2013-04-16

MARTIN SMITH DEMUTH

April 16, 1895 – March 2, 1961

In the comic book industry he is best known as a letterer and writer.

A Chronology

1900 United States Federal Census

Name: Martin Demuth

Age: 5

Birth Date: Jan [sic] 1895

Birthplace: Ohio

Home in 1900: Cardington, Morrow, Ohio [Rail Road Street]

Race: White

Gender: Male

Relation to Head of House: Son

Marital Status: Single

Father’s Name: Smith Demuth

Father’s Birthplace: Ohio

Mother’s Name: Harriett Demuth

Mother’s Birthplace: Ohio

Occupation: 

Household Members: 

Name / Age

Smith Demuth 52

Harriett Demuth 48

Merre Demuth 8

Martin Demuth 5

1910 United States Federal Census

Name: Martin S Demuth

Age in 1910: 15

Birth Year: abt 1895

Birthplace: Ohio

Home in 1910: Salem Ward 3, Marion, Oregon [152 Church Street]

Race: White

Gender: Male

Relation to Head of House: Son

Marital Status: Single

Father’s Name: Smith Demuth

Father’s Birthplace: Ohio

Mother’s Name: Harriet Demuth

Mother’s Birthplace: Ohio

Household Members: 

Name / Age

Smith Demuth 61

Harriet Demuth 51

Georgia M Demuth 17

Martin S Demuth 15

Oregonian

(Portland, Oregon)

October 29, 1910
Hazing Episode to Be Explained
Salem Students Summoned to Tell Directors of Hair-Cutting Scrape.

Wrong Victim Is Sheared
Sophomores Clip Freshman’s Hair in Park and Get One Not Intended—

Sister Sees Affair and Becomes Hysterical

...Martin DeMuth is the freshman who was made the subject of attack by the students, according to the allegations. He was accompanying his sister home from school when he was seized...
(excerpt)



April 12, 1914
‘Sylvia’ Being Rehearsed
Two-Act Operetta Will Be Presented
by Lincoln High School



August 18, 1916
Portland Artist Wins
Martin DeMuth’s Drawings Accepted by College Publication.

Berkeley, Cal., Aug. 27.—(Special.)—Martin DeMuth, formerly of Lincoln High, quite well known as an artist in Portland, has made good here. After registering as a freshman, he started drawing, and beat out the old-line artists by annexing the first cover and several other drawings in the first issue of the Pelican, the college comic monthly.



World War I Draft Card

Name: Martin S Demuth

City: San Francisco [1485 Vallejo Street]

County: San Francisco

State: California

Birthplace: Ohio, United States of America

Birth Date: 16 Apr 1894

Race: Caucasian

Draft Board: 12

Age: 22

Occupation: Commercial Artist

Employer: Harry N. Stone, 520 South Broadway, Los Angeles, California

Nearest Relative: Mother

Height / Build: Tall / Medium

Color of Eyes / Hair: Brown / Brown

Signature: May 23, 1917

Oregonian

December 16, 1917

The following names were added last week to the list of Lincoln boys now in the Army or Navy, making the total number of stars on the service flag 199: ...First Lieutenant Martin DeMuth, infantry, Camp Lewis, American Lake.

Official List of Officers of the Officers’ Reserve Corps of the Army of the United States

Supplemental to Volume III

Officers Residing in—New York

September 1, 1919 to December 31, 1919

page 21: DeMuth, Martin Smith…..320 West Eighty-ninth Street, New York…Apr. 16, 1895

1920 United States Federal Census

Name: Martin S De Muth

Age: 24

Birth Year: abt 1896

Birthplace: Ohio

Home in 1920: Manhattan Assembly District 9, New York, New York [320 West 89 Street]

Race: White

Gender: Male

Relation to Head of House: Son

Marital Status: Single

Parent’s Name: Harriet De Muth

Father’s Birthplace: Ohio

Mother’s Birthplace: Ohio

Able to read: Yes

Able to Write: Yes

Household Members: 

Name / Age

Harriet De Muth 60 [widow]

Martin S De Muth 24 [unemployed]

Leo Ratner 24

New York Evening Telegram

September 21, 1920

Award Prizes to Winners of Victory Hall Poster Contest

Competition Was Arranged as Preliminary to Public Appeal for

Funds with Which to Build Memorial to War Dead of New York

Well known artists and illustrators of this city have for several weeks been engaged in a poster competition, arranged by the Victory Hall Association as a preliminary to the public appeal for funds with which to build in Pershing Square the great utilitarian memorial to the war deed of New York city.

