver
Which is the largest organ in the human body?
Skin
A person of which of the following blood groups is called a universal donor?
O
Which gland in the human body is called the master gland?
Pituitary
How many bones are there in a newly born infant?
300
Which of the following have maximum calorific value?
Carbohydrates
Which vitamins promote healthy functioning of eyes in human beings?
Vitamin A
The average heartbeat per minute in a normal man is
70
A person with which of the following blood groups can receive blood of any group?
AB
Malaria is a disease which effects the
Spleen
Which of the following diseases is caused by virus?
Small pox
Medulla oblongata is a part of human
Brain
Myopia is a disease connected with
Eyes
Leukemia is a disease of the
Blood
Short-sightedness can be corrected by using
Concave lens
Trachoma is a disease of the
Eyes
Match the following
Column I Column II
Beriberi 1. Vitamin A
Scurvy 2. Vitamin B
Rickets 3. Vitamin C
Night Blindness 4. Vitamin D
A B C D
(a) 3 2 1 4
(b) 2 1 3 4
(c) 2 3 4 1
(d) 2 3 1 4
Typhoid and cholera are typical examples of
Water-borne disease
Pyorrhea is a disease of the
Gums
Lack of what causes diabetes.
Insulin
Appendix is appendix is a part of
Large intestine
Match the following columns
Column I Column II
Cataract 1. Bones
Jaundice 2. Eyes
Diabetes 3. Liver
Arthritis 4. Pancreas
A B C D
(a) 2 3 4 1
(b) 2 3 1 4
(c) 1 3 4 2
(d) 3 2 4 1
Bronchitis is a disease of which of the following organs?
Respiratory tract
ECG is used for the diagnosis of aliments of
Heart
Biopsy is done on
Tissues taken form a living body
Barium is used for
X-ray of alimentary canal
Dialysis is used for the treatment of
Kidney failure
Insulin is injected into the intestines by
Gall bladder
Lock Jaw, i.e., difficulty in opening the mouth is a symptom of
Tetanus
Which of the following pairs is incorrect?
Plague-rats
Rabies-dog
Tapeworm-pig
Poliomyelitis-monkey
Match the following columns
Column I Column II
Air-borne 1. Tetanus
Water-borne 2. Tuberculosis
Contact 3. Cholera
Wound 4. Syphilis
A B C D
(a) 2 3 1 4
(b) 2 3 4 1
(c) 3 2 4 1
(d) 4 3 2 1
Ricketts is a disease of the
Bones
Which of the following statements is correct
Pulmonary artery carries pure blood
Pulmonary artery carries impure blood
Pulmonary vein carries impure blood
None of these
Lungs are situated in the
Thoracic cavity
The human cell contains
46 chromosomes
Enzymes help in
Digestion of food
Food is normally digested in the
Small intestines
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