The Nike Cortez Classic would have never been created if it were not for the joining of the two founders of Nike Inc.: Bill Bowerman (2/1911-12/1999) and Phil Knight (2/1938- ). Both men, rather obsessed with athleticism, met in 1957: Bowerman who was the track and field coach at the University of Oregon and Knight who competed on Bowerman’s team. The two friends became business partners soon after Knight purchased a large sum of Onitsuka Tiger brand athletic shoes from Japan. The initial name of their business was Blue Ribbon Sports and was later changed to Nike in 1972. Although the business was distributing decent athletic shoes, Bowerman believed that athletes deserved a better track shoe than what was currently on the market. After years of designing and experimenting, Bowerman finalized his image of the Nike Cortez in 1968; and in 1972 the shoe was released.
It is widely thought that the Nike Cortez was key to the success of Nike, Inc. The shoe was introduced to the general public at the peak of the 1972 Olympics. The demand for the shoe grew exponentially nearly immediately after the public noticed that the Nike Cortez was being used by the 1972 US Olympic athletes. Due to the popularity of the shoe sales were through the roof. Sales reached $800,000 during the first year the shoe was released; a 100% sales increase as opposed to the 8,000 sales inquiry reached after the first year of just selling the Tiger brand shoes. This massive business investment ignited the start to placing Nike, Inc. on the pathway to triumph. Today Nike, Inc. has grown into a multi-billion dollar corporation; Nike conducts in more than 160 countries and employs more than 35,000 people.
Over the past 20 years the Nike Cortez has continuously been redesigned. At an early point in the career of the shoe, it was known to have set the standards for all running shoes. Co-founder and Olympic-class track trainer Bill Bowerman was set on designing a running shoe that provided both comfort and durability. There are many key aspects that correlate with one another in Bowerman’s design of the Nike Cortez: the key to the comfort and durability of his shoe consists of a thick and long-lasting herringbone rubber outer sole, followed by the first full-length midsole manufactured from dual-density foam. The foam is measured to be generously placed in more significant parts of the shoe with intentions of offering comfort, absorbing road shock and proving other health benefits.[4] The combination of these two soles reduces leg fatigue, raises the heel of the shoe toNike Cortez Leather reduce Achilles tendon strains and provides maximum comfort.[4] One of the worlds leading marathoners described the Nike Cortez as “the most comfortable shoe ever.