The winners, as selected by a jury of eminent artists and critics, are announced today by General George W. Wingate, president of the Association and the director in charge of the contest. Colonel Wade H. Hayes, until recently State Commander of the American Legion. They are:—First prize, $1,200, charles B. Falls, of No. 2 East Twenty-third street; second prize, $800, Edward Penfield, of Pelham Manor; third prize, $500, Martin S. DeMuth, of No. 61 Vermilyea avenue [Manhattan].

...Martin S. DeMuth, winner of the third prize, is a student at Columbia College and a member of the Art Students’ League. He is a graduate of the California School of Fine Arts and saw overseas service as a lieutenant in the Eighth U.S. Infantry.....

The American Printer

October 5, 1920

DeMuth was not mentioned in the article.

Popular Mechanics

June 1921

DeMuth and his Victory Hall third prize were used in the Federal Schools ad

Photoplay

October 1921

U.S. Army Recruiting News

July 1, 1925

To Portray Service in Pictures

Sgt. Martin S. DeMuth, of Fort McDowell, California, recently arrived in Tientsin, according to the 15th Infantry Sentinel of May 15, to acquire local color for cartoons and publicity sketches for Army periodicals and recruiting posters to be issued upon his return to the United States. Sgt. DeMuth is a poster designer and advertising man by profession. In August, 1923, while in search of experience which might furnish ideas for a newspaper car toon series, he enlisted as a private in the Army, and while 

September 1, 1925

Demuth Returns from the Orient

Sergeant Martin S. Demuth, Recruiting Service, recently arrived in San Francisco on the Army Transport Thomas, after a year’s travel in the Far East, where he made cartoon and poster sketches of the Army’s activities in the Orient.

Sergeant Demuth was a lieutenant during the World War, and after attending the California School of Fine Arts and the University of California, enlisted as a private, U.S. Army, in search of colorful experience which would furnish ideas for a newspaper cartoon series. He was stationed temporarily on several vessels of the Asiatic Squadron and was with the U.S. Army in the Philippines and China and for a while with the Marines at Pekin.

November 1, 1925

A Hop Around Oahu

December 1, 1925

comics

“Alpha Test” Employed at Tank School

Sketchettes

1926
marriage of Martin and Flora Nash; see New York Post, December 2, 1931, article

New York Passenger List

Name: Martin Demuth

Arrival Date: 12 Apr 1927

Birth Date: 16 Apr 1895

Birth Location: Ohio

Birth Location Other: Cardington

Age: 31 Years 7 Months

Gender: Male

Port of Departure: New York, New York [December 2, 1926]

Port of Arrival: New York, New York
Address in U.S.: 415 Lexington Avenue, Room 902, New York City

Ship Name: Empress of Scotland

New York Post

May 6, 1927

“Memograms” a New Medium

An innovation in ocean travel entertainment—and good will advertising— was introduced by two New York commercial artists, Martin and Flora Nash Demuth, on the world tour of the Canadian Pacific liner Empress of Scotland, recently completed. Passengers received copies of about 200 sketches, drawn on shipboard from day to day over the period of four months world travel, and mimeographed by a special process devised by Mr. Demuth. The memograms, inspired by cruise activities on ship and shore, appeared as diary pages, post cards, maps, cartoon and educational sketches, to be preserved as a  record or mailed to friends from foreign ports. Some of the memograms were conceived, drawn and reproduced within an hour. the stunt earned the couple’s honeymoon tour.

Canada Passenger List

Name: Martin De Muth

Arrival Date: 19 May 1928

Port of Arrival: Quebec, Canada

Ship Name: Empress Australia

Port of Departure: Southampton, England

Age: 32

Birth Date: 16 Apr 1895

Birth Place: Ohio

Birth Country: USA
Address in U.S.: 50 West 67 Street, New York City

Gender: Male

New York Passenger Lists
Name: Martin Demuth
Arrival Date: 21 Jan 1928
Birth Date: 16 Apr 1895
Birth Location: Ohio
Birth Location Other: Cardington
Age: 32 Years 9 Months
Gender: Male
Port of Departure: Southampton, England [January 7, 1928]
Port of Arrival: New York, New York
Ship Name: Empress of France

