2017-03-01

[Winter is finally drawing to a close and I’ve got a rare day with nothing much to do, so I thought I’d write up a post. I’m going to post it here in the bird forum because where I live winters are cold and we don’t see many herps! I posted the first ¾ of 2016 in the herp forum last September. You can view those post here-
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This post starts in mid September when I attended a fund raising event for Wildlife Rescue Inc. New Mexico called “Breakfast with the Birds”. Basically for a $50 donation they treat you to an outdoor breakfast and then bring out some of their rescue birds for photographing.


Barn Owl, (Tyto alba). by Bill Gorum on 500px.com


Long-eared Owl, (Asio otus), with bad right eye.. by Bill Gorum on 500px.com
I tried to include some of the injuries the birds had sustained in some of the pictures in addition to trying to get more natural looking pictures. This Long-eared Owl has a bad eye. Apparently this is a pretty common injury in owls that results from hitting moving vehicles.


Great Horned Owl, (Bubo virginianus). by Bill Gorum on 500px.com

Great Horned Owl, (Bubo virginianus). by Bill Gorum on 500px.com
It was well worth the $50 and the money went to a good cause. To add icing to the cake this Great Horned Owl picture sold just over a month later, more than paying for the donation!

Western Screech-0wl, (Megascops kennicottii). by Bill Gorum on 500px.com
This Screech Owl has a bad right eye, also from a vehicle collision. I shot some pictures that showed the bad eye, some that completely excluded it, but my favorite is this one where the good left eye dominates, but you can just barely tell there is something off with the right eye.

New Mexico Crevice Spiny Lizard. by Bill Gorum on 500px.com
On October 1st I paid a visit to a den in the Magdalena Mountains. It seemed a little early yet for the snakes to have arrived, but I did see a nice Crevice Spiny Lizard.

Male Banded Rock Rattlesnake. by Bill Gorum on 500px.com
As I was leaving I got buzzed low on the slope below the den. The buzz was coming from beneath a rock sitting on top of a large bolder at the bottom of a talus. When I lifted the rock this little lepidus made a dash for cover, but ended up “stuck” in the crook where two boulders butted up against one another. It was about a ½ meter drop to the talus below and the snake was absolutely reticent to make that drop. It just stayed there, wedged in between the boulders, while I shot away. Not the usual outcome when trying to photograph lepidus on talus!

Santos on a hillside north of Riley ghost town, NM by Bill Gorum on 500px.com

Sierra Ladrones, New Mexico. by Bill Gorum on 500px.com

Male Red-winged Blackbird eating Sunflower seeds. by Bill Gorum on 500px.com

Desert Massasauga, (Sistrurus catenatus edwardsii) by Bill Gorum on 500px.com
Late season Massasauga on October 9th.

Tarantula by Bill Gorum on 500px.com
October always brings out hordes on male Tarantulas looking for females. I keep telling myself I need to try following a male until it encounters a female’s burrow and then try to photograph the mating attempt, but for whatever reason I just haven’t yet. Its on my agenda for next fall.

Evening Storm Clouds. by Bill Gorum on 500px.com

Chihuahuan Desert Spadefoot Tadpoles by Bill Gorum on 500px.com
On October 15th My friend John and I were in the San Mateo Mountains and I was surprised when we found a stock pond full of Spea tadpoles. The monsoons where late this year, but I would have expected these to have metamorphosed long ago.

Canyon Treefrog on a concrete stock tank by Bill Gorum on 500px.com

Western Diamond-backed Rattlesnake, Crotalus atrox by Bill Gorum on 500px.com
Diamond-back laying out at a den on October 22nd.

Western Painted Turtle, (Chrysemys picta bellii). by Bill Gorum on 500px.com

Rock Squirrel, (Ostospemophilus variegatus). by Bill Gorum on 500px.com

Female Western Painted Turtle crossing a bridge. by Bill Gorum on 500px.com
This picture is disappointing in that I never got what I had envisioned, but there is a funny story that goes along with it. I saw this turtle crossing a levee road at Bosque del Apache and I watched her for a while expecting her to slide into the canal she was heading for. Instead, to my surprise, she began crossing the canal via a foot-bridge. I worked my way around in front of her and lay on the ground with most of my body hidden from view behind the railing on the opposite end of the bridge. My plan was to photograph her walking towards me, but before she got close enough for a frame filling shot a young couple parked and came over to cross the bridge. The young man said, “Oh look, a turtle”, and reached down to pick her up. Just about that time I said something to the effect of, “You know you’re not supposed to pick the animals up on a National Wildlife Refuge”. They had no clue I was there and I think I gave them a pretty good start!

