wqrj posted an update Beijing Aizhixing Institute released in May 27, 2011 May 19, 2011,Shandong province people issued on Further Strengthening the work of HIV AIDS prevention and control advice ,put forward Shandong to save around to AIDS ,syphilis testing advice into premarital voluntary medical examination content .
In December 31, 2010, the State Council issued the State Council on further strengthen AIDS prevention and control work notice ,put forward the organization of various types of medical and health institutions to develop HIV ,syphilis testing consulting ,serious epidemic area to will detect advice into premarital medical examination content since may .
Beijing Aizhixing Institute of understanding ,HIV testing counseling into the pre-marital medical examination content ,must follow the principles of voluntary Premarital Medical Examination ,and shall not affect the HIV infected persons and AIDS patients right of marriage .
In 2006 the State Council promulgated the Regulations on AIDS prevention and treatment the third regulation: any units and individuals should not discriminate against HIV-infected individuals ,AIDS patients and their families .
HIV ,AIDS patients and their families to enjoy the marriage ,employment ,medical ,school and other legitimate rights and interests are protected by law . AIDS prevention and control regulations article twenty-third stipulates: implementation of voluntary HIV counseling and voluntary testing system .
In 2003 the State Council promulgated the Regulations on marriage registration of the original marriage registration regulations of the following provisions :1,in the implementation of the health check place ,the parties apply for marriage registration ,must be to the designated health care institutions to premarital health examination, apply to the marriage registration management authority to submit the pre-marital health check-up .
In 2,has the condition place, shall establish a premarital health examination system .The implementation of the health check specific geographical range ,by the province ,autonomous region ,municipality directly under the central government of the civil administration department ,the administrative department of health advice ,reported to the approval of the people .
That is to say ,the Regulations on marriage registration cancelled compulsory medical examination before marriage the provisions of .Beijing Aizhixing Institute hopes to remind Shandong province throughout the marriage registration office ,AIDS ,syphilis testing advice into pre-marital medical examination content ,not only should be voluntary ,Shandong province each district marriage registration office should also provide the pre-marital medical examination contents of informed consent ,to ensure that the AIDS and syphilis testing and consulting of premarital medical examination is voluntary .
At the same time ,Shandong province each district marriage registration office should provide a AIDS testing positive for syphilis testing ,instructions ,ensure that the marriage registration staff in voluntary HIV counseling and testing for syphilis testing counseling before a clear know different test results on the effect of registration of marriage ,and marriage registration both relationship influence .
For example ,if one side was found infected with the AIDS virus ,while the other side was not found to be infected with the AIDS virus ,how to inform the infected ?Whether need to inform the other party of marriage registration ?If you need to inform ,who to tell ?How to tell ?Informed ,on both sides of the marriage registration act what impact will be? Beijing Aizhixing Institute hopes to remind the majority of the marriage registration ,in voluntary pre-marital HIV testing and detection of syphilis before, need to be clear once was found to be infected with HIV and syphilis may arise, such as the marriage registration will be delayed ?The marriage registration will be limited? How to inform each other ?How to deal with relations between the two parties informed ?Their were found to be infected with HIV infection or syphilis infection after treatment of opinion how ?643.
html General Office of Shandong people on Further Strengthening the work of HIV AIDS prevention and control advice guru does hair ( 2011)23Municipal Peoplegovernment ,each county ( city ,area) people government, province government is departmental the door ,each directly under the body ,each enterprise ,each institution of higher learing: in order to further improve the work of HIV AIDS prevention and control ,the effective containment of AIDS in my province to spread, according to the State Council on further strengthen AIDS prevention and control work notice (the country is sent ( 2010)48date)spirit ,combine me the province is actual ,agree via saving a government ,offer the following opinion now ,carry out seriously please carry out .
One ,improve knowledge ,further strengthen AIDS prevention and control work responsibility and sense of urgency in AIDS prevention and control is very important to the national economic development ,social stability ,national security and development ,is a long-term ,arduous ,complex social system engineering and civil engineering .
In recent years ,complete province each district is carried out seriously fulfil AIDS prevention and control regulations ,Shandong Province AIDS prevention and control measures ,further AIDS prevention education and behavior intervention of AIDS monitoring network ,and gradually improve the detection ,steadily promote AIDS prevention and treatment demonstration area construction, implement project of international cooperation ,actively implement the Four Frees and one care ( free voluntary HIV screening of blood testing ,farmer and town economic difficulties of AIDS patients free of antiviral treatment of AIDS orphans ,free education, free AIDS counseling and screening of pregnant women and antiviral therapy ,life difficulties with AIDS patients and their families into the scope of government assistance ) ,formed the leadership of government ,departments ,the participation of the whole society the AIDS prevention and control mechanism ,to effectively curb the AIDS epidemic and the spread in our province .
