Guide to La Fortuna, Costa Rica
This guide of La Fortuna was originally available on the Amazon Kindle store, but we decided to make it available to all. It is my pleasure to present you with this free La Fortuna travel guide:
Also check out our FREE San Jose travel guide
Brief History
Christopher Columbus landed in what is now Costa Rica in 1502, on his fourth and final voyage to the New World. The area was first settled beginning in 1522. Spain oversaw the region for almost three centuries, and the Spanish called the area “Rich Coast.” But the settlers found very little gold so they instead tried agriculture. Bananas and coffee helped sustain them.
Today, 4.5 million people live in democratic Costa Rica, a country which last had an army in 1949. The city of San Jose is Costa Rica’s capital and has a population of 2.1 million people.
Landscape
With almost a quarter of its land devoted to conservation and protected natural land, Costa Rica is a nature lover’s paradise and a leader in international eco tourism. The Republic of Costa Rica covers 19,730 square miles — about the size of New Hampshire and Vermont combined. Nestled between the Caribbean Sea and the Pacific Ocean, Costa Rica sits in southern Central America, between Nicaragua and Panama. A rugged, central range separates the country’s eastern and western plains.
Thanks to its proximity to the equator, Costa Rica boasts an average of 12 hours of daylight each day, with the sun rising around 5 a.m. and setting about 6 p.m. Otherwise, the isthmus has a variety of climates, with coastal areas having their own microclimates. In general, temperatures average 70 to 81 degrees Fahrenheit with the coolest months being November, December and January. The warmest weather occurs from March to May. Visit during the dry season (December through April) and you’ll encounter very little rainfall. Costa Rica’s rainy season runs from May through November. The country’s rainfall averages 100 inches per year, but some high areas will see as much as 25 feet — yes, feet — of rain each year!
Costa Rica has several active volcanoes: Arenal, Irazu, Rincon de la Vieja and Turrialba. Costa Rica’s long coastlines along both the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans attract sun-craving visitors, as do the country’s rivers and streams. Kayakers and rafters come from all over the world to play in the water. National parks abound, which makes it easy for tourists to visit. The National System of Conservation Areas protects about a quarter of the country’s land. Popular activities include canopy tours, deep-sea fishing, snorkeling, diving, kayaking and horseback riding.
Cuisine
In Costa Rica, you will find savory flavors of garlic, herbs and other blends. The Costa Rican national dish is gallo pinto – black beans and rice, seasoned with onion, sweet pepper, cilantro and lizano sauce, usually served at breakfast and accompanied by eggs, tortillas and natilla, a Costa Rican pudding.
The country’s many “sodas” — small, family-run restaurants — feature a casado, which is usually white rice, black beans, a small cabbage salad, choice of chicken, beef, pork, fish or fried egg, fried plantains and a natural fruit drink. Other options are tamales (meat, vegetable, and cornmeal patties boiled or steamed in banana leaf), empanadas (choice of meat or cheese, covered in cornmeal and fried to perfection), gallos (corn or flour tortillas stacked with meat, cheese or beans) or arreglados (small meat-filled sandwiches). For a little spice, try encurtido, a vinegar brine made with vegetables and chili peppers, or chilero, a homemade chili sauce made of peppers, onion and other ingredients.
Culture
Warm, inviting and resilient are the best words I can think of to describe Costa Ricans. Their Pura Vida (pure life) mentality can be felt in their friendly handshakes, genuine smiles and sociable nature. Throughout the centuries, waves of immigrants have settled in Costa Rica, which has only richened the population and infused it with an array of Latin American, Spanish, African and native traditions. Costa Ricans call themselves Ticos, and their unique heritage is as distinctive as the captivating landscape of their country. Costa Rica is an inimitable blend of awe-inspiring nature, fascinating history and true adventure.
La Fortuna Intro
La Fortuna, situated in northern province of Alajuela in Costa Rica, is a tropical paradise that is better known to most as Arenal. The name is derived from the nearby Arenal Volcano, which is considered one of the 20 most active volcanoes in the world and last erupted in 1968 for three days. Out of the ashes rose La Fortuna and the volcano remains a popular tourist attraction to this day.
Because La Fortuna resides on the windward side of the Arenal Volcano, the resulting rains have created a sprawling rainforest that is also home to dazzling Arenal Waterfall. Visitors can traverse the forest on a series of hanging bridges that offer an up close view of the local wildlife. The city itself is approximately four miles east of the volcano and 12 miles from the entrance to the Arenal Volcano National Park, which is located on the other side of the volcano. La Fortuna can easily be reached by car or bus from Costa Rica’s capital San Jose. The drive is extra special and will take you through the surrounding forests, coffee plantations, and past winding rivers.
While in La Fortuna, visitors can go whitewater rafting in the nearby rivers, or take a trip to a group of rejuvenating Eco Termales Hot Springs or stunning waterfalls. The city also offers some of the most excellent and affordable accommodations in Costa Rica and a high-spirited, dance-centric nightlife.