Cryspsis. Western Diamond-backed Rattlesnake. by Bill Gorum on 500px.com
Diamond-back laying out on November 8th. I love the crypsis these big snakes can display. I nearly walked over this snake before seeing it!

American Badger, (Taxidea taxus). by Bill Gorum on 500px.com

Say
One of the really cool things about living in Albuquerque is the access we have to various different natural or semi-natural areas. The city was visionary in buying and setting aside open space. One of my favorite open space areas is Los Poblanos Fields, which was purchased to preserve some of the last remaining farm land in Albuquerque’s north valley. That’s were this Phoebe was photographed.

Female Bushtit, (Psaltriparus minimus). by Bill Gorum on 500px.com
I don’t see Bushtits very often, but they are a blast to try to photograph. They seem to never sit still!

Coyote family, Los Poblanos Open Space. by Bill Gorum on 500px.com
There’s a family of Coyotes that call Los Poblanos Fields home. One evening right about sunset I heard them calling as they roused for the evening. I followed along as they moved through some fields and when they came to these large hay stacks, first the two juveniles, and them mom jumped up on top as if to pose for a family portrait!

Moon and Sandia Mountains, Albuquerque, NM. by Bill Gorum on 500px.com
Evening settling in over Los Poblanos Fields.

Flying Sandhill Cranes, Ladd S. Gordon WFMA, NM. by Bill Gorum on 500px.com

Flying Rio Grande Wild Turkey. by Bill Gorum on 500px.com

Flying Greater Sandhill Cranes. by Bill Gorum on 500px.com
The go-to place for Sandhill Cranes this year has been the Bernardo Waterfowl Area, about 50 miles south of Albuquerque. Bosque del Apache has seen fewer and fewer Cranes over the last couple years, while Bernardo has hosted more and more. It used to be that only a few locals knew about Bernardo, but the words out now, and while I used to feel like I had the whole place to myself when I visited, that’s not the case anymore!

Moonrise over the Rio Grande, Albuquerque, NM. by Bill Gorum on 500px.com

Flying Greater Sandhill Crane. by Bill Gorum on 500px.com
You can often get pictures of Cranes flying with the Manzano Mountains as a background at Bernardo, but otherwise I think Bosque del Apache still trumps Bernardo for scenery.

Flying Greater Sandhill Crane. by Bill Gorum on 500px.com

Rocky Mountain Mule Deer doe in cover. by Bill Gorum on 500px.com
Peek-a-boo!

Flying Greater Sandhill Cranes. by Bill Gorum on 500px.com

Male Pintail coming in for a landing. by Bill Gorum on 500px.com

Northern Pintail, (Anas acuta), drake. by Bill Gorum on 500px.com
In late November I think every Pintail in the country was at Bosque del Apache.

Sandhill Crane and Striped Skunk foraging. by Bill Gorum on 500px.com

Greater Sandhill Crane drinking water. by Bill Gorum on 500px.com
While Bernardo may have larger numbers of Cranes, Bosque del Apache still offers some situations that Bernardo doesn’t. One of those is the ability to photograph the Cranes at their roosting ponds as they arrive in the evening. They always seem to be thirsty after a day of eating dry corn in the fields.

Snow Goose pair flying at dawn. by Bill Gorum on 500px.com

Red-winged Blackbirds and ducks. by Bill Gorum on 500px.com
Bosque del Apache also can’t be beat on the sheer variety of animals and situations available to photograph.

Lesser Golfinch eating Sunflower seeds. by Bill Gorum on 500px.com

Lesser Golfinch eating Sunflower seeds. by Bill Gorum on 500px.com

Greater Sandhill Crane by Bill Gorum on 500px.com
Los Poblanos Fields can be a pretty decent place to photograph Cranes at time too.

Post sunset Sandhill Crane blur pan. by Bill Gorum on 500px.com
Just playing around with slow shutter speeds and panning after sunset at Poblanos Fields.

