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Radio Frequency (RF) Complementary Metal-Oxide Semiconductor (CMOS) Ultra Wideband (UWB) Transmitter and Receiver Front-end Design,
A low-cost, compact, easy-to-manufacture coplanar UWB antenna was developed that is omni-directional, radiation-efficient and has a stable UWB response. It covers the entire UWB frequency range of 3.1--10.6 GHz, with the return loss better than 18-dB. This novel uniplanar antenna was integrated with the developed CMOS tunable pulse generator to form the UWB transmitter front-end module. This UWB module can transmit the monocycle pulses and the signals having shape similar to the first derivative of the monocycle pulses, all with the tunable pulse durations. The proposed UWB front-ends have the potential application in short-range communication, GPR, and short-range detections.
by Meng Miao
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The MSFC complementary metal oxide semiconductor (including multilevel interconnect metallization) process handbook,
by D. L. Bouldin
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Complementary Orthogonal Stacked Metal Oxide Semiconductor: A Novel Nanoscale Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor Architecture,
This dissertation presents a simulation study of a novel CMOS device architecture capable of building complementary logic operation using only a single gate stack. The new architecture, named complementary orthogonal stacked MOS (COSMOS), places the n and p-MOSFETs perpendicular to one another under a single gate. As a result of concurrent vertical and lateral integration, the COSMOS architecture can lead to dramatic savings in active device area of a conventional static CMOS pair, as well as significant reductions in R-C device parasitics. We demonstrate how the COSMOS devices may be built, operated, and optimized for symmetric operation, also verifying logic operation via 3D device simulations. The proposed COSMOS architecture is based on strained Si/SiGe on insulator (SSOI) technology that has recently become available. This work is the first comprehensive treatment of general properties of COSMOS architecture to our knowledge and should allow designers to understand and design COSMOS devices and circuits in future.
by Ahmad Aziz Al-Ahmadi
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Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor Compatible Silicon-on-insulator Optical Rib Waveguides with Local Oxidation of Silicon Isolation,
The Local Oxidation of Silicon (LOCOS) technique is used for the first time to define optical rib waveguides in silicon-on-insulator (SOI) material. Optical mode simulation was used to determine rib geometries suitable for single-mode propagation in the 1550 nm optical telecommunications band. Test devices were then fabricated in SOI material with a Si film thickness near 3 mum. Cut-and-etchback optical testing of 3 mum drawn width ribs showed the loss to be less than 1 dB/cm at 1555 nm. Unbalanced Mach-Zehnder interferometers with Y-splitter junctions were also fabricated and tested with input wavelength swept from 1470 to 1580 nm and showed an extinction of 6-10 dB, demonstrating the ability of the LOCOS rib technique to produce more complex waveguide devices.
by Lynda Rowe
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Broadband Optical Modulators,Science, Technology, and Applications
"...provides the full, exciting story of optical modulators. ... a comprehensive review, from the fundamental science to the material and processing technology to the optimized device design to the multitude of applications for which broadband optical modulators bring great value. ... Especially valuable in my view is that the authors are internationally known researchers, developers, and systems people who are experts in their field, writing now, with the perspective that time offers, about their groundbreaking work. " —Dr. Rodney C. Alferness, Senior Vice President of Optical Networking Research at Lucent Technologies’ Bell Labs Considered the most comprehensive book yet published on this critical subject, Broadband Optical Modulators: Science, Technology, and Applications offers an incredibly wide-ranging yet in-depth overview of the state of the art in the design and use of optical modulators. A compilation of expert insights, this book covers fundamental and practical aspects, from materials to systems, addressing historical and more recent developments. Coverage includes: Optical and electro-optic properties of traditional single crystalline lithium niobate, silicon, and III-V compound semiconductors, as well as emerging electro-optic polymers and organic nonlinear optic crystals Discussion of factors important to modulator design, fabrication, and performance Fundamental topics, such as electro-optic effect in nonlinear optic crystals and semiconductors Leaders in the field created this invaluable reference for scientific researchers involved in high-speed device research and development, especially in the areas of optical transmitters and optical modulators for fiber-optics communication systems. Helping readers master optical modulation techniques, this book will be invaluable to engineers (system/subsystem designers, product developers, and technical and project managers) and other professionals in the telecommunications and defense industries. It offers the audience—which includes graduate students—an in-depth understanding of the new modulator architectures and technologies now available, as well as the strengths, weaknesses, advantages, and trade-offs associated with each.
by Antao Chen
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High Performance Silicon Imaging,Fundamentals and Applications of CMOS and CCD sensors
High Performance Silicon Imaging covers the fundamentals of silicon image sensors, with a focus on existing performance issues and potential solutions. The book considers several applications for the technology as well. Silicon imaging is a fast growing area of the semiconductor industry. Its use in cell phone cameras is already well established, and emerging applications include web, security, automotive, and digital cinema cameras. Part one begins with a review of the fundamental principles of photosensing and the operational principles of silicon image sensors. It then focuses in on charged coupled device (CCD) image sensors and complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS) image sensors. The performance issues considered include image quality, sensitivity, data transfer rate, system level integration, rate of power consumption, and the potential for 3D imaging. Part two then discusses how CMOS technology can be used in a range of areas, including in mobile devices, image sensors for automotive applications, sensors for several forms of scientific imaging, and sensors for medical applications. High Performance Silicon Imaging is an excellent resource for both academics and engineers working in the optics, photonics, semiconductor, and electronics industries. Covers the fundamentals of silicon-based image sensors and technical advances, focusing on performance issues Looks at image sensors in applications such as mobile phones, scientific imaging, TV broadcasting, automotive, and biomedical applications
by Daniel Durini
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Modern Dictionary of Electronics,
Included in this fully revised classic are well over 28,000 terms, phrases, acronyms, and abbreviations from the ever-expanding worlds of consumer electronics, optics, microelectronics, computers, communications, and medical electronics. From the basic elements of theory to the most cutting-edge circuit technology, this book explains it all in both words and pictures. For easy reference, the author has provided definitions for standard abbreviations and equations as well as tables of SI (International System of Units) units, measurements, and schematic symbols Modern Dictionary of Electronics is the bible of technology reference for readers around the world. Now fully updated by the original author, this essential, comprehensive reference book should be in the library of every engineer, technician, technical writer, hobbyist, and student.
by Rudolf F. Graf
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Complementary-metal Oxide Semiconductor (CMOS),
by Sasan Vaziri
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Library of Congress Subject Headings,
by Library of Congress
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Library of Congress Subject Headings,
by Library of Congress. Office for Subject Cataloging Policy
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Library of Congress Subject Headings,
by Library of Congress. Cataloging Policy and Support Office
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High Performance Silicon Imaging,Fundamentals and Applications of CMOS and CCD sensors
High Performance Silicon Imaging covers the fundamentals of silicon image sensors, with a focus on existing performance issues and potential solutions. The book considers several applications for the technology as well. Silicon imaging is a fast growing area of the semiconductor industry. Its use in cell phone cameras is already well established, and emerging applications include web, security, automotive, and digital cinema cameras. Part one begins with a review of the fundamental principles of photosensing and the operational principles of silicon image sensors. It then focuses in on charged coupled device (CCD) image sensors and complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS) image sensors. The performance issues considered include image quality, sensitivity, data transfer rate, system level integration, rate of power consumption, and the potential for 3D imaging. Part two then discusses how CMOS technology can be used in a range of areas, including in mobile devices, image sensors for automotive applications, sensors for several forms of scientific imaging, and sensors for medical applications. High Performance Silicon Imaging is an excellent resource for both academics and engineers working in the optics, photonics, semiconductor, and electronics industries. Covers the fundamentals of silicon-based image sensors and technical advances, focusing on performance issues Looks at image sensors in applications such as mobile phones, scientific imaging, TV broadcasting, automotive, and biomedical applications
by Daniel Durini
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Low-Power VLSI Circuits and Systems,
The book provides a comprehensive coverage of different aspects of low power circuit synthesis at various levels of design hierarchy; starting from the layout level to the system level. For a seamless understanding of the subject, basics of MOS circuits has been introduced at transistor, gate and circuit level; followed by various low-power design methodologies, such as supply voltage scaling, switched capacitance minimization techniques and leakage power minimization approaches. The content of this book will prove useful to students, researchers, as well as practicing engineers.
by Ajit Pal
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Introduction to Low Voltage Systems,
Inside INTRODUCTION TO LOW VOLTAGE SYSTEMS, 2E students will discover comprehensive coverage of low voltage systems, associated devices, and the methods of the industry. All the basic elements of low voltage systems are combined into a single source to give a concrete understanding of the operation and integration of individual systems. Plus, this edition walks students through all they need to know about devices, connection and cabling, and the National Electrical Code in addition to the language and terminology of the industry. And, it’s written especially for industry novices so difficult topics can be absorbed swiftly. Important Notice: Media content referenced within the product description or the product text may not be available in the ebook version.
by Sam DiPaola
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Introduction to Custom Complementary Metal-Oxide Semiconductor (CMOS) Large-Scale Integrated Circuits (LSI's) for Digital Logic,
This report contains well-known, but seldom assembled, information necessary for understanding and initiating the design of complementary metal-oxide semiconductor (CMOS) large-scale integrated circuit (LSI) digital logic using arrays of gates. A description is given of how CMOS field-effect transistors operate and how logic elements are made using them. The design of logic circuits is given, including brief descriptions of Boolean algebra and Karnaugh maps. Finally, custom LSI's and the CMOS gate array are briefly discussed. (Author).
by Robert V. Garver
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