But our province AIDS prevention and control work is facing some difficulties and problems :some regions and departments to work in AIDS prevention and control of the importance ,urgency ,difficulty of understanding inadequacy ;prevention mechanism has not been fully play its role ;public knowledge about AIDS prevention rate is not high enough ,interventions in high-risk groups is not enough ;the province AIDS prevention and control professionals is not perfect etc.
.At all levels, departments should further improve the work of AIDS prevention and control importance ,arduous sex ,long-term sex, based on people a highly responsible attitude ,effectively curb the AIDS epidemic, and strive to 2020 the provinceepidemic are better controlled, continue to maintain a low epidemic state .
Two ,further implement policies for AIDS prevention and control, effectively blocking the spread of AIDS ( a ) expanded coverage of the publicity and education ,and strive to create a good social atmosphere .
Education is the key link of AIDS prevention and control .To adhere to the AIDS public education ,case for iphone4,adopt a variety of means ,universal access to AIDS prevention and voluntary blood donation knowledge ,try hard to form the whole society to cope with the challenge of AIDS a good situation .
Governments at all levels must continue to focus on publicity and education into the family, into the classroom ,into the community ,into the rural areas ,in public places target ,give full play to organs ,schools ,enterprises and institutions and the social organizations of the role ,use of radio ,television ,newspapers ,Internet and other media ,widely diversified forms of AIDS prevention publicity educational activities ,especially the popular science knowledge propaganda and education activity ,make the public understand the spreading channels of AIDS prevention knowledge and methods ,master ,to establish a healthy and civilized lifestyle ,eliminate the public about HIV and AIDS patient discrimination .
Leading cadres at all levels should take the initiative in learning and mastering the AIDS prevention and control policy ,a correct understanding of AIDS ;to combat policy into the party ,administrative institute ,Provincial Agricultural Broadcasting and television school organizations such as the training content ,training to enhance .
Strengthen the occupation exposure of personnel training ,improve the protection awareness and skills .To strengthen rural area ,serious epidemic areas and foreign women ,labor ,construction workers ,was the supervising officer ,floating population and other key population of knowledge of AIDS prevention publicity .
According to the different regions ,different crowd characteristic ,produced accessibly publicity material .To actively promote condoms in the prevention of AIDS in the role, in the whole society to promote the use of condoms .
Pay attention to play a good role in the social influence of public figures ,active mobilization for those affected by HIV in propaganda ,improve the effectiveness of the publicity activities .
News propaganda department should strengthen the work of HIV / AIDS prevention guidance and supervision .Various types of news unit to the timely adjustment of AIDS prevention publicity key ,formulate specific advocacy programs ,and seriously implement .
Radio ,television ,newspapers ,Internet and other media to set up special column ,AIDS prevention knowledge propaganda ,to regularly broadcast or published about AIDS prevention public welfare advertisements .
The agricultural sector should make full use of the three rural areas of and fairs ,holiday and other opportunities ,with farmer masses acceptable ways in rural areas to carry out propaganda work .
Education departments according to the relevant provisions of the state ,will include the AIDS prevention and control knowledge ,life skills education in the middle school teaching plan ,guarantee period .
Secondary occupation technical school ,institutions of higher learning in the entrance examination ,to every new release AIDS prevention health education prescription .The entry-exit inspection and quarantine agencies in the ports of entry to strengthen the knowledge of AIDS prevention publicity and education .
Population and family planning departments should make full use of population and family planning management services network ,population floating population ,to promote AIDS prevention knowledge .
Trade unions ,Communist Youth League ,women ,the Red Cross and other mass organizations should combine their own characteristics ,and actively carry out AIDS prevention knowledge propaganda and education activity .
( two) strengthen AIDS surveillance efforts to detect ,to maximize the detection of HIV infection .Monitoring detection was found infected with HIV ,the effective means to grasp the epidemic .
To further improve the AIDS surveillance and detection of network ,relying on the existing medical and health resources ,equipped with the necessary equipment and personnel ,expand the detection range of services .