Siberian Elm Trees against the winter sky at dusk. by Bill Gorum on 500px.com

Greater Roadrunner. by Bill Gorum on 500px.com
Roadrunner basking on a cold, but sunny, afternoon.

Greater Sandhill Cranes at los Poblanos Fields. by Bill Gorum on 500px.com

The whirr and the Blur. Early morning Snow Geese. by Bill Gorum on 500px.com
One of the things Bosque del Apache is famous for are the morning “blast-offs” of Snow Geese. They are awesome to witness, but surprisingly difficult to photograph in a way that conveys the power of the experience. I’ve had an idea for a photograph of the blast-off that involves lots of geese, early morning mist, and the rising sun. I woke at 4 a.m. one day of almost every weekend to head down and try to take that picture. In early December the geese would always take off too early, well before the sun was ready to peak over the horizon!

Greater Sandhill Cranes, Bosque del Apache NWR, NM by Bill Gorum on 500px.com
After the Geese blast off I would head over to the Crane ponds. (Cranes like to sleep in a little later than Geese do)! Usually the Cranes start leaving just about the time the sun is coming up. The best mornings to photograph them are ones with some wind. You can always tell when a group of Cranes is getting ready to take off because they will lean into the wind.

Sandhill Cranes taking off in the morning. by Bill Gorum on 500px.com
Then, because of their mass, they have to get a running start to get airborne. On calm days they just sort of lift straight out of the water and its not nearly as much fun to photograph.

Song Sparrow, Bosque del Apache NWR, NM. by Bill Gorum on 500px.com

Preening Common Ravens. by Bill Gorum on 500px.com
A tender moment among Ravens.

Flying Sandhill Cranes by Bill Gorum on 500px.com

Flyin Sandhill Cranes, (Grus canadensis). by Bill Gorum on 500px.com

Sandhill Crane, (Grus canadensis) by Bill Gorum on 500px.com
One evening at Los Poblanos Fields I found these Sandhill Cranes eating grass seeds.

Sandhill Crane, (Grus canadensis) by Bill Gorum on 500px.com
It was interesting to see such large birds going after such small food items.

Sandhill Crane, (Grus canadensis) by Bill Gorum on 500px.com
The seeds must be pretty nutritious or delicious because I saw more than a few squabbles break out over particularly full looking seed heads.

Western Screech-Owl in a nest box. by Bill Gorum on 500px.com
On my very first visit to Poblanos Fields a birder told me about a nest box that had a resident Screech-owl. I kept checking, and finally one evening in mid December I caught the Owl home. Now I’ve just got to keep trying for a picture with its eyes open!

Javelina, (Pecari tajacu), Bosque del Apache NWR. by Bill Gorum on 500px.com
Sometimes photographing wildlife involves anticipating what they are going to do. One morning at Bosque del Apache I saw two Javelina running through an alfalfa field. I was pretty sure I knew where they would exit the field so I got there ahead of them and crouched down and waited. Sure enough they came out exactly where I thought they would. I only got pictures of one though, because the first one came out a lot closer to me than I had anticipated. The only shots I got of it were close-ups of its front leg and snout! This is the second one, which passed a little farther away from me.

Common Raven, (Corvus corax). by Bill Gorum on 500px.com
I think the beauty of Ravens is underappreciated.

Rocky Mountain Mule Deer buck. by Bill Gorum on 500px.com
“Did you see a doe come by here?”

Snow Geese, (Chen caerulescens). by Bill Gorum on 500px.com
Immature and adult Snow Goose.

Sun Dog, New Mexico. by Bill Gorum on 500px.com
Sun Dog

Back-lit Sandhill Cranes. by Bill Gorum on 500px.com
Evening on the Crane Ponds at BDA

Flying Snow Goose, (Chen caerulescens). by Bill Gorum on 500px.com
Blue-phase Snow Goose

Snow Goose landing in a corn field. by Bill Gorum on 500px.com
In general Bernardo is not a great Snow Goose location. However, one evening in late December they had just knocked down some corn right next to the tour loop. I parked my car and sat at the edge of the road, next to the still standing corn at the edge of what they had knocked down. In a fairly short time I had a huge flock of light geese literally feeding at my feet.