Address in U.S.: 50 West 67 Street, New York City

Canada Passenger List
Name: Martin Demuth

Arrival Date: 4 May 1929

Port of Arrival: Quebec, Canada

Ship Name: Empress Scotland

Port of Departure: Southampton, England

Age: 34

Birth Date: 16 Apr 1895

Birth Place: Ohio

Birth Country: USA

Gender: Male

Address in U.S.: 50 West 67 Street, New York City

New York Passenger Lists

Name: Martin S Demuth

Arrival Date: 27 Nov 1929

Birth Date: 16 Apr 1895

Birth Location: Ohio

Birth Location Other: Cardington

Age: 34

Gender: Male

Port of Departure: Quebec, Quebec [November 23, 1929]

Port of Arrival: New York, New York

Ship Name: Empress of Australia

Address in U.S.: c/o Canadian Pacific Cruises, New York

California Passenger List

Name: Martin S Demuth

Arrival Date: 30 Mar 1930

Age: 34

Birth Date: 16 Apr 1895

Birthplace: Cardington, Ohio, United States

Gender: Male

Ship Name: Empress Of Australia

Port of Arrival: San Francisco

Port of Departure: New York, New York [December 2, 1929]

Address in U.S.: c/o Canadian Pacific, New York

1930 photograph

photograph of Martin and Flora at Ancestry.com, a subscription site.

Canada Passenger List

Name: Martin Demuth

Arrival Date: 25 Apr 1931

Port of Arrival: Quebec, Canada

Ship Name: Empress France

Port of Departure: Southampton, England

Age: 35

Birth Date: 16 Apr 1895

Birth Place: Ohio

Birth Country: USA

Gender: Male
Address in U.S.: South Kent, Connecticut or C.P.R. [Canadian Pacific Railroad], New York, New York

The Fredonia Censor
(New York)
June 12, 1931
Memograms, Exclusive Canadian Pacific Feature,
Made Daily by Cruise Artist, Give Choice Information

New York Post

December 2, 1931

Unique Honeymoon Lands Couple Steady Job

Seagoing Artists, Seeking Honeymoon, Found Unique Career

Martin and Flora DeMuth Sketch Their Way Around the World

Lead a Double Life as Sailors, Farmers

Empress of Britain of Takes Them on Third World Cruise Tomorrow

By Ruth Seinfel

When the Empress of Britain sails tomorrow to Madeira and points east, not to return until she has made a circuits of the world, she will have on board a pair of clever young persons who have made an unusual job for themselves in these times when jobs are hard to find.

They are Martin and Flora DeMuth, “Mr. and Mrs.” to the passengers, who will find their days at sea and their visits to glamourous ports recorded for them in pictures by these two young artists. For the DeMuths are a seagoing art gallery whose sketches, bound in book form, are lugged out by many a traveler who has made a world cruise on the Canadian Pacific Line and wants to tell about it, to the great relief of friends who expected to have to admire the snapshots of an amateur photographer.

Mr. and Mrs. DeMuth were cudgelling their brains for ways to spend an inexpensive honeymoon, five years ago, when they hit upon the idea which has determined their unique careers for them. They had learned their craft at the Art Students’ League at the same time, but it was not until some time later, after Martin had sailed around the world with the Navy and Flora had established herself as an illustrator in New York, they met and promptly married.

The Honeymoon Problem

The problem then arose, what to do about a honeymoon? Artists are notoriously helpless in money matters, but these two were an exception. If they hadn’t money enough for a honeymoon, they had wits, and they set about using them.

On his trip with the Navy, in the service of the War Department, Mr. DeMuth had not only made the required pictorial records of naval stations in the Orient, but had hit upon the idea of amusing the crews with informal sketches of things they saw and things that happened to them. Now he and his wife developed this idea, and when they were ready to present it they took it to the Canadian Pacific office, and then went hone and waited.

Nobody has ever counted up, but if all the schemes presented to steamship companies by people who want a free trip were collected, they would probably make a set of volumes about the size of the Encyclopedia Britannica, and a good deal more fun to read. Nevertheless, an official of the line came all the way down from Montreal to talk with the DeMuths, and when he went away again their honeymoon was assured. What is more, it was to be nothing less than a world cruise.

Nor were they getting anything for nothing (the line is run almost entirely by Scotchmen). Their idea has been so successful that they are now supplying all the cruises on the line with the product of their talented pencils, and the Empress of Australia leaves New York Harbor for the West Indies today with two tons of printed matter in her hold—or wherever such supplies are kept—enough to last her for three West Indies cruises and one Mediterranean voyage.

Inventing Printing Process
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