As a whole, La Fortuna is a vibrant, culturally rich town that is deeply in touch with nature, and provides a charming getaway (on a budget) for visitors of all kinds.
What to See and Do
See our article on the Top 4 Costa Rican Natural Wonders
Hanging Bridges
The hanging bridges of Arenal lie nestled deep within the surrounding forests. There are six hanging bridges that crisscross the forest’s canopy, while numerous others zigzag across the landscape below. Together, these bridges can take you on a magical journey deep into the unexplored, heart of the rainforest where nature is within arm’s reach. They were designed by engineers to have minimal effects on the surrounding rainforest. They are safe and reliable structures that are open throughout the year. Remember to bring water and wear comfortable clothing, since these hikes can take anywhere from an hour to two hours. Most of all, be sure to choose the tour that is right for you. While some tours in the early morning guarantee rare bird spotting, others may be nature tours that focus on the botanical life that surrounds you.
La Fortuna Waterfall Tour
This staggering 70-meter high waterfall is only accessible by one route. Be prepared for a long, steep trek through the belly of the forest, but the prize is well worth it. The trail eventually ends at the foot of the falls, where the water cascades into a pond. Relax after your hike and soak in the stunning view. Make sure you bring your camera to capture the water catapulting down. Entrance to the La Fortuna Waterfall is $8, with all proceeds going to conservation efforts.
Eco Termales Hot Springs
Located near the Baldis Hotel, this family owned-and-operated hidden hot spring complex is the final word in relaxation and will make you fell like you are in a secluded sanctuary. The entrance to the springs has remained unmarked by the owner to ensure exclusivity and to be true to his intent — no large crowds. The owners would like their outdoor spa to remain “secret” and for guests to only be referred by hotels or by friends.
There are five tropical and serene pools in total and you will find only a handful of guests inside Eco Termales even during high season. Be sure to get proper directions from your hotel so that you do not miss out on this unique place. Four of the Eco Termales pools are truly thermal at about 105 degrees Fahrenheit, but the fifth pool is cold and is meant to refresh and rejuvenate all who enter. Vegetarian cuisine is available at the restaurant inside the center. We recommend that you leave the kids with a sitter when you come to Eco Termales. With all the heat and jungle around you, things could get a little steamier afterwards.
Arenal Volcano
When in La Fortuna, it is impossible to the miss the 5,437-foot tall cone-like Arenal Volcano, which dominates the local skyline. But viewing the volcano up close is a completely different experience. There are multiple hiking trails that wind their way around the volcano and the bordering rainforest. Stop by Arenal Volcano National Park to also view the immense Lake Arenal, which provides hydropower for a large portion of Costa Rica and the other volcano in the area, Chato.
If you are worried that this massive mountain could explode, breathe easy because Arenal Volcano’s activity has declined significantly within the last three years. It is not uncommon, however, to catch glimpses of it smoking from the top and it is considered to be one of the most active volcanoes in the world. La Fortuna has a great deal of geothermal activity, which allows for the existence of its many hot springs and tropical landscapes. The volcano’s presence is just one sign of the heat this city is packing!
Day Trip
Bosque de Paz
Located in the junction between two rainforests, Bosque de Paz, or Forest of Peace, is a nature reservation that was designed to protect both forests and to inform the public about botanicals, animals, and the unparalleled beauty of Costa Rica’s nature. It is currently run by the González family who is just one group devoted to Costa Rica’s booming ecotourism and Pura Vida attitude.
The original function of Bosque de Paz was to allow scientists from across the world to come study the local wildlife. Since then, it has flourished into a vast complex that houses many different birds species, orchids, and other plants, and allows for tours of all kinds. Bosque de Paz is literally a biological corridor that is meant to conserve nature for future generations and to teach visitors about this delicate environment.
In order to enjoy all the activities, stay a night at the beautiful Bosque de Paz Hotel. Early morning bird watching is one of the most popular tourist activities in Bosque de Paz. Be sure to wake up around 5:30 a.m. and you will find more than 360 different species of birds available for your viewing. To find the most birds, use an optical aid, like binoculars or a telescope. The 200-foot waterfall is another popular attraction and visitors can take an hour-long trail to the base of the falls. Bosque de Paz is a great way to enjoy the day with friends, family, or both.
Additional Travel Information
Currency: The national currency is the colon (CRC) and both dollars and Euros may be exchanged at banks.
Currency converter: www.xe.com
Best time to go: Dry season (late November through April).
Nearest international airport: Juan Santamaria International Airport (SJO)
Shopping: La Fortuna features a plethora of shops full of knick-knacks and mementos. For a colorful, original keepsake, visit Art Shop Onirica. This art gallery, which is located next to the La Fortuna post office, sells original oil and acrylic paintings and jewelry by a variety of local and Latin artists. The pieces sold here are inspired by nature and Latin American culture. Another great place to buy original artwork is the Coco Loco Art Studio and Gallery located along Route 702, the main road to Chachagua. Items for sale include plates, masks, paintings, ceramics and other decorative items. Typical store hours are 8 a.m. to 5 p.m., with many stores closed on Sundays.