Snow Goose coming in for a landing. by Bill Gorum on 500px.com

Snow Goose, (Chen caerulscens). by Bill Gorum on 500px.com

Snow Goose, (Chen caerulscens). by Bill Gorum on 500px.com

Snow Geese, (Chen caerulescens). by Bill Gorum on 500px.com

Snow Geese, (Chen caerulescens). by Bill Gorum on 500px.com

Sandhill Cranes preparing to roost for the night. by Bill Gorum on 500px.com
This is the only really accessible roosting pond at Bernardo and the Cranes always seem to be really far away here, unlike at Bosque del Apache where they can sometimes be really close at the roosting ponds.

Coyote, (Canis latrans). by Bill Gorum on 500px.com
The female Coyote from Los Poblanos. I love her reddish coat and two differently colored eyes!

Coyote, (Canis latrans). by Bill Gorum on 500px.com
One of her pups. This guy/girl and I surprised one another this particular evening when it unexpectedly came up out of a dry irrigation ditch right next to where I had sat down to wait for it. I knew it was somewhere in the vicinity, but didn’t realize just how close it was.

I had been told by a local resident that the other pup had been attacked by a dog and looked like it would probably die. I saw that pup with its mother shortly after my conversation with the resident and it did indeed look pretty bad.

Coyote mom and nearly full grown pup. by Bill Gorum on 500px.com
I was happy to see the pup a couple weeks later, still looking pretty scraggly, but apparently feeling well enough to play with mom!

Preening American Coots. by Bill Gorum on 500px.com

Northern Pintail drake preyed upon by a raptor. by Bill Gorum on 500px.com
Eagle or Hawk leftovers

Javelina, (Pecari tajacu). by Bill Gorum on 500px.com
Group of Javelina stopping for a drink

Javelina, (Pecari tajacu). by Bill Gorum on 500px.com
The little ones are so cute!

Javelina, (Pecari tajacu). by Bill Gorum on 500px.com
The big ones are kinda cute too!

Sandhill Cranes and Snow Geese in front of a storm by Bill Gorum on 500px.com
Stormy day at Bernardo

Sandhill Cranes and Rainbow by Bill Gorum on 500px.com

Flying past the rainbow by Bill Gorum on 500px.com

Squabbling Sandhill Cranes by Bill Gorum on 500px.com
Different subspecies of Sandhill Crane. The taller one in the back is a Greater Sandhill Crane, the two squabbling in the front are either Canadian or Lesser Sandhills. I don’t know how to tell the two smaller subspecies apart.

Snow capped Manzano mountains at dusk. by Bill Gorum on 500px.com

The begining of a potential fight, Sandhill Cranes by Bill Gorum on 500px.com

Greater Sandhill Crane landing by Bill Gorum on 500px.com

Battling Greater Sandhill Cranes by Bill Gorum on 500px.com
One of the behaviors I became interested in photographing this winter was the scuffles that take place between Sandhill Cranes. This is a behavior I see far more often at Bernardo than at Bosque del Apache. My guess is that it’s because the Cranes are so much more crowded at Bernardo.

Battling Greater Sandhill Cranes. by Bill Gorum on 500px.com
The birds will start out by calling and posturing and if one doesn’t back down then a fight erupts. Both Cranes jump into the air and attempt to scratch and or bite one another.

Sandhill Crane taking off from roosting pond by Bill Gorum on 500px.com
This is how the Cranes take off from the roosting ponds in the morning when there is no wind.

Flying Greater Sandhill Crane. by Bill Gorum on 500px.com

Sandhill Crane breaking out of the ice. by Bill Gorum on 500px.com

Rocky Mountain Mule Deer, (Odocoileus h. hemionus) by Bill Gorum on 500px.com
Buck pursuing a doe

Northern Shoveler drake coming in for a landing by Bill Gorum on 500px.com

Flying Sandhill Crane. by Bill Gorum on 500px.com

Flying Sandhill Cranes. by Bill Gorum on 500px.com

Moon and cotton candy looking clouds by Bill Gorum on 500px.com

Sandhill Cranes flying past the setting sun. by Bill Gorum on 500px.com
There’s a part of me that wants to clone out one Crane from this photo, (groups always seem to work best when you have odd numbers), but the purist in me won’t let me do it.

