2015-06-22

First cobbled together in June 2014 as a labour of love given the hours of research I poured into it, this two-part Calgary Flames A-to-Z Draft Primer was one of the most-read features to ever appear on Flames From 80 Feet.

Packed with everything you wanted to know and a whole lot more about Calgary's draft history -- including some things I'm sure you'd rather forget, I think you'll find this to be a terrific resource and endless source of conversation starters and trivia.

What I did last weekend was went through it from start to finish and updated it for 2015. This includes updates all the way through to bring it current as well as new topics sprinkled throughout that are relevant to this year.

Now all you need to do is pick yourself up a copy of my personal favourite -- the comprehensive Future Considerations 2015 NHL Draft Guide -- and you'll be all set for the draft this weekend.

OK, here we go.

A - Alberta

By my count, the Flames have drafted 41 kids from Alberta since 1980. The most recent editions were Leduc defenceman Brandon Hickey and Calgary-born right-winger Austin Carroll, who were selected in rounds three and seven respectively in 2014. Hickey just completed an excellent freshman year at Boston University, where he was teammates with superstar prospect Jack Eichel. Carroll, an imposing 6-foot-3 and 215 pounds, is a right-winger that just finished leading Victoria in goals (38), points (77) and penalty minutes (124).

The most successful Alberta pick was also one of the first selections. In 1981, Calgarian Mike Vernon was picked in the third round, 56th overall. He would go on to win a Stanley Cup with the Flames in 1989.

We know how much former GM Darryl Sutter liked drafting big, strapping WHL kids. Yet, when you look back, you may be surprised to know that Jay Feaster and Al Coates both drafted a greater percentage of Alberta-born players than Sutter. It's only been a small sampling but current GM Brad Treliving tops the list with one-third of his six picks last year hailing from Alberta.

Percentage of Albertans Drafted Per Flames GM:

Brad Treliving (2014) - 33%

Jay Feaster (2011-2013) - 20%

Al Coates (1996-1999) - 20%

Darryl Sutter (2003-2010) - 15%

Cliff Fletcher (1980-1990) - 9%

Doug Risebrough (1991-1995) - 7%

Craig Button (2000-2002) - 6%

Noteable:

The most Albertans drafted by Calgary in one year is three. It happened three times: 2005 (JD Watt, Matt Keetley, Brett Sutter), 1998 (Blair Betts, Paul Manning, Shaun Sutter), 1997 (Evan Lindsay, Jeremy Rondeau, Dustin Paul)

Calgary has used its first round pick on an Albertan on six occasions: Morgan Klimchuk (2013), Leland Irving (2006), Dion Phaneuf (2003), Brent Krahn (2000), Derek Morris (1996) and Chris Dingman (1994)

B - Button

The Button surname has been linked to Flames drafting since 1997 when General Manager Al Coates hired Tod Button as an amateur scout. Three years later, Calgary passed on much-discussed candidates such as Jim Nill to hire Craig Button as general manager.

Craig, one year older than brother Tod, came to the Flames from Dallas where he had a successful decade-long run there as Director of Scouting, followed by Director of Player Personnel. During his time, Stars draft picks included Jarome Iginla, Mike Modano, Jere Lehtinen, Brenden Morrow, Marty Turco, Derian Hatcher and Jamie Langenbrunner.

While Craig did acquire key pieces that were instrumental in the Flames 2004 Stanley Cup run like Craig Conroy, Martin Gelinas and Jordan Leopold, his three years at the helm in Calgary, before being replaced by Darryl Sutter, will be most known for three moves that did not work out:

Trading Marc Savard, 25, to Atlanta for mysterious Russian Ruslan Zainullin.

Dealing goaltending prospect Jean-Sebastien Giguere, 23, to Anaheim for a second round draft pick.

Releasing 25-year-old prospect Marty St. Louis.

While Craig's final two drafts (2001, 2002) did yield four NHL regulars in Chuck Kobasew, David Moss, Eric Nystrom and Matthew Lombardi, he also whiffed on all three second round picks during those two drafts -- U.S. collegian Brian McConnell (39th in 2002), Andrei Taratukhin (41st in 2001) and stocky goaltender Andrei Medvedev (56th in 2001).

Tod, meanwhile, was promoted by his brother to Director of Scouting in 2001. His title changed to Director of Amateur Scouting after a re-organization in 2011 and he remains in that pivotal role today.

C - CBA

There's no shortage of draft-related sections, sub-sections and tables in the 517-page Collective Bargaining Agreement between the NHL and NHLPA. What many don't realize is there are two deadlines when dealing with players drafted from the Canadian Hockey League (made up of the WHL, OHL and QMJHL). Here's what happened and why with two different situations that unfolded for the Flames on or before June 1 that just passed.