More than two comprehensive hospitals and specialist hospitals conditional ,disease prevention and control institutions ,maternal and child health and blood collection agencies and other medical and health institutions to establish HIV / AIDS screening laboratory ,and to promote the use of rapid ,simple detection method ,improve detection and .
To further improve the monitoring system ,the conventional detection ,survey ,sentinel surveillance combination ,increasing density monitoring .Increase of exotic women ,floating population ,sex workers, MSM ,was the supervising personnel key population surveillance, regularly to MSM ,sex workers and other high-risk groups and HIV infection and the patient spouse AIDS antibody screening .
Disease control and prevention institutions should strengthen quality assessment, improve the quality of monitoring .Various types of medical and health institutions particularly STD medical institutions to take the initiative to carry out AIDS ,syphilis testing consulting ,for people with high-risk behavior provides quick and convenient access to HIV testing services .
Each district should be AIDS ,syphilis testing advice into premarital voluntary medical examination content .( three) carry out high-risk behavior intervention work ,cogent reduce the spread of AIDS probability .
Cut off the route of transmission is to prevent AIDS from high-risk groups to the general population of the key .To crack down on prostitution ,group sex and other illegal and criminal activities at the same time ,to strengthen the focus on high risk population of comprehensive intervention ,regularly on the entertainment business owners to carry out training ,in public places to carry out AIDS prevention knowledge publicity ,in the hotel ,hotel and other public places put condoms ,in universities, large construction sites ,floating population concentrated area to install condom sales facilities ,increased condom availability .
Improve the CSWs ,homosexual men and drug users intervention coverage and frequency ,focus groups and places coverage to maintain in 80% above ,the CSWs ,homosexual men and drug users to conduct face-to-face AIDS awareness and education ,and introduces the correct way to use condoms .
Enhancement of HIV infection and the patient follow-up and management ,urge the incidence of infection or facts to inform their sexual relations ,reduce the two generation transmission .Standard STD medical service behavior, for all STD clinic to AIDS ,syphilis ,hepatitis C, health education ,medical consultation and testing work ,to discover the positive infection by epidemic management requires timely reporting ,strengthen pair of STD patients and the intervention ,reduce the risk of HIV infection in STD patients .
Health ,public security ,food and drug supervision departments should cooperate closely, further improve the drug maintenance treatment service quality ,to expand coverage to the maintenance drug therapy ,and drug maintenance therapy clinic as the basis ,in intravenous drug users intervention .
( four) expanding PMTCT coverage ,effectively reduce the neonatal infection .Prevention of mother-to-child transmission of HIV / AIDS prevention priority areas .Each district should be all local HIV infected pregnant women into the comprehensive management ,the implementation of integrated services .
All levels of the health administrative departments should strengthen the area of prevention of mother-to-child transmission of HIV to coordinate the work of the organization .The maternal and child health care institutions should combined with routine prenatal care ,obstetrics and the work of children ,prevention of mother to child transmission of AIDS medical and technical services ,for all maternal HIV testing and counseling .
On the infection of maternal execute first diagnosis responsibility ,to maternal HIV infection and children born of normative mother-infant dissemination block interventions ,including antiviral drug application ,security of midwifery ,feeding guidance ,children of regular follow-up and detection ,early infant diagnosis of blood specimen collection and transport services and intervention measures .
Throughout the disease prevention and control institutions to further strengthen the pre-marital and maternal health groups AIDS antibody screening guidelines ,for the construction of laboratory confirmed AIDS screening and provide technical support .
Medical institutions at all levels shall strengthen the positive maternal and children born of diagnosis and treatment for HIV infection ,maternal and infants born to provide free anti-AIDS drugs .
( five) expanded antiviral treatment coverage ,improve the level of treatment and accessibility .Antiviral treatment is to save the HIV and AIDS patients life ,effectively reduce the spread of AIDS is important measures .
To further implement the national free antiretroviral treatment policy ,adhere to the principle of in situ treatment ,perfect family therapy and community treatment services network ,to meet the standard treatment of the infected patients and prompt treatment ,and to provide timely ,standardized treatment service .
Strengthen the supervision personnel of people living with HIV / AIDS anti-viral treatment ,build be regulators of AIDS treatment special supervision zone .Standard treatment of children ,improve medical service quality and level .
The HIV infection and the patient regularly corresponding detection ,at least once every half year physical examination ,to resistant patients timely replacement of second-line drugs ,reduce opportunistic infections ,extension of HIV infection and the patient life .