Northern Shoveler after sunset. by Bill Gorum on 500px.com

Battling Greater Sandhill Cranes. by Bill Gorum on 500px.com

Mourning Doves with Sandhill Cranes in background by Bill Gorum on 500px.com

Flying Sandhill Cranes, (Grus canadensis) by Bill Gorum on 500px.com
Cranes and Ducks

Female Red-winged Blackbirds flying by Bill Gorum on 500px.com
There’s at least one immature male in there as well!

Red-winged Blackbird flock by Bill Gorum on 500px.com
(Just for the record, I think the out of focus telephone pole in the background really does lean, though my horizon might be off just a bit as well). This is an example of why I say that even though Bernardo may now be the go-to place for Sandhill Cranes it can’t compete with Bosque del Apache as a scenic setting to photograph birds. It’s often really difficult to take shots that don’t include various man-made objects in the background at Bernardo.

Canal at twilight with Sandhill Cranes and Geese by Bill Gorum on 500px.com
A canal at Bernardo

Flying Snow Geese by Bill Gorum on 500px.com
Ever had one of those days when you should have just stayed in bed? January 16th was one of those days for me. It had rained all night before and so I wanted to get up early and head to Bosque del Apache in hopes of getting mist. On the way down there was mist throughout the valley. I was psyched! As I drove onto the tour loop however, I was stopped by a refuge employee who informed me that, due to muddy road conditions, the refuge was closed! So I headed out to the Crane ponds, which are located right beside NM 1, which is paved. There were some Geese roosting there and they would take off in small groups straight towards me. No more mist, but I still liked the way they were flying and shot lots of pictures. I left and headed up to Bernardo, which it turns out, was also closed. So then I headed west towards the Sierra Ladrones to shoot some landscapes and that’s when I discovered that my camera was set to -2 stops exposure compensation and I had just underexposed every shot I took of the Snow Geese at Bosque del Apache! This is a bonehead mistake that I make more often than I’d like to admit. Nikon, if you’re listening, please give me the ability to set my camera so that it cancels any exposure compensation or bracketing whenever I turn it off!

Mule Deer doe browsing. by Bill Gorum on 500px.com

Great Blue Heron by Bill Gorum on 500px.com

Stormy day over the marsh by Bill Gorum on 500px.com

Hunting Northern Harriers by Bill Gorum on 500px.com

Evening clouds over a man-made marsh. by Bill Gorum on 500px.com
One of the Crane ponds just off of NM 1 at Bosque del Apache. Just a few years ago this would have been starting to fill up with Sandhill Cranes at this time of day.

Sandhill Cranes flying past a large cloud by Bill Gorum on 500px.com
Here come a few

Canada Geese flying. by Bill Gorum on 500px.com

Snow Goose blast-off, Bosque del Apache NWR. by Bill Gorum on 500px.com

Snow Goose blast-off, Bosque del Apache NWR. by Bill Gorum on 500px.com
1 ½ of the three elements I wanted for a blast-off picture. I got the rising sun- that’s one, but no mist and not as many geese as I wanted, (I’ll give the number of geese a ½). This was my last blast-off picture of the season. This was at the end of January and by February the geese are beginning to head back north and the numbers are a lot smaller.

Sunrise over a frozen marsh by Bill Gorum on 500px.com

Bufflehead drakes, Bosque del Apache NWR by Bill Gorum on 500px.com

American Coot walking on ice by Bill Gorum on 500px.com

Hooded Merganser drake by Bill Gorum on 500px.com

Killdeer eating a caterpillar by Bill Gorum on 500px.com

Female Pyrrhuloxia by Bill Gorum on 500px.com
This female Pyrrhuloxia has been hanging around the bird feeders at Bosque del Apache this winter. I keep hoping a male will join her, but so far I haven’t seen one.

White-winged Doves. by Bill Gorum on 500px.com

Adult White-crowned Sparrow by Bill Gorum on 500px.com

Cooper

Singing male Western Meadowlark by Bill Gorum on 500px.com
You know spring must be getting near when the Meadowlarks start singing! (Definitely one of my favorite bird sounds).

Ring-necked Pheasant walking through corn stubble by Bill Gorum on 500px.com

Greater Sandhill Cranes by Bill Gorum on 500px.com
This is how I spent Super Bowl Sunday. I never did get the exact picture I wanted of Sandhill Cranes battling. I wanted a side view, both birds in the air above the feeding flock, and the claws of one raking the breast of another as feathers fly. Next year!

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