Deadline No. 1 - By the next June 1 following the draft in which a CHL player is selected, the club must make a bonafide contract offer to that player in order to retain their rights for an additional year. Otherwise, he goes back into the upcoming draft. "Bonafide" means a legitimate contract that abides by minimums for salary and term for an entry-level contract as set out in the CBA. Often, especially for non-first round picks, these initial contract offers will be for near the minimum permitted and generally include no signing or performance bonuses.

While it was not announced publicly, contract offers would have been made prior to June 1, 2015, to Calgary's two remaining unsigned CHL players from 2014 -- Mason McDonald and Hunter Smith. In doing so, regardless of whether they accept that initial offer or reject it (they have 30 days to decide), the Flames retain both of their rights until June 1, 2016.

Deadline No. 2 - By the second June 1 following the draft in which a CHL player is selected, the club must sign that player or he goes back into the draft.

In the case of Eric Roy, a 2013 fifth round pick, he was offered a contract by Calgary last June 1, which he rejected. As it turns out, the Flames chose to not make him another offer and have given up his rights, which means the Brandon defenceman is eligible to be selected by any team in the 2015 draft.

McDonald and Smith, both second round picks, are highly touted and assuming they reject the initial offer from Calgary (and this may have happened already), expect both to receive another contract proposal at a later point and it will probably be a richer offer.

Worth noting is it's not uncommon for a player to reject that initial offer in hopes they'll have a great junior season and elevate their stock. But as we saw with Roy, there's no guarantee another contract offer will come.

D - Deep

We've been hearing it all season. The 2015 NHL Draft is one of the deepest drafts in a long time. Given the generational talents at the top in Connor McDavid and Jack Eichel, you can see why experts are suggesting that and with six picks in the first three rounds, the Flames are certainly hoping that will turn out to be the case.

Over the last 25 years, the draft class considered by most to be the best of the bunch was 2003. Held in Nashville, Marc-Andre Fleury went first that draft followed by Eric Staal. Although in Calgary, three names that hit close to home after this year's playoffs are Ryan Getzlaf (19th), Ryan Kesler (23rd) and Corey Perry (28th).

The success rate in the first round that year was phenomenal with 27 of 30 players playing at least 240 NHL games. That was the year the Flames drafted Dion Phaneuf with pick No. 9.

There were a bunch of gems that year in the second round also -- Loui Eriksson (33rd), Patrice Bergeron (45th), Matt Carle (47th), Shea Weber (49th), Corey Crawford (52nd) and David Backes (62nd).

We'll have to wait several years to find out for sure but should the 2015 draft come close in terms of the talent produced, that could end up being very good news for the Flames.

E - Erik

A popular question these days is what calibre of player can the Flames expect to get at No. 15. Well, would you be content with an Erik Karlsson?

To get a sense of what you can get with 15th pick these days, I looked back over the last 15 years of NHL drafts. While Karlsson, already with one Norris Trophy on his resume and a finalist again this year, is the headliner, some other pretty good players have been plucked at No. 15 over the last seven years. This comes after a long stretch in which it looked like that pick might be cursed.

In the NHL and Looking Good

2012 - D Cody Ceci, Ott

2011 - C JT Miller, NYR

2009 - C Peter Holland, Ana (now with Tor)

2008 - D Erik Karlsson, Ott

To Be Determined

2014 - C Dylan Larkin, Det

2013 - D Ryan Pulock, NYI

2010 - D Derek Forbort, LA

In Russia and Looking Good

2004 - RW Alexander Radulov, Nsh (won KHL scoring title in 2014-15)

Bust

2007 - D Alex Plante, Edm

2006 - G Riku Helenius, TB

2005 - C Ryan O'Marra, NYI

2003 - C Robert Nilsson, NYI

2002 - D Jesse Niinimaki, Edm

2001 - D Igor Knyazev, Car

2000 - D Artem Kryukov, Buf

From a bust perspective, what one might conclude is simply avoid selecting a Russian or a goaltender and as long as you're not the Islanders or the Oilers, you should make out just fine.

It should also be noted that Flames great Al MacInnis was also a 15th pick, way back in 1981.

F - Fletcher

For the team's first 10 years in Calgary, the architect behind those glorious teams of the 1980s was general manager Cliff Fletcher. Fletcher can also lay claim to having had the best ever draft for the Flames, which happened at the Montreal Forum on June 9, 1984.

At the 1984 draft, Fletcher drafted four players that would go on to play over 1,000 games in the NHL:

Round 1, 12th - LW Gary Roberts (1224 games, 438-471-909)

Round 2, 38th - LW Paul Ranheim (1013 games, 161-199-360)

Round 6, 117th - RW Brett Hull (1269 games, 741-650-1391)

Round 9, 180th - D Gary Suter (1145 games, 203-642-845)

Three of the four would be instrumental in the Flames winning their only Stanley Cup in 1989. Roberts and Suter were key parts of the team. Hull was traded to St. Louis in March 1988 and while that deal (Hull and Steve Bozek for Rob Ramage and Rick Wamsley) will always be criticized considering the hall-of-fame career Hull ended up having, Ramage and Wamsley would be integral pieces of that 1989 team. For the speedy Ranheim, he spent most of 1988-89 in the minors with his first full year coming the following season.