To give full play to the role of traditional Chinese medicine ,expand the scale of traditional Chinese medicine treatment of aids .Health ,medicine departments to strengthen the medical personnel especially the grassroots medical and health institutions personnel training ,improve the quality of treatment .
HIV and AIDS patients suffering from other diseases in need of treatment, the medical institutions at all levels shall not be any reason to shuffle and refused to .Above the county level health administrative departments should set up the anti-viral treatment of AIDS expert group ,regularly carry out rounds ,consultation ,guidance for local AIDS anti-viral treatment ;designation of antiviral treatment of AIDS in hospitals ,were critically ill AIDS patients .
HIV and AIDS patients in the epidemic data and has important epidemiological significance of data according to the prescribed time limit level report .Assume the anti-viral treatment of AIDS unit to participate in antiviral therapy for HIV and AIDS patients to establish personal archives .
Localities to the HIV infection and the patient followed up regularly ,effectively reduce the HIV infection and the patient loss rate ,and in HIV infected persons and patients ,follow-up and the corresponding medical service in the strict confidentiality .
( six) strengthen the blood management ,guarantee the safety of clinical blood use .Ensure safety of blood and blood products is to block the transmission of HIV / STDs in the important juncture .
Must strengthen management of blood collecting and supply ,develop and gradually expand the nucleic acid test pilot ,improving blood screening capacity ,cost by adjusting the blood supply charges ,reasonable arrangement of blood budget is solved as a whole .
Vigorously promote the voluntary blood donation ,can ensure the clinical blood from voluntary blood donation .News propaganda department should increase the blood donation propaganda, popularize the scientific knowledge of blood donation ,promoting blood donation work in-depth and sustained development .
The education sector to the voluntary blood donation knowledge included education plan ,from strengthen students health and moral education ,enhance the young generation blood donation of public awareness ,to ensure that adolescents blood donation awareness rate achieves 95% above .
Science and technology departments to the scientific knowledge of blood donation into the popular science work content ,through the theme education activities ,seminars and exhibition of photographs and other forms, the popularity of scientific blood harmful to health of scientific knowledge .
Housing and urban construction departments should actively cooperate with the health department ,the city main road ,street ,square ,park ,commercial areas and tourist attractions and other public places of voluntary blood donation knowledge commonweal billboard or propaganda column .
The Red Cross to actively cooperate with relevant departments to seriously do a good job of non-remunerated blood donation propaganda and organizational work .The administrative department of public health and blood collection agencies to strengthen the voluntary blood donor recruitment work ,the establishment of a stable team of voluntary blood donors .
Health ,insurance supervision and administration department should actively explore the blood transfusion infection AIDS insurance system .To strengthen the medical and health institutions of blood for clinical use and nosocomial infection management ,implement the hospital infection control work system and technical standard, enhance patient safety and medical personnel occupation protection .
Three ,strengthen the medical treatment and social care ,protection of HIV infection and the patient legitimate rights and interests of ( a ) strengthening the medical security ,reduce HIV and AIDS patients in the medical burden .
Development and reform ,health ,human resources and social security ,finance ,food and drug regulatory authorities according to the AIDS treatment needs and health insurance fund ,financial and other aspects of bearing capacity ,in me the province supplement essential drugs list due to increase of anti-HIV therapy and treatment for opportunistic infections drug types ,expand the use range .
Human resources and social security ,finance ,health ,civil administration departments should gradually improve the basic medical security level ,do a good job with the national unified development of the public health service project of articulation, cogent reduce including AIDS patients ,the participants burden of medical expenses .
( two) strengthen care assistance ,improve the HIV-infected persons and patients quality of life .To organize and mobilize social forces to participate in the HIV infection and the patient care and assistance work ,strengthening of the infected patients and relief work and advanced patient emotional support and hospice care .
Civil affairs departments to seriously implement the children affected by AIDS welfare policy ,ensure that children affected by AIDS living allowance to extend in time .Industry and commerce, taxation ,agriculture ,women departments and organizations to actively support the HIV and AIDS patients to carry out self-help production ,according to the local economic structure ,encourage ,support the infected patients and to carry out domestic aquaculture ,farming and other production activities .
The Red Cross to assist the relevant government departments on the difficult life of the HIV-infected persons ,patients and their families to care of rescue work .In rural areas ,to the relief work relief and development work closely, enhance the rescue work of sustainability .