Time zone: Because of its proximity to the equator, Costa Rica does not observe Daylight Savings Time. During U.S. Daylight Saving Time, Costa Rica’s time zone is equivalent to Mountain Standard Time. From November to March, Costa Rica’s time zone is equivalent to Central Standard Time.
Arrival: Visitors likely will arrive into Juan Santamaría International Airport, which is situated about 23 kilometers west of downtown San Jose (about a 20-minute car ride). Transportation is fairly easy to obtain within the city, thanks to an efficient network of buses, trains and taxis. Addresses in San Jose may not be what you are used to. They are typically phrased to refer to a known landmark. For example, “200 meters west of the Catholic Church” may mean two blocks from the church. To add to the confusion, San Jose does not have a lot of street signs. So if you’re okay with asking for directions, then you may get by all right if you plan to drive yourself. San Jose is a great stop over point for travelers planning to see other parts of Costa Rica.
Getting around: Renting a car is highly recommended to get around La Fortuna. Taxis are also a convenient mode of transport and can be hailed from almost every major street corner, but be aware that they can get pricy. Most taxis run daily from 6 a.m. to 10 p.m.
Other places of interest: La Fortuna is an adrenaline junkie’s paradise with a variety of activities that will get your heart pumping. On the other hand, the city is also positioned on a thermal crust of earth that gives La Fortuna its naturally occurring hot springs. The springs are not only relaxing, but provide bathers with a variety of health benefits including decreased blood pressure and mineral-rich skin treatments. The following activities can be arranged through a reputable tour group like the ones listed above, or through your hotel. Most packages include transfers to and from hotels and all entrance fees. Don’t miss out on La Fortuna’s unforgettable adventures!
Arenal Volcano tours, canopy tours, Baldi hot springs, Tabacon hot springs, Titoku hot springs, river rafting, kayaking, horseback riding, boat ride through the Caño Negro Wildlife Reserve, cave exploration tours, ATV tours, biking, stand up paddling, bird watching, rock rappelling and more!
Practical information: Since many of La Fortuna’s attractions are outdoors, it is advisable to bring with you some necessary items meant to keep you safe and comfortable. Traveler’s insurance may also be something to consider for you and those traveling with you. In my experience, Travel Nomads has provided great coverage and customer service.
Packing list for La Fortuna
Bathing suit
Cash for tipping
Comfortable cotton clothing
Camera
Hat
Mosquito repellant
Rain gear or poncho
Sun block
Towel
Valid passport
Walking shoes
Telephone Numbers
Country code: +506
Emergency Line: 911
Directory Assistance: 1113
TACA Airlines: 1-800-535-8780
Tourism Office (San Jose): 2299-5800
Taxi: 2479-9605
Recommended Accomodations
$$ Arenal Naraya Hotel and Gardens (Top Choice)
$ Miradas Arenal Hotel
$ Arenal Volcano Inn
$$ Linda Vista del Norte
$$ Lomas del Volcan Hotel
$$$ Tabacon Grand Spa Thermal Resort
$$$ Royal Corin Hotel
Note From David
La Fortuna, or Arenal, is a quaint town tucked away in the northern central region of Costa Rica. The town’s main attraction is the breathtaking Arenal Volcano, whose sides are still etched with lava. To best enjoy your stay in the city, choose the Arenal Nayara Hotel, which offers high-class service and a central location to the suggestions made in this guide.
The rainforests located on the outskirts of the city are marked with some great trails that take visitors near the volcano. To truly explore the rainforest’s diverse ecosystem, take a trip on the Hanging Bridges and delve into Arenal’s wide variety of strange plants and animals. Visit the Arenal Volcano National Park and hike up to the stunning Arenal Waterfall.
Unfortunately, I did not bring my bathing suit that day, but I highly recommend you do since you can swim in the basin of the waterfalls. Eco Termales were almost deserted when I visited, so I had a great opportunity to explore the tranquil springs. They are known for their exclusivity and secrecy. They are quite romantic and a great place to visit for couples.
Though restaurants are abundant in La Fortuna, the one that absolutely cannot be missed is La Choza De Laurel. The open-air setting, and ritzy food make it a local and tourist favorite.
Unlike the rest of Costa Rica, with most attractions being beaches and surfing, La Fortuna gives those who visit it an interesting glimpse into the hidden heart of Costa Rica. The city lies on top of a very lively crust of Earth, which allows for all of La Fortuna’s natural diversity of flora and fauna. Most definitely bring your walking shoes when you come to La Fortuna because you can see most of the attractions by foot.
If you’ve been to Costa Rica, or have enjoyed our free La Fortuna Travel Guide, leave us a question or comment below!
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