For good measure, Fletcher also selected 26-year-old Jiri Hrdina in the 8th round of 1984, one of four established Czechs taken that year by the Flames GM, who hoped they would either one day defect or eventually be released to play in North America. Sure enough, Hrdina did come over to the NHL and his parts of four seasons with Calgary included the Stanley Cup year.

G - Go (Back in the Draft)

As mentioned above, 2013 fifth round pick Eric Roy goes back into the 2015 draft as he is no longer Calgary property after going unsigned. It is the second year in a row the Flames have chosen this path with a player out of junior.

Here is a summary of the most recent draft picks Calgary has walked away from, which usually happens because their stock has fallen and/or the organization no longer views them as ever making it to the NHL:

2013 - Round 5, 135th - D Eric Roy

2012 - Round 6, 165th - LW Coda Gordon

2010 - Round 3, 73rd - D Joey Leach

2009 - Round 4, 111th - RW Henrik Bjorklund

2009 - Round 5, 141st - LW Spencer Bennett

2008 - Round 4, 108th - LW Nick Larson

2008 - Round 7, 198th - D Alexander Deilert

Going further back, two of the most notable Flames draft picks to go unsigned were:

G Craig Anderson - In 1999, the Senators goalie was drafted in Round 3, 77th overall. But under Craig Button's watch, the club couldn't come to terms (Button had just drafted G Brent Krahn in the first round of 2000) so he returned to the 2001 draft and was picked 73rd by Chicago.

C Jarret Stoll - In 2000, the Kings centre was drafted in Round 2, 46th overall. He also couldn't agree on a deal so the Flames traded him just before the deadline to Toronto, who did come to terms with Stoll but didn't get the paperwork faxed to the league on time. Stoll re-entered the 2002 draft and was picked 36th by Edmonton.

H - Hayes

In a 30-team league, you may be wondering why Calgary's picks are 15th, 45th then 76th. Why not 75th?

That's because the Chicago Blackhawks receive an extra draft pick this year in the second round as compensation for not being able to sign Johnny Gaudreau's old Boston College right winger Kevin Hayes. After finishing his four years of school, Hayes chose to become a free agent last August 15, ultimately signing with the New York Rangers.

Note that the only scenario in which a team is compensated for not signing a draft pick is if that player was a first round pick. Also, that comes with the caveat that the club must make a bonafide contract offer to the player. If the player rejects it and chooses not to sign, the team is compensated at the subsequent draft with a pick of the same numerical value but in the second round.

Thus, the Blackhawks get an extra second round pick (24th pick in that round) because Hayes (24th pick in round one in 2010) chose not to sign with the Blackhawks despite being offered a contract. Inserting that pick extends the second round to 31 picks and that bumps Calgary's third round pick down by one spot.

The other relevancy of this topic to the Flames is in regards to maligned 2012 first round pick Mark Jankowski, who will embark this fall on his fourth and final year at Providence College. If next summer the Flames offer a contract to Jankowski and he was to reject it, Calgary would receive the 21st pick of the second round in 2016 as compensation.

However, worth reiterating for all the Jankowski critics, you can't just take the compensation and run. The player has to have first been offered that bonafide contract.

I - Irving

Unfortunately for Flames fans and for the organization, there are several years to choose from when debating what was Calgary's single worst draft year. However, if you remove subjectivity and simply go by fewest NHL games amassed by each draft class, the worst year was 2006 under Darryl Sutter.

Armed with eight picks that year -- although as became the norm under Sutter, no second rounder, goaltender Leland Irving (26th overall), was the lone player to make it to the NHL and he amassed just 13 games in five years with the organization.

Consider that Sam Bennett has already played 12 NHL games, one less than that entire 2006 draft class.

As for the other ill-fated players in that forgettable Flames draft class, here they are and where they played last season:

C John Armstrong (round 3, 87th) - Retired

C Aaron Marvin (round 3, 89th) - Retired

C Hugo Carpentier (round 4, 118th) - Retired

RW Juuso Puustinen (round 5, 149th) - Finland

LW Jordan Fulton (round 6, 179th) - Britain

D Devin DiDiomete (round 7, 187th) - ECHL

D Per Jonsson (round 7, 209th) - Retired

J - Jankowski

He's already been mentioned once and here's his name again. Why Jankowski's name comes up again is he's the most recent example of a player drafted by the Flames after trading down in the first round. By that, I mean the Flames held a higher pick but chose to drop down to a lower pick via a trade in which they picked up an additional asset.

The potential silver lining with Jankowski is that is how Calgary got the 42nd overall pick that they used to draft rugged defenceman Patrick Sieloff.