( three) strengthen the protection of rights and interests, promoting social harmony .Conscientiously implement the relevant policies ,to eliminate social discrimination ,safeguard HIV and AIDS patients and their family members in medical ,employment ,enrollment and other aspects of the legitimate rights and interests .
To prison and other regulatory sites in the prevention and treatment of AIDS into all levels of AIDS prevention and control plan ,strengthen the supervision personnel knowledge of AIDS prevention and education ,virus detection and patient antiviral therapy work ,establish and perfect the HIV infection offenders supervision system, to return to society after the treatment ,rescue and so joins the job .
Strengthen the HIV infection and the patient legal and ethical education ,enhance their sense of social responsibility, to guide the positive participation in AIDS prevention and control work .In accordance with the law against intentionally spreading AIDS behavior and use of infection ,patient identification of illegal and criminal activities .
Four ,to strengthen security measures ,a sound long-term mechanism ( a ) strengthening organizational leadership, clear responsibilities .Governments at all levels should the administrative area of AIDS prevention and control work responsibility, to further improve the work of AIDS prevention and awareness of the importance and urgency ,the prevention and treatment of AIDS into important schedule ,improve the mechanism for joint prevention and control ,combining with the reform of the medical and health system and making scientific prevention planning ,regularly carry out supervision and inspection ,to implement the target responsibility system ,to ensure that the measures implemented .
All levels of government to fight AIDS Working Committee or AIDS Advisory and Coordinating Organs should strengthen coordination ,clear duty of unit of member ,organization promoting prevention and control work .
All relevant departments should combine oneself job responsibilities of AIDS prevention into the daily work ,to make up the annual work plan ,the establishment of assessment system ,mutual support ,cooperate closely, cogent fulfil department control responsibility .
( two) strengthen the prevention and control of team construction ,improve working enthusiasm .All levels of health ,culture ,public security ,judicial administrative departments should cooperate closely, establish the coordination mechanism .
Levels must establish and improve AIDS prevention and control professionals ,strengthen and improve AIDS prevention ,detection ,control ,treatment and rescue network construction ,training in AIDS prevention and control personnel .
Strengthening the prevention and treatment of AIDS sentinel general hospital and infectious disease hospital discipline and capacity building ,improve the comprehensive treatment ability .To strengthen AIDS prevention and control at all levels of staff training ,improve the overall quality of the contingent of comprehensive prevention and control .
Human resources and social security ,health and other departments to implement the National AIDS prevention and control personnel policy treatment ,conscientiously implement the international ,domestic project staff benefits ,improving the income distribution and incentive system ,stable control team, motivate staff enthusiasm of prevention and control .
( three) multiple channels to raise funds ,raise capital to use benefit .Further improve the government investment as the mainstay of the multi-channel investment mechanism ,implementation of AIDS / STD prevention of special funds, and gradually increase the devoted strength .
Governments at all levels must plan the AIDS resource .All levels of health ,finance and other departments to strengthen prevention funds co-ordination ,management and use of supervision and inspection, to ensure that the special fund ,raise capital to use benefit .
( four) strengthen exchanges and cooperation ,enhance the level of work .The active participation of domestic and International AIDS prevention project ,strengthen project management ,study and learn from other countries ,provinces and cities for the prevention and control of advanced experience ,constantly sum up prevention and control work of effective practice ,active exploration fits the actual situation of our province AIDS prevention and control mechanism .
The AIDS prevention and control demonstration district local government should strengthen the demonstration zone management in policy ,capital ,personnel ,and so on to support .In the demonstration area ,to strengthen AIDS ,STDs and hepatitis C prevention work ,study and solve the AIDS prevention and control work in the new situation ,new problem ,to explore and perfect the local conditions for AIDS prevention and control work mode ,play a leading role .
( five) to mobilize social forces ,promote broad participation .Give full play to social organizations in AIDS prevention and control work ,through the purchase of services, and actively encourage and support in the education ,prevention ,care and assistance so as to .
Actively encourage and mobilize enterprises ,social organizations and individuals to participate in AIDS prevention and control work .Strengthen the social forces to carry out AIDS prevention work of technical support and management ,civil affairs departments to support social organization registration ,the relevant departments shall earnestly perform their duties of the competent business unit .
Shandong Provincial People two May 19th one one Keywords :health and epidemic prevention advice send :provincial departments ,provincial people Standing Committee General Office of general office ,province ,province, province Procuratorate ,court ,the Ji ,province military region .
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