Dropping down in the first round has happened a lot. In fact, it occurred an epidemic-like seven times in a 14-year span from 1999 through 2012. Here's a summary of who the Flames traded with and what draft picks were swapped:

2012 - In trade with Buffalo, dropped from 14th to 21st. Sabres took Zemgus Girgensons, Flames took Mark Jankowski. (Calgary also got Buffalo's 2nd round pick)

2009 - In trade with New Jersey, dropped from 20th to 23rd. Devils took Jacob Josefson, Flames took Tim Erixon. (Calgary also got New Jersey's 3rd round pick)

2007 - In trade with St. Louis, dropped from 18th to 24th. Blues took Ian Cole, Flames took Mikael Backlund. (Calgary also got St. Louis's 3rd round pick)

2004 - In trade with NYR, dropped from 19th to 24th. Rangers took Lauri Korpikoski, Flames took Kris Chucko. (Calgary also got NYR's 2nd round pick while the Rangers also got Calgary's 8th round pick)

2002 - In trade with Florida, dropped from 9th to 10th. Panthers took Petr Taticek, Flames took Eric Nystrom. (Calgary also got Florida's 4th round pick)

2001 - In trade with Phoenix, dropped from 11th to 14th. Coyotes took Fredrik Sjostrom, Flames took Chuck Kobasew. (Calgary also got Phoenix's 2nd round pick)

1999 - In trade with NYR, dropped from 8th to 11th. Rangers took Jamie Lundmark, Flames took Oleg Saprykin. (Calgary also got Marc Savard while the Rangers got a 3rd round pick and rights to Jan Hlavac)

K - Kidd

On the flip side, the last time the Flames traded up in the first round of the draft was way back in 1990. Although, given how that one turned out, you can understand why the team has been gun shy to try that maneuver again. That year, Calgary GM Cliff Fletcher swung a deal with New Jersey to move from 20th to 11th. They did so in order to draft goaltender Trevor Kidd. The cruel irony is that at No. 20, the Devils also opted for a goalie, settling for Martin Brodeur.

At least the second round pick Calgary flipped to New Jersey in order to move up, never amounted to anything. But that's the only positive thing to say about that deal, which was clearly won by New Jersey GM Lou Lamoriello.

As we look ahead to the 2015 draft and with the extra picks in rounds two and three that GM Brad Treliving has amassed and could be used as leverage, might this be a year Calgary moves up from 15th to maybe 11th or 12th if they have designs on a certain player that has fallen? Maybe, and with Brodeur retired now, perhaps the skeletons in this closet can finally be put to rest also.

L - Levente

This is not so much a Flames draft note as it is a Calgary note. In 2000, the NHL held its annual entry draft at the Saddledome, the first and only time the draft has been held in Calgary. Looking back at that draft, it was awful. The top 20 that year is quite possibly the worst top 20 in draft history. In particular, from pick No. 7 through No. 17, that stretch of 11 selections produced only one legitimate, long-term NHLer and that was defenceman Ron Hainsey, selected by Montreal at No. 13.

Of course, one of the 10 picks that didn't pan out in that stretch was Calgary at No. 9, who drafted Brent Krahn, who had been playing for the Calgary Hitmen. The interesting story that goes with that is Krahn was the second goaltender selected -- Rick DiPietro was chosen first overall by the New York Islanders. Meanwhile, the 22nd goaltender off the board -- selected by the New York Rangers in round 7, 205th overall, was Henrik Lundqvist. Yes, that Henrik Lundqvist.

The salt in the wound for Flames fans is Calgary actually expended two picks on goalies that year, also taking and missing on Hungarian Levente Szuper, drafted in round 4, 116th overall.

M - McElhinney

In the 35 years in Calgary, the Flames have drafted and developed only three goaltenders into a full-time role on the team although it's not from a lack of trying. They've drafted 27 goalies during that span. The most recent so-called success was Curtis McElhinney and at that, he was the understudy to Miikka Kiprusoff for just one full season.

Here are the three that made it, along with their Calgary Flames career totals:

2002 - Round 6, 176th, Curtis McElhinney (29 gm, 4-12-1, 3.23 GAA)

1990 - Round 1, 11th, Trevor Kidd (178 gm, 72-66-26, 2.83 GAA)

1981 - Round 3, 56th, Mike Vernon (526 gm, 262-170-13, 3.26 GAA)

The Flames expect to finally add a fourth name to this list this year in 2009 sixth rounder Joni Ortio, who is on a one-way contract for 2015-16 and is also waiver-eligible, which should result in him spending the full season in the NHL unless his performance falls apart.

Right behind Ortio and destined to play in the AHL this season after leaving school and turning pro in April is 2012 third rounder Jon Gillies. While the future appears bright for both, only time will ultimately tell. With the Flames using a second round pick last year to select Mason McDonald -- the first goalie selected in 2014, it would not surprise me if Calgary passes on choosing a goalie at this draft unless in the late rounds, there's someone still available they just can't pass up on.

N - NHL-CHL Transfer Agreement

This upcoming season, Sam Bennett cannot be sent to the AHL. He either has to stay in the NHL or be returned to Kingston in the OHL. Now from what we saw last year, it's obviously a foregone conclusion that he will be staying in Calgary but nonetheless it's worth reviewing the AHL eligibility rules as it applies to a few other Flames prospects.

If a player does not turn 20 by December 31, he is not eligible to play in the American Hockey League that season. This rule, which NHL teams and their prospects would probably both like to see done away with, is part of a NHL-CHL transfer agreement that is intended to protect the player, but more than anything, benefits his junior team, which often can end up with a player that is ready to play at a higher level (i.e. AHL), but is not yet ready to play at the highest level (i.e. NHL).

If you look back at the 2013 draft class, Morgan Klimchuk and Keegan Kanzig were both ineligible to play in the AHL last year. However, this season they are eligible to be assigned to Stockton. From the 2014 draft, here is the breakdown of who can play in the AHL in 2015-16 and who cannot:

Can - Hunter Smith (but would need a contract first), Austin Carroll

Cannot - Sam Bennett, Mason McDonald

What will be interesting to watch from a Bennett perspective is the two players chosen ahead of him at No. 2 and No. 3 -- Sam Reinhart and Leon Draisaitl -- are both eligible to play in the AHL so that is an additional option the Sabres and Oilers have this year.

O - One

Just once since 1991 when the NHL expanded to 22 teams have the Flames enjoyed the luxury of having six picks in the top 83 as they have in this year's NHL Draft. For 2015, Calgary is currently slotted to select 15th, 45th, 52nd, 53rd, 76th and 83rd. That previous instance was 1997 when they had six picks in the top 70 -- yet missed on all of them.

While 2006 was the Flames worst draft in terms of net NHL games played, 1997 was Calgary's all-time worst draft class given how high they were drafting that June, which eerily consisted of the same breakdown as this year -- three second round picks and two third round picks to complement their first round pick.

Here are those top six squandered picks made by GM Al Coates, who were part of a total of 12 flops that year. Included is their NHL totals:

1st round, 6th - C Daniel Tkaczuk 19 gm, 4-7-11 with Calgary

2nd round, 32nd - G Evan Lindsay

2nd round, 42nd - D John Tripp, 43 gm, 2-7-9 with NY Rangers, Los Angeles

2nd round, 51st - D Dmitry Kokorev

3rd round, 60th - C Derek Schutz

3rd round, 70th - C Erik Andersson 12 gm, 2-1-3 with Calgary

Perhaps it's no coincidence that Tod Button joined the Flames organization as a scout later that summer, after that dreadful 1997 draft.

P - Pelech

In a 27-year stretch of first round futility at the NHL draft, 16 of the Flames 25 first round picks from 1985 to 2011 ended up playing less than 80 games with Calgary. Eleven including 2005 first rounder Matt Pelech (five NHL games in four seasons with the organization) played less than 20 or didn't make it at all.

The misery began with D Chris Biotti, selected 17th overall in 1985, and the latest to not pan out -- at least in Calgary, was LW Sven Baertschi, selected 13th overall in 2011. Baertschi was peddled to the Vancouver Canucks at the trade deadline last year. That is a brutal ratio and if you're looking for the single biggest reason why after winning the Stanley Cup in 1989, Calgary only got out of the first round once in 25 years, it's their failings in this area.

Depending on your age, some of these names are more folklore than guys you have recurring nightmares about but here is the awful 16 -- listed in chronological order: Biotti, George Pelawa (died in a car accident three months after being drafted), Bryan Deasley, Jason Muzzatti, Niklas Sundblad, Jesper Mattsson, Chris Dingman (eventually scratched out 385 NHL games but only 72 came with Calgary), Daniel Tkaczuk, Rico Fata (finished with 230 NHL games but only 27 with Calgary), Brent Krahn, Kris Chucko, Pelech, Leland Irving, Greg Nemisz, Tim Erixon and Baertschi.

Q - QMJHL

After a lengthy hiatus, the Flames are once again tapping into Quebec on draft day having selected a junior player out of la belle province in each of the last three drafts.

When Calgary drafted defenceman Ryan Culkin in the 5th round in 2012, it was the Flames first foray into the QMJHL for a player selection since 2006. The Flames went right back there in 2013 selecting Emile Poirier 22nd overall and once again looked to Quebec early in last year's draft grabbing Mason McDonald in round two, 34th overall.

While there are no certainties with any of them yet, all three are progressing nicely too.

Poirier - Had 19 goals and 42 points in 55 games with Adirondack in his first pro season. He also got into six NHL games.

Culkin - Had a good year going with the baby Flames before he suffered a season-ending wrist injury in February. He was often deployed on the top pairing and seems to have moved himself into the next-in-line spot behind Tyler Wotherspoon.

McDonald - Posted the second-best save percentage in the QMJHL at .906, second only to overager Marvin Cupper (.912), who is two years older.

Prior to Poirier, the only two Flames-drafted QMJHL grads to play in Calgary since 2004 were defenceman Adam Pardy and forward Steve Begin in his comeback tour in 2012-13.

R - Rangers

Calgary has only had one top-five draft pick since the Flames moved to Calgary in 1980. The New York Rangers are the only one other team has had that few over those 35 years.

Interestingly, like the Flames, that one Rangers top-five pick was also fourth overall. It came in the 1999 draft and there was a Calgary connection to their selection, which came right after Canucks GM Brian Burke stepped to the podium to announce Daniel and then Henrik Sedin as picks No. 2 and No. 3. Next, New York GM Neil Smith chose Pavel Brendl of the Calgary Hitmen. That mistake would be the low-light of Smith's last draft as he would be replaced by Glen Sather the following spring.

After an alluring WHL career with the Hitmen in which Brendl amassed an eye-popping 172 goals in 176 games, he scored only 11 goals in 78 NHL games split between Philadelphia, Carolina and Phoenix. Brendl is still playing professional hockey today although it looks more like he's on an extended European vacation. Since leaving North America, Brendl has played in Sweden, Russia, Finland, Czech Republic, Switzerland, Germany and last year he played in Slovakia.

Fewest Top-Five Picks in the NHL Draft Since 1980:

1. Calgary - 1 (4th in 2014)

2. NY Rangers - 1 (4th in 1999)

3. St. Louis - 2 (1st in 2006, 4th in 2008)

3. Nashville - 2 (2nd in 1998, 4th in 2013)

3. Minnesota - 2 (3rd in 2000, 4th in 2005)

6. Detroit - 3 (1st in 1986, 3rd in 1990, 4th in 1983)

S - Saad

In this instance, 'S' could also stand for sad.

When you trade away draft picks, you do so not knowing what those picks might turn into. One of the most notable and more recent regrets for the Flames was giving up their second round pick in 2011, 43rd overall. That pick eventually ended up in the hands of the Chicago Blackhawks, who used it to select left-winger Brandon Saad, who at age 22, has rapidly developed into one of the league's young stars.

What's worse, Calgary gave up that second round pick (along with Wayne Primeau) in order to get defenceman Anton Stralman (and Colin Stuart and a 7th round pick) from Toronto in July of 2009. As the story goes, Stralman attended training camp with the Flames, played in a few preseason games but when the Flames opted to go with Staffan Kronwall as blue-line depth instead, Stralman was flipped to Columbus for a third round pick. And the rest is history -- Stralman also having turned into a very fine NHL player.

As for that 2010 third round pick Calgary ended up with in exchange for the Saad pick, Sutter used it to select Max Reinhart, who's coming off a subpar year offensively last year in the AHL and could be nearing the end of his time in the Flames organization.

T - Tanguay

It's been seven years since the Flames last traded a roster player on draft day (or the day before) to pick up another pick in that same draft. The last time it happened was 2008 when Calgary dealt away Alex Tanguay to pick up a 1st round pick. It was that same busy day that the Flames had traded its own 1st round pick to LA to acquire Mike Cammalleri.

Here's the full list of established Flames players, who have been dealt at the draft in exchange for a draft pick (or player and a draft pick).

June 20, 2008 - Flames traded Alex Tanguay and a 5th round pick to Montreal for a 1st round pick (25th) in 2008 and a 2nd round pick in 2009.

June 22, 2007 – Flames traded Andrei Zyuzin along with minor leaguer Steve Marr, in exchanged for Adrian Aucoin and a 7th round draft pick.

July 29, 2005* - Flames traded Mike Commodore to Carolina in exchange for a 3rd round pick.

June 23, 2001 - Flames traded Valeri Bure and Jason Wiemer to Florida for Rob Niedermayer and 2nd round pick.

June 23, 2001 - Flames traded Fred Brathwaite, Daniel Tkaczuk, and Sergei Varlamov and a 9th round pick to St. Louis in exchange for Roman Turek and a 4th round pick.

June 26, 1993 - Flames traded Craig Berube for a 5th round pick

June 16, 1990 - Flames traded Joe Mullen to Pittsburgh for a 2nd round pick

June 15, 1990* - Flames traded Brad McCrimmon to Detroit for a 2nd round pick

June 16, 1989* - Flames traded Rob Ramage for a 2nd round pick

June 15, 1985 - Flames traded Kent Nilsson and a 1986 3rd round pick to Minnesota in exchange for a 2nd round pick (in 1985) and a 2nd round pick in 1987.

June 9, 1982 - Flames traded Ken Houston and Pat Riggin to Washington in exchange for Howard Walker, George White, a 6th round pick (in 1982), a 3rd round pick in 1983 and a 2nd round pick in 1984

June 7, 1982** - Flames traded Willi Plett and a 4th round pick in exchange for a 2nd round pick, plus Steve Christoff and Bill Nyrop.

* Trade occurred the day before the draft.
** Trade occurred two days before the draft

U – Under-appreciated

Here’s a mind-numbing stat for you. In the last 25 years of drafting, so going back to 1990, the Flames have gotten all of 35 goals from home-grown 2nd round draft picks. That's 35 goals in a quarter-century. Wow, just wow.

Steve Begin (1996), 15

Markus Granlund (2011), 10

Blair Betts (1998), 3

Jamie Allison (1993), 3

Vesa Viitakoski (1990), 2

Chris O'Sullivan (1992), 2

There are a couple contributors to this awful stat with the biggest being how under-appreciated and undervalued second round picks were by Flames management for a quite a long period.

During a seven-year span from 2004 to 2010 -- all of those years coming with Sutter at the GM helm --  Calgary stepped up to the podium just once to make a second round selection and that was Mitch Wahl in 2008, who was last spotted in the ECHL. Leading up 2004, the quality of the second round selections they did make left much to be desired -- Tim Ramholt (2003), Brian McConnell (2002), Andrei Taratukin and Andrei Medvedev (2001).

Historically, Russian picks have worked well. In addition to the two flops in 2001 noted above, other second round misses included Dmitry Kokorev (1997), Pavel Smirnov (1995) and Dmitri Ryabkin (1994). Altogether, that's five Russians round two and not one NHL game between them.

Another reason why second round picks are important is it provides a team with a second chance should you blow your first round pick. Without such a ‘Plan B’ available to potentially salvage those years when the Flames squandered their first round picks --  2004 (Kris Chucko), 2005 (Matt Pelech), 2006 (Leland Irving) and 2009 (Tim Erixon), the result was some very lean times on the prospect side, which hurt the organization for many years.

For proof of the value of second round picks, you need only look at Chicago's roster, where a quarter of the Blackhawks line-up and some instrumental pieces were second round picks – Corey Crawford, Duncan Keith, Brandon Saad, Antoine Vermette and Bryan Bickell.

This all makes for interesting history and a curious subplot considering Calgary has three second round picks this year.

V - Volek
In the role of European Pro Scout, former New York Islander left-winger David Volek is one of several scouts employed by the Flames. The group is generally a mixture of former NHL players, former junior players/coaches and sons/siblings of NHL players/executives.

Calgary divides its scouting into two areas. Amateur scouting is headed up by Tod Button, Director of Amateur Scouting. The pro scouts report to assistant general manager Craig Conroy.

Here’s the full list of the Flames scouting staff and their areas of responsibility:

Frank Anzalone - NCAA Scout

Jim Cummins - USHL, High School, NCAA Scout (511 games with Det, Phi, TB, Chi, Phx, Mtl, Ana, NYI, Col)

Terry Doran - OHL Scout

Michel Goulet - Pro Scout, North America (1,089 games with Que, Chi. Scored 548 goals)

Ari Haanpaa - Amateur Scout, Europe (60 games with NYI)

Bobbie Hagelin - Amateur Scout, Europe (older brother of NYR forward Carl Hagelin)

Steve Leach - Pro Scout, North America (702 games with Wsh, Bos, Stl, Car, Ott, Phx, Pit)

Bob MacMillan - QMJHL Scout (753 games with NYR, STl, Atl/Cal, Col, NJ, Chi)

Derek MacKinnon - Pro Scout, North America

Brad McEwen - WHL Scout

Fred Parker - OHL/QMJHL Scout

Steve Pleau - Pro Scout, North America (son of St. Louis Blues executive Larry Pleau)

Eric Soltys - New England Amateur Scout (high school, NCAA)

Rob Sumner - WHL Scout (a Flames 10th round draft pick in 1990)

David Volek - Pro Scout, Europe (396 games with NYI)

Todd Woodcroft - Pro Scout, North America and Europe

W – WHL

Talk about a Western bias. The Flames have drafted 21 players from the Canadian Hockey League over the past six years and 15 of them have come from the WHL. Sean Monahan, Sam Bennett and Hunter Smith are the only players Calgary has drafted from the OHL since 2009, despite the fact that pretty much every year, the OHL is the league from which the most players are drafted.

If you go back further, all the way to 2003 when Sutter arrived as the Flames GM, there have been 50 players selected by Calgary from major junior with this breakdown:

WHL – 34

OHL – 14

QMJHL – 6

Over that 12-year span, if you look at the players that have gone on to play 100+ games in the NHL, the disparity is far less:

WHL – 4

OHL – 3

QMJHL – 1

If you were strictly number crunching, the suggestion here would be to not get too hung up on the province in which players are born. We love our prairie boys and all, but don't have blinders on.

X – X-Factor

The one thing we've learned is that while some teams are much better at it than others, the NHL Draft is hardly an exact science and is very much a crapshoot. You can review all the scouting information and statistical analysis you want but you never know for sure who is going to make it. Mark Giordano is one of the best examples of that. As pointed out repeatedly over the last couple months, diminutive Tampa Bay star Tyler Johnson is another.

Giordano was arguably the Flames best player last season, he's the team captain, he was in the Norris Trophy conversation this year, he was also in the running to make the Canadian Olympic team. Yet, he wasn't drafted at all. In 2002 when he was first draft eligible, 89 defencemen were selected that year -- and he wasn't one of them. He was eligible again in 2003 when the names of another 85 defencemen were called. Again, no one took a chance on Giordano, who was playing for Owen Sound in the OHL.

If you look back over the years, some of the Flames top draft picks were late round picks and guys that ended up having much longer and more distinguished careers compared to most of the 'can't miss' players taken long before them:

Theoren Fleury, 8th round

Brett Hull, 6th round

Gary Suter, 9th round

Hakan Loob, 9th round

Then there is that talented player you draft like Flames 1986 4th round pick Tom Quinlan. The right-winger, who was a star in high school, would go on to make it to the big leagues alright, only on a ball diamond instead. Quinlan played four seasons in the Major Leagues as a third baseman, including a stint for the Toronto Blue Jays.

Also not to be dismissed -- another x-factor is the element of luck -- or bad luck as it would seem to be for the Flames.

George Pelawa - Drafted in the 1st round, 16th overall, in 1986. The big 6-foot-3 right winger, a three-sport star in high school in Minnesota -- who had also been scouted by the Minnesota Twins, died in an auto accident less than three months after being drafted.

Mickey Renaud - The Flames 5th round pick in 2007 was the captain of the OHL's Windsor Spitfires. Tragically, the 6-foot-2 centre died suddenly on Feb. 18, 2008, the result of a rare heart condition.

Y – Yuri

Chances are, you've never heard of Yuri Artemenkov or Yuri Trubachev.

In Craig Button’s final two years in the GM chair for the Flames, these two forwards were two of six Russian players he selected in the draft, which included expending a pair of 2nd round picks in 2002 on centre Andrei Taratukhin and not-so-skinny goaltender Andrei Medvedev.

As it turns out, the whole lot of them played a combined zero NHL games with Taratukin the only one that even made it to North America leaving Yaroslavl to play a single season in the AHL in Omaha, Nebraska. That 2006-07 season saw him play alongside the likes of Carsen Germyn, David Van Der Gulik, Warren Peters, Cam Cunning, Tomi Maki, Brett Palin and Kris Chucko. Brandon Prust and David Moss were also on that team. If playing ice hockey in Nebraska isn't an odd enough scenario in itself, how about doing so after playing your whole life in Russia. That had to be quite the culture shock.

Given how badly the Russian strategy backfired, we should not be surprised that the Flames would not draft a Russian player again for the next 10 years. They finally dipped their toe back in the East Siberian Sea two years ago when Calgary used a seventh round pick on Russian defenceman Rushan Rafikov.

But if you listen to Treliving lament the issues they're having getting Rafikov to North America -- he's yet to make it to a development camp despite their attempts to bring him over, you have to wonder when Calgary will next call the name of a Russian player.

Z - Zalapski

Up until the Flames selection last year of Sam Bennett fourth overall, Calgary had never picked in the top five at the NHL Draft. However, a bunch of top-five draft picks have played for the Flames during their career.

Prior to Bennett, you have to go back 28 years to the 1986 NHL Draft to find the most recent fourth overall pick that would eventually play for Calgary. It was Pittsburgh draft pick Zarley Zalapski, who after spending time with the Penguins and Hartford, played parts of five seasons with the Flames in the mid-90's.

In total, 16 top-five picks have played for Calgary including four first overall selections. The only second overall pick to do so is another 'Z' in Andrei Zyuzin.

Here is the full list. Included is the year they were drafted, what year(s) they played in Calgary, and their career point totals in a Flames uniform:

1st

1992 - D Roman Hamrlik (05-06 to 06-07) 126 games, 14-50-64

1990 - RW Owen Nolan (07-08) 77 games, 16-16-32

1979 - D Rob Ramage (87-88 to 88-89) 80 games, 4-19-23

1975 - C Mel Bridgman (81-82 to 82-83) 142 games, 45-80-125

2nd

1996 - D Andrei Zyuzin (06-07) 49 games, 1-5-6

3rd

2002 - D Jay Bouwmeester (09-10 to 11-12) 279 games, 18-79-97

1998 - D Brad Stuart (06-07) 27 games, 0-5-5

1997 - C Olli Jokinen (08-09 to 11-12) 236 games, 59-106-165

1972 - C Don Lever (80-81 to 81-82) 85 games, 34-42-76

4th

2014 - C Sam Bennett (14-15 to current) 1 game, 0-1-1

1986 - D Zarley Zalapski (93-94 to 97-98) 178 games, 21-55-76

1982 - C Ron Sutter (00-01) 21 games, 1-3-4

1973 - RW Lanny